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In bike sharing systems the quality of the service to the users strongly depends on the strategy adopted to reposition the bikes. The bike repositioning problem is in general very complex as it involves different interrelated decisions: the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-17 E. Angelelli , A. Mor , M. G. Speranza

On-Demand Ride-Pooling services have the potential to increase traffic efficiency compared to private vehicle trips by decreasing parking space needed and increasing vehicle occupancy due to higher vehicle utilization and shared trips,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-11 Roman Engelhardt , Hani S. Mahmassani , Klaus Bogenberger

Optimizing car sharing systems under demand uncertainty is an emerging problem for ensuring profitable and sustainable operations of these services while taking into account quality of service concerns. With the increasing adoption of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Sinan Emre Kosunda , Beste Basciftci , Esra Koca

The paper develops models for modeling the availability of bikes in the San Francisco Bay Area Bike Share System applying machine learning at two levels: network and station. Investigating BSSs at the station-level is the full problem that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Huthaifa I. Ashqar , Mohammed Elhenawy , Hesham A. Rakha , Mohammed Almannaa , Leanna House

In a carsharing system, a fleet of cars is distributed at stations in an urban area, customers can take and return cars at any time and station. For operating such a system in a satisfactory way, the stations have to keep a good ratio…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Sahar Bsaybes , Alain Quilliot , Annegret K. Wagler , Jan-Thierry Wegener

This paper considers the dispatching of large-scale real-time ride-sharing systems to address congestion issues faced by many cities. The goal is to serve all customers (service guarantees) with a small number of vehicles while minimizing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Connor Riley , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Enpeng Yuan

Finding an available on-street parking spot is a relevant problem of day-to-day life. In recent years, cities such as Melbourne and San Francisco deployed sensors that provide real-time information about the occupation of parking spots.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Niklas Strauß , Lukas Rottkamp , Sebatian Schmoll , Matthias Schubert

In this paper, we address the joint optimization of fleet size and mix, along with vehicle routing, under uncertain customer demand. We propose a two-stage stochastic mixed-integer programming model, where first-stage decisions concern the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Paolo Beatrici , Sebastian Birolini , Francesca Maggioni , Paolo Malighetti

Traditional car-sharing services are based on the two-way scheme, where the user picks up and returns the vehicle at the same parking station. Some services permits also one-way trips, which allows the user to return the vehicle in another…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Maurizio Bruglieri , Alberto Colorni , Alessandro Luè

In recent years, we have witnessed a remarkable surge of usage in shared vehicles in our cities. Shared mobility offers a future of no congestion in busy city roads with increasing populations of travelers, passengers, and drivers. Given…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Ioannis Vasileios Chremos , Andreas Malikopoulos

Bike-sharing is becoming increasingly popular as an urban traffic mode while increasing the affordability, flexibility, and reliability of interconnected public transportation systems (i.e., interconnected light rail, buses, micro-mobility,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-19 Pedram Beigi , Michel Khoueiry , Mohammad Sadra Rajabi , Samer Hamdar

Vehicle sharing systems are becoming increasingly popular. The effectiveness of such systems depends, among other factors, on different strategic and operational management decisions and policies, like the dimension of the fleet or the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Alberto Fernández , Holger Billhardt , Sascha Ossowski , Óscar Sánchez

The growing popularity of bike-sharing systems around the world has motivated recent attention to models and algorithms for their effective operation. Most of this literature focuses on their daily operation for managing asymmetric demand.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Daniel Freund , Shane G. Henderson , David B. Shmoys

Ride-pooling services, such as UberPool and Lyft Shared Saver, enable a single vehicle to serve multiple customers within one shared trip. Efficient path-planning algorithms are crucial for improving the performance of such systems. For…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-06 Pengbo Zhu , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Nikolas Geroliminis

Ride-sharing is a modern urban-mobility paradigm with tremendous potential in reducing congestion and pollution. Demand-aware design is a promising avenue for addressing a critical challenge in ride-sharing systems, namely joint…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-20 Qiulin Lin , Wenjie Xu , Minghua Chen , Xiaojun Lin

Car-sharing problem is a popular research field in sharing economy. In this paper, we investigate the car-sharing re-balancing problem under uncertain demands. An innovative framework that integrates a non-parametric approach - kernel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Xiaoming Li , Chun Wang , Xiao Huang

Car sharing is one the pillars of a smart transportation infrastructure, as it is expected to reduce traffic congestion, parking demands and pollution in our cities. From the point of view of demand modelling, car sharing is a weak signal…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-08-03 Chiara Boldrini , Raffaele Bruno , Haitam Laarabi

We introduce an improved algorithm for the dynamic taxi sharing problem, i.e. a dispatcher that schedules a fleet of shared taxis as it is used by services like UberXShare and Lyft Shared. We speed up the basic online algorithm that looks…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Moritz Laupichler , Peter Sanders

This paper presents SAFEBIKE, a novel route recommendation system for bike-sharing service that utilizes station information to infer the number of available bikes in dock and recommend bike routes according to multiple factors such as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Weisheng Zhong , Fanglan Chen , Kaiqun Fu , Chang-Tien Lu

We consider several variants of a car-sharing problem. Given are a number of requests each consisting of a pick-up location and a drop-off location, a number of cars, and nonnegative, symmetric travel times that satisfy the triangle…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Kelin Luo , Frits C. R. Spieksma