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We derive the relativistic factor for splitting of the $g$-factors of a fermion and its anti-fermion partner, which is important for placing constraints on dimension-5, $CPT$-odd and Lorentz-invariance-violating interactions from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-02 Y. V. Stadnik , B. M. Roberts , V. V. Flambaum

The two-dimensional Levinson theorem for the Klein-Gordon equation with a cylindrically symmetric potential $V(r)$ is established. It is shown that $N_{m}\pi=\pi (n_{m}^{+}-n_{m}^{-})= [\delta_{m}(M)+\beta_{1}]-[\delta_{m}(-M)+\beta_{2}]$,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shi-Hai Dong , Xi-Wen Hou , Zhong-Qi Ma

The standard model (SM) one-loop contributions to the most general $H^*Z^*Z^*$ coupling are obtained via the background field method in terms of Passarino-Veltman scalar functions, from which the contributions to the $H^*ZZ$ and $HZZ^*$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-29 A. I. Hernández-Juárez , G. Tavares-Velasco , A. Fernández-Téllez

Familiar concepts in physics, such as Lorentz symmetry, are expected to be broken at energies approaching the Planck energy scale as predicted by several quantum-gravity theories. However, such very large energies are unreachable by current…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-22 Hassan Abdalla , Garret Cotter , Michael Backes , Eli Kasai , Markus Böttcher

We study a Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system, in a bounded spatial domain, under Neumann boundary conditions on the electric potential. We allow a nonconstant coupling coefficient. For sufficiently small data, we find infinitely many static…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Monica Lazzo , Lorenzo Pisani

We study nuclear mu-e conversion in the general framework of an effective Lagrangian approach without referring to any specific realization of the physics beyond the standard model (SM) responsible for lepton flavor violation (LFV). We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Amand Faessler , Th. Gutsche , Sergey Kovalenko , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , F. Simkovic

We study necessary and sufficient conditions for contraction and incremental stability of dynamical systems with respect to non-Euclidean norms. First, we introduce weak pairings as a framework to study contractivity with respect to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Alexander Davydov , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

We present a lattice determination of the vector and scalar form factors of the $D\to\pi(K)\ell\nu$ semileptonic decays, which are relevant for the extraction of the CKM matrix elements $|V_{cd}|$ and $|V_{cs}|$ from experimental data. Our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Vittorio Lubicz , Lorenzo Riggio , Giorgio Salerno , Silvano Simula , Cecilia Tarantino

We consider a four-dimensional field-theory model with two massless fermions, coupled to an Abelian vector field without flavour mixing, and to another Abelian vector field with flavour mixing. Both Abelian vectors have a Lorentz-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos

We extend the three-dimensional noncommutative relations of the positions and momenta operators to those in the four dimension. Using the Bopp shift technique, we give the Heisenberg representation of these noncommutative algebras and endow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-15 Shi-Dong Liang

The notion of uniform and/or constant tensor fields of rank $>0$ is incompatible with general curved spacetimes. This work considers the consequences of certain tensor-valued coefficients for Lorentz violation in the Standard-Model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-15 Charles D. Lane

To apply the high-precision realistic nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potentials on the investigations of relativistic many-body methods, the new versions of charge-dependent Bonn (CD-Bonn) $NN$ potential are constructed within the pseudovector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Chencan Wang , Jinniu Hu , Ying Zhang , Hong Shen

Theories beyond the standard model involving a sub-GeV-scale vector $Z_d$ mediator have been largely studied as a possible explanation of the experimental values of the muon and electron anomalous magnetic moments. Motivated by the recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 M. Cadeddu , N. Cargioli , F. Dordei , C. Giunti , E. Picciau

If Lorentz and CPT violation exist, they could affect the decays of scalar and pseudoscalar particles. For a decay into a fermion and an antifermion (not necessarily of the same mass), both the total decay rate and the outgoing particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-11 Brett Altschul

We propose a framework to construct "Domain-Wall Standard Model" in a non compact 5-dimensional space-time, where all the Standard Model (SM) fields are localized in certain domains of the 5th dimension and the SM is realized as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-02 Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut , Desmond Villalba

Lorentz symmetry violation (LV) was recently proposed to be testable with a new method, in which the effect of the violation is described as a certain local interaction [R. Shaniv, et al, PRL 120, 103202 (2018)]. We revisit this LV effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-27 Baocheng Zhang

One of the basic propositions of quantum field theory is Lorentz invariance. The spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry at a high energy scale can be studied at low energy extensions like the Standard model in a model-independent way…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Nishat Fiza , Nafis Rezwan Khan Chowdhury , Mehedi Masud

The cosmological Mass Varying Neutrino (MaVaN) model is considered, where the interaction between a fermionic field and a scalar field with a Ratra-Peebles potential via a Yukawa coupling is investigated. Observational constraints on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-10 Olga Avsajanishvili

Using Dimensional Regularization (DR) for some two-point functions of a prototype Non-Comutative (NC) \phi^4 scalar theory in 4-dimensions, we explictly analyze, to one-loop, the IR and UV divergences of non-planar diagrams having quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Stephan Narison

The anomalous $ZZ\gamma$ and $Z\gamma\gamma$ neutral triple gauge couplings occurred by dimension-eight operators are investigated through the process $\mu^+\mu^-\,\rightarrow\,\mu^+\gamma^*\mu^-\,\rightarrow\,\mu^+ Z(\nu\bar{\nu})\mu^-$ at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 S. Spor