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In this work we have employed density-functional theory with hybrid functionals to investigate the atomic and electronic structure of bare and hydrogenated Mn doped ZnO nanowires with small diameter. We determine changes in magnetic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-23 A. L. Rosa , L. L. Tacca , E. N. Lima , Th. Frauenheim

The structure and electronic properties of single Cu atoms, copper monolayers and thin copper films on the polar oxygen and zinc terminated surfaces of ZnO are studied using periodic density-functional calculations. We find that the binding…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Meyer , D. Marx

We present a first-principles computational study of non-polar ZnO (10$\bar{1}$0) surfaces doped with indium. The calculations were performed using a model ZnO slab. The position of the In dopants was varied from deep bulk-like layers to…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 R. Saniz , N. Sarmadian , B. Partoens , M. Batuk , J. Hadermann , A. Marikutsa , M. Rumyantseva , A. Gaskov , D. Lamoen

In this work we investigate the electronic properties of mercaptocarboxylic acids with several carbon chain lengths adsorbed on ZnO-(10-10) surfaces via density functional theory calculations using semi-local and hybrid exchange-correlation…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-05 Dennis Franke , Michael Lorke , Thomas Frauenheim , Andrea L. daRosa

This study combines surface-sensitive photoemission experiments with density functional theory (DFT) to give a microscopic description of H adsorption-induced modifications of the ZnO(10${\overline{1}}$0) surface electronic structure. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 J. -C. Deinert , O. T. Hofmann , M. Meyer , P. Rinke , J. Stähler

The success of density functional theory for the description of the adsorption of atoms on surfaces is well established, and based on recent calculations using gradient corrections, it has been shown that it also describes well the…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 Catherine Stampfl

Understanding the structure of ZnO surface reconstructions and their resultant properties is crucial to the rational design of ZnO-containing devices ranging from optoelectronics to catalysts. Here, we are motivated by recent experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-02 Ryan Jacobs , Bing Zheng , Brian Puchala , Paul M. Voyles , Andrew B. Yankovich , Dane Morgan

Using first-principles calculations, we systematically study the adsorption behaviors of molecular CO on the Be (0001) surface. By calculating the potential energy surfaces, we find that CO molecularly adsorbs on the Be surface with small…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Shuang-Xi Wang , Yu Yang , Bo Sun , Rong-Wu Li , Shao-Jun Liu , Ping Zhang

In this study, oxygen vacancies and adatoms have been considered on the surface of both hexagonal and triangular ZnO nanowires. Their effect on the electronic structure and optical spectra of the nanowires have been investigated using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-01 Veysel Çelik , Ersen Mete

Using density-functional theory in combination with a thermodynamic formalism we calculate the relative stability of various structural models of the polar O-terminated (000-1)-O surface of ZnO. Model surfaces with different concentrations…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Meyer

The effect of the nitrided layer introduced by NO annealing on the electronic structure and carrier scattering property of the 4H-SiC(0001)/SiO$_2$ interface is investigated by the density functional theory calculation using the interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-08 Nahoto Funaki , Kosei Sugiyama , Mitsuharu Uemoto , Tomoya Ono

Recently the point defect responsible for the intra-3$d$ luminescence of cobalt in doped ZnO samples has been indentified\,\cite{pssb2019}. In this work we further extend our investigation to other point defects in Co-doped ZnO. We use…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Dennis Franke , Michael Lorke , Thomas Frauenheim , A. L. da Rosa

The controlled modification of the electronic properties of ZnO nanorods via transition metal doping is reported. A series of ZnO nanorods were synthesized by chemical bath growth with varying Co content from 0 to 20 atomic % in the growth…

The structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of ultrathin Cu-coated Co nanowires have been studied by using empirical genetic algorithm simulations and a tight-binding $spd$ model Hamiltonian in the unrestricted Hartree-Hock…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Baolin Wang , Xiaoshuang Chen , Guibin Chen , Guanghou Wang , Jijun Zhao

The effect of applying an external electric field on doping-induced spin-orbit splitting of the lowest conduction-band states in a bismuth-doped zinc oxide nanowire is studied by performing electronic structure calculations within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-08 Mehmet Aras , Çetin Kılıç

An extensive theoretical investigation of the nonpolar (10$\bar{1}$0) and (11$\bar{2}$0) surfaces as well as the polar zinc terminated (0001)--Zn and oxygen terminated (000$\bar{1}$)--O surfaces of ZnO is presented. Particular attention is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Meyer , Dominik Marx

Silicon nanocrystals with diameters between 1 and 3 nm and surfaces passivated by chlorine or a mixture of chlorine and hydrogen were modeled using density functional theory, and their properties compared with those of fully hydrogenated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-06 A. Carvalho , S. Öberg , M. J. Rayson , P. R. Briddon

Hybrid functionals and empirical correction schemes are compared to conventional semi-local density functional theory (DFT) calculations in order to assess the predictive power of these methods concerning the formation energy and the charge…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-02 Sung Sakong , Johann Gutjahr , Peter Kratzer

Although strong modulation of interfacial electron concentrations by the relative acidity of surface additives has been suggested, direct observation of corresponding changes in surface conductivity, crucial for understanding the role of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-21 Gyu Rac Lee , Thomas Defferriere , Jinwook Kim , Han Gil Seo , Yeon Sik Jung , Harry L. Tuller

We present a detailed study of the adsorption of CO on Cu, Rh, and Pt (111) surfaces in top and hollow sites. The study has been performed using the local density approximation, the gradient corrected functional PBE, and the hybrid…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-30 A. Stroppa , K. Termentzidis , J. Paier , G. Kresse , J. Hafner
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