English
Related papers

Related papers: Multi-Objective Cognitive Model: a supervised appr…

200 papers

Objective: Multi-modal functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can be used to make predictions about individual behavioral and cognitive traits based on brain connectivity networks. Methods: To take advantage of complementary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Gang Qu , Li Xiao , Wenxing Hu , Kun Zhang , Vince D. Calhoun , Yu-Ping Wang

Multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) or brain decoding methods have become standard practice in analysing fMRI data. Although decoding methods have been extensively applied in Brain Computing Interfaces (BCI), these methods have only…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-22 Tijl Grootswagers , Susan G. Wardle , Thomas A. Carlson

Masking strategies commonly employed in natural language processing are still underexplored in vision tasks such as concept learning, where conventional methods typically rely on full images. However, using masked images diversifies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Yuwei Sun , Lu Mi , Ippei Fujisawa , Ruiqiao Mei , Jimin Chen , Siyu Zhu , Ryota Kanai

Deciphering visual content from functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) helps illuminate the human vision system. However, the scarcity of fMRI data and noise hamper brain decoding model performance. Previous approaches primarily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Yulong Liu , Yongqiang Ma , Guibo Zhu , Haodong Jing , Nanning Zheng

In this paper we introduce a new hierarchical model for the simultaneous detection of brain activation and estimation of the shape of the hemodynamic response in multi-subject fMRI studies. The proposed approach circumvents a major…

Applications · Statistics 2015-11-13 David Degras , Martin A. Lindquist

Recent advances in brain-vision decoding have driven significant progress, reconstructing with high fidelity perceived visual stimuli from neural activity, e.g., functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), in the human visual cortex. Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Le Xu , Qi Zhang , Qixian Zhang , Hongyun Zhang , Duoqian Miao , Cairong Zhao

In neuroscience, understanding inter-individual differences has recently emerged as a major challenge, for which functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has proven invaluable. For this, neuroscientists rely on basic methods such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Akrem Sellami , François-Xavier Dupé , Bastien Cagna , Hachem Kadri , Stéphane Ayache , Thierry Artières , Sylvain Takerkart

In biomedical science, a set of objects or persons can often be described by multiple distinct sets of features obtained from different data sources or modalities (called "multi-view data"). Classical machine learning methods ignore the…

Computation · Statistics 2025-04-25 Wouter van Loon

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is indispensable in clinical practice but remains constrained by fragmented, multi-stage workflows encompassing acquisition, reconstruction, segmentation, detection, diagnosis, and reporting. While deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Xingxin He , Aurora Rofena , Ruimin Feng , Haozhe Liao , Zhaoye Zhou , Albert Jang , Fang Liu

A traditional and intuitively appealing Multi-Task Multiple Kernel Learning (MT-MKL) method is to optimize the sum (thus, the average) of objective functions with (partially) shared kernel function, which allows information sharing amongst…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-04-14 Cong Li , Michael Georgiopoulos , Georgios C. Anagnostopoulos

Vision-language models have been widely explored across a wide range of tasks and achieve satisfactory performance. However, it's under-explored how to consolidate entity understanding through a varying number of images and to align it with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Wenyi Wu , Qi Li , Wenliang Zhong , Junzhou Huang

For a learning task, data can usually be collected from different sources or be represented from multiple views. For example, laboratory results from different medical examinations are available for disease diagnosis, and each of them can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Bokai Cao , Hucheng Zhou , Guoqiang Li , Philip S. Yu

Brain signal visualization has emerged as an active research area, serving as a critical interface between the human visual system and computer vision models. Although diffusion models have shown promise in analyzing functional magnetic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Bohan Zeng , Shanglin Li , Xuhui Liu , Sicheng Gao , Xiaolong Jiang , Xu Tang , Yao Hu , Jianzhuang Liu , Baochang Zhang

Connecting multiple machine learning models into a pipeline is effective for handling complex problems. By breaking down the problem into steps, each tackled by a specific component model of the pipeline, the overall solution can be made…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Tomoe Kishimoto , Masahiko Saito , Junichi Tanaka , Yutaro Iiyama , Ryu Sawada , Koji Terashi

Sequence-to-sequence neural network models for generation of conversational responses tend to generate safe, commonplace responses (e.g., "I don't know") regardless of the input. We suggest that the traditional objective function, i.e., the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Jiwei Li , Michel Galley , Chris Brockett , Jianfeng Gao , Bill Dolan

Recently, a deep reinforcement learning method is proposed to solve multiobjective optimization problem. In this method, the multiobjective optimization problem is decomposed to a number of single-objective optimization subproblems and all…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Hong Wu , Jiahai Wang , Zizhen Zhang

Multi-objective learning endeavors to concurrently optimize multiple objectives using a single model, aiming to achieve high and balanced performance across diverse objectives. However, this often entails a more complex optimization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Shijun Li , Hilaf Hasson , Jing Hu , Joydeep Ghosh

The integration of deep learning in medical imaging has shown great promise for enhancing diagnostic, therapeutic, and research outcomes. However, applying universal models across multiple modalities remains challenging due to the inherent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Yixin Chen , Lin Gao , Yajuan Gao , Rui Wang , Jingge Lian , Xiangxi Meng , Yanhua Duan , Leiying Chai , Hongbin Han , Zhaoping Cheng , Zhaoheng Xie

Multiparametric 3D brain MRI (mpMRI) is central to neuroradiology, but producing tumor location, appearance, size, and involvement of critical structures for neurosurgical planning remains challenging. We introduce mpLLM, a multimodal LLM…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Arvind Murari Vepa , Yannan Yu , Jingru Gan , Anthony Cuturrufo , Michael F. Romano , Weikai Li , Fabien Scalzo , Wei Wang , Yizhou Sun

The study of neurocognitive tasks requiring accurate localisation of activity often rely on functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, a widely adopted technique that makes use of a pipeline of data processing modules, each involving a variety…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-14 Albert Vilamala , Kristoffer Hougaard Madsen , Lars Kai Hansen