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We study the effect of fluids on the angle of repose and the segregation of granular matter poured into a silo. The experiments are conducted in two regimes where: (i) the volume fraction of the fluid is small and it forms liquid bridges…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Azadeh Samadani , A. Kudrolli

We present a numerical study of the effect that fluid and particle inertia have on the motion of suspended spherical particles through a geometric constriction to understand analogous microfluidic settings, such as pinched flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-20 Sumedh R. Risbud , Mingxiang Luo , Joelle Frechette , German Drazer

We analyse the flow curves of a two-dimensional assembly of granular particles which are interacting via frictional contact forces. For packing fractions slightly below jamming, the fluid undergoes a large scale instability, implying a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 Shibu Saw , Mathias Grob , Annette Zippelius , Claus Heussinger

Due to attractive inter-particle forces, cohesive particles suspended in turbulence undergo a complex process of aggregation, breakup, and restructuring. Despite a growing body of knowledge on the ``flocculation'' of cohesive granular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-23 Alexandre D. Leonelli , Lukas Widmer , Eckart Meiburg

Here we theoretically and computationally study the frequency dependence of phase speed and attenuation for marine sediments from the perspective of granular mechanics. We leverage recent theoretical insights from the granular physics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-13 Abram H. Clark , Derek R. Olson , Andrew J. Swartz , W. Mason Starnes

Turbulent mixing and entrainment at the boundary of a cloud is studied by means of direct numerical simulations that couple the Eulerian description of the turbulent velocity and water vapor fields with a Lagrangian ensemble of cloud water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-14 Bipin Kumar , Joerg Schumacher , Raymond A. Shaw

In laboratory experiments, we study the motion of levitated, sedimenting clouds of sub-mm grains at low ambient pressure and at high solid-to-gas ratios $\epsilon$. The experiments show a collective behavior of particles, i.e. grains in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-05 Niclas Schneider , Gerhard Wurm

We report experimental results on the behavior of an ensemble of inelastically colliding particles, excited by a vibrated piston in a vertical cylinder. When the particle number is increased, we observe a transition from a regime where the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Falcon , Stephan Fauve , Claude Laroche

Granular materials in nature are nearly always non-spherical, but particle shape effects in granular flow remain largely elusive. This study uses discrete element method simulations to investigate how elongated particle shapes affect the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Jixiong Liu , Lu Jing , Thomas Pähtz , Yifei Cui , Gordon G. D. Zhou , Xudong Fu

Using N-body simulations, we have modeled the production and evolution of substructures in the intracluster light (ICL) of a simulated galaxy cluster. We use a density-based definition of ICL, where ICL consists of luminous particles which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Craig S. Rudick , J. Christopher Mihos , Lucille H. Frey , Cameron K. McBride

A projectile impact onto a granular target produces an ejecta curtain with the heterogeneous material distribution. Understanding how the heterogeneous pattern forms is potentially important for understanding how crater rays form. Previous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-22 Kanon Nakazawa , Satoshi Okuzumi , Kosuke Kurosawa , Sunao Hasegawa

Addition of particles to a viscoelastic suspension dramatically alters the properties of the mixture, particularly when it is sheared or otherwise processed. Shear-induced stretching of the polymers results in elastic stress that causes a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-28 Sijie Sun , Nan Xue , Stefano Aime , Hyoungsoo Kim , Jizhou Tang , Gareth H. McKinley , Howard A. Stone , David A. Weitz

Multi-phase flows encountered in nature or in industry, exhibit non trivial rheological properties, that can be understood better thanks to model materials and appropriate rheometers. Here, we use model unsaturated granular materials:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-24 Stephanie Deboeuf , Abdoulaye Fall

We introduce a system of shallow water-type equations to model laboratory experiments of particle-laden flows. We explore homogeneous liquid-solid suspensions of fine, non-cohesive, monodisperse glass beads which propagate as an equivalent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-11 Andrea Bondesan , Laurence Girolami , François James , Loïc Rousseau

Small heavy particles cannot get attracted into a region of closed streamlines in a non-accelerating frame (Sapsis & Haller 2010). In a rotating system, however, particles can get trapped (Angilella 2010) near vortices. We perform numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-12 Saumav Kapoor , Divya Jaganathan , Rama Govindarajan

In granular media, the presence of even small amounts of interparticle cohesion manifests as an increase in the bulk strength and stiffness, effects that are typically associated with an increase in the average number of constraints per…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-10 Abrar Naseer , Karen E. Daniels , Tejas G. Murthy

We report on the construction of a granular network of particles to study the formation, evolution and statistical properties of clusters of particles developing at the vicinity of a liquid-solid-like phase transition within a vertically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-25 Enrique Navarro , Claudio Falcón

From particle lifting in atmospheric boundary layers to dust ingestion in jet engines, the transport and deposition of inertial particles in wall-bounded turbulent flows are prevalent in both nature and industry. Due to triboelectrification…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-14 Xuan Ruan , Miguel X. Diaz-Lopez , Matthew T. Gorman , Rui Ni

We perform large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to study heated granular fluids in three dimensions. Granular particles dissipate their kinetic energy due to solid frictional interaction with other particles. The velocity of each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-25 Prasenjit Das , Sanjay Puri , Moshe Schwartz

The sudden arrest of motion due to confinement is commonly observed via the clogging transition in the flow of particles through a constriction. We present results of a simple experiment to elucidate a similar transition in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-07 Emily A. Hobbs , Alexander Christensen , Brian C. Utter