English
Related papers

Related papers: Intrinsic rotation driven by turbulent acceleratio…

200 papers

A process specific to the dynamics of the heavy impurities in turbulent tokamak plasmas is found and analysed. We show that the parallel stochastic acceleration is strongly coupled to the perpendicular transport and generates a radial pinch…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Madalina Vlad , Dragos Iustin Palade , Florin Spineanu

Intrinsic flow in plasma physics is a long-standing puzzle, since it is difficult to understand its origin without contradiction to momentum conservation in conventional wisdom. It is proved that the electromagnetic turbulent acceleration…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Shuitao Peng , Lu Wang

Neutral atoms can strongly influence the intrinsic rotation and radial electric field at the tokamak edge. Here, we present a framework to investigate these effects when the neutrals dominate the momentum transport. We explore the parameter…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 John Omotani , István Pusztai , Tünde Fülöp

An analytic equilibrium, the Toroidal Bessel Function Model, is used in conjunction with the gyrokinetic code GYRO to investigate the nature of microinstabilities in a reversed field pinch (RFP) plasma. The effect of the normalized electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Daniel Carmody , M. J. Pueschel , P. W. Terry

The competition between drift wave and interchange physics in general E-cross-B drift turbulence is studied with computations in three dimensional tokamak flux tube geometry. For a given set of background scales, the parameter space can be…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Bruce D. Scott

We investigate the ExB diffusion of fusion born \alpha particles in tokamak plasmas. We determine the transport regimes for a realistic model that has the characteristics of the ion temperature gradient (ITG) or of the trapped electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 A. Croitoru , D. I. Palade , M Vlad , F Spineanu

The stochastic advection of low energy deuterium ions is studied in a three dimensional realistic turbulence model in conditions relevant for current tokamak fusion experiments. The diffusion coefficients are calculated starting from the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-07-28 A. Croitoru

The ion toroidal rotation in a tokamak consists of an $E\times B$ flow due to the radial electric field and a diamagnetic flow due to the radial pressure gradient. The turbulent pinch of toroidal angular momentum due to the Coriolis force…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Jungpyo Lee , Felix I. Parra , Michael Barnes

Due to its ubiquitous presence, turbulence is often invoked to explain the origin of nonthermal particles in astrophysical sources of high-energy emission. With particle-in-cell simulations, we study decaying turbulence in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-21 Luca Comisso , Lorenzo Sironi

The edge plasma turbulence and transport dynamics, as well as the divertor power loads during the thermal quench phase of tokamak disruptions are numerically investigated with BOUT++'s flux-driven, six-field electromagnetic turbulence…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Ben Zhu , Xue-qiao Xu , Xian-Zhu Tang

Toroidal torque generated by neoclassical viscosity caused by external non-resonant, non-axisymmetric perturbations has a significant influence on toroidal plasma rotation in tokamaks. In this article, a derivation for the expressions of…

In the context of global gyrokinetic simulations of turbulence using a Particle-In-Cell framework, verifying the delta-f assumption with a fixed background distribution becomes challenging when determining quasi-steady state profiles…

In magnetically confined plasmas used in Tokamak, turbulence is responsible for specific transport that limits the performance of this kind of reactors. Gyrokinetic simulations are able to capture ion and electron turbulence that give rise…

Since the DIII-D resonant magnetic perturbation experiment [Nucl. Fusion $\bm{59}$, 126010 (2019)] suggests that the neoclassical toroidal viscosity due to the collisional effects associated with the non-resonant magnetic perturbations is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 Jinxiang You , Shaojie Wang

In tokamaks, internal transport barriers, produced by modifications of the plasma current profile, reduce particle transport and improve plasma confinement. The triggering of the internal transport barriers and their dependence on the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-10-12 F. A. Marcus , M. Roberto , I. L. Caldas , K. C. Rosalem , Y. Elskens

The effects of non-axisymmetric resonant magnetic perturbation fields (RMPs) on saturated drift-wave turbulence and on ballooning mode bursts in the edge pedestal of tokamak plasmas are investigated by numerical simulations with a nonlinear…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Josef Peer , Alexander Kendl , Tiago T. Ribeiro , Bruce D. Scott

In turbulent magnetized plasmas, charged particles can be accelerated to high energies through their interactions with the turbulent motions. As they do so, they draw energy from the turbulence, possibly up to the point where they start…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-11 M. Lemoine , K. Murase , F. Rieger

Full-f global gyrokinetic simulations of the plasma boundary have until now required heroic computational efforts and case-by-case expert intervention, precluding systematic parameter scans. Here we demonstrate a paradigm shift: hundreds of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 A. C. D. Hoffmann , M. Francisquez , T. N. Bernard , G. W. Hammett , A. Hakim

First principle gyrokinetic simulation of the edge turbulent transport in toroidal plasmas finds a reverse trend in the turbulent transport coefficients under strong gradients. It is found that there exist both linear and nonlinear critical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-03-07 H. S. Xie , Y. Xiao , Z. Lin

Particles ejected from the Sun that stream through the surrounding plasma of the solar wind are causing instabilities. These generate wavemodes in a certain frequency range especially within shock regions, where particles are accelerated.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Sebastian Lange , Felix Spanier