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We show that quadratic solitons are equivalent to solitons of a nonlocal Kerr medium. This provides new physical insight into the properties of quadratic solitons, often believed to be equivalent to solitons of an effective saturable Kerr…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikola I. Nikolov , Dragomir Neshev , Ole Bang , Wieslaw Z. Krolikowski

Explicit sufficient conditions on the hypercontractivity are presented for two classes of functional stochastic partial differential equations driven by, respectively, non-degenerate and degenerate Gaussian noises. Consequently, these…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-07 Jianhai Bao , Feng-Yu Wang , Chenggui Yuan

We prove a chain rule of local type for a class of fractional hypoelliptic equations of Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck type. We introduce a semigroup based notion of nonlocal \emph{carr\'e du champ} which works successfully in situations in which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Federico Buseghin , Nicola Garofalo

The present note contains a review of $p$-energies and Sobolev spaces on metric measure spaces that carry a strongly local regular Dirichlet form. These Sobolev spaces are then used to generalize some basic results from the calculus of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Michael Hinz , Dorina Koch , Melissa Meinert

It is known that for Banach valued functions there are several approaches to define a Sobolev class. We compare the usual definition via weak derivatives with the Reshetnyak-Sobolev space and with the Newtonian space; in particular, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Nikita Evseev

This note develops certain sharp inequalities relating the fractional Sobolev capacity of a set to its standard volume and fractional perimeter.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Jie Xiao

We consider semilinear elliptic second-order partial differential inequalities of the form Lu +|u|q-1u < and = Lv +|v|q-1v (*) in the whole space Rn, where n > and = 2, q > 0 and L is a linear elliptic second-order partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Vasilii V. Kurta

We establish the full range of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities for radial functions in the Sobolev and the fractional Sobolev spaces of order $0 < s \le 1$. In particular, we show that the range of the parameters for radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Arka Mallick , Hoai-minh Nguyen

This paper studies a class of linear parabolic equations with measurable coefficients in divergence form whose volumetric heat capacity coefficients are assumed to be in some Muckenhoupt class of weights. As such, the coefficients can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Junyuan Fang , Tuoc Phan

We deal with a class of equations driven by nonlocal, possibly degenerate, integro-differential operators of differentiability order $s\in (0,1)$ and summability growth $p>1$, whose model is the fractional $p$-Laplacian with measurable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Janne Korvenpaa , Tuomo Kuusi , Giampiero Palatucci

We prove that the geodesic equations of all Sobolev metrics of fractional order one and higher on spaces of diffeomorphisms and, more generally, immersions are locally well posed. This result builds on the recently established real analytic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Martin Bauer , Philipp Harms , Peter W. Michor

Fractional calculus is an effective tool in incorporating the effects of non-locality and memory into physical models. In this regard, successful applications exist rang- ing from signal processing to anomalous diffusion and quantum…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 S. S. Bayin , J. P. Krisch

We study a class of semilinear elliptic equations on spaces of tempered ultradistributions of Beurling and Roumieu type. Assuming that the linear part of the equation is an elliptic pseudodifferential operator of infinite order with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Marco Cappiello , Stevan Pilipovic , Bojan Prangoski

We prove an intrinsic equivalence between strong hypercontractivity and a strong logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the cone of logarithmically subharmonic functions. We introduce a new large class of measures, Euclidean regular and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Piotr Graczyk , Todd Kemp , Jean-Jacques Loeb

In this short paper we generalize the classical inequality between the norms in Lebesgue spaces of the functions and its derivatives, which in the multidimensional case are called Sobolev's inequalities, on the many popular classes pairs of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-01 E. Ostrovsky , E. Rogover , L. Sirota

In this paper, we study a class of semilinear nonlocal elliptic equations posed on settings without compact Sobolev embedding. More precisely, we prove the existence of infinitely many solutions to the fractional Brezis-Nirenberg problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Woocheol Choi , Jinmyoung Seok

In this paper, we prove a version of the logarithmic Sobolev inequality of fractional order on noncommutative $n$-tori for any dimension $n\geq 2$.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Gihyun Lee

Using present a unified approach, we establish a Kolmogorov type comparison theorem for the classes of $2\pi$-periodic functions defined by a special class of operators having certain oscillation properties, which includes the classical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gensun Fang , Xuehua Li

Quantum Euclidean spaces, as Moyal deformations of Euclidean spaces, are the model examples of noncompact noncommutative manifold. In this paper, we study the quantum Euclidean space equipped with partial derivatives satisfying canonical…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Li Gao , Marius Junge , Edward McDonald

The quantum dynamics of an electron in a uniform magnetic field is studied for geometries corresponding to integrable cases. We obtain the uniform asymptotic approximation of the WKB energies and wavefunctions for the semi-infinite plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Spehner , R. Narevich , E. Akkermans
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