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Related papers: $a$-theorem at large $N_f$

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We propose that the stability of dark matter is ensured by a discrete subgroup of the U(1)B-L gauge symmetry, Z_2(B-L). We introduce a set of chiral fermions charged under the U(1)B-L in addition to the right-handed neutrinos, and require…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-11 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We present four-loop results for the gauge beta-function and the fermion mass anomalous dimension for a gauge theory with a general gauge group and a multiplet of fermions transforming according to an arbitrary representation, calculated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Ian Jack , D. R. Timothy Jones , Philipp Kant , Luminita Mihaila

On the basis of an observation due to Kiskis, Narayanan and Neuberger, we show that there is a remnant of chiral anomalies in the reduced model when a Dirac operator which obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson relation is employed for the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

A first principles calculation of the quantum corrections to the electric charge of a dyon in an N=2 gauge theory with arbitrary gauge group is presented. These corrections arise from the fermion fields via the mechanism of fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Timothy J. Hollowood

We give another reformulation of the Thirring model (with four-fermion interaction of the current-current type) as a gauge theory and identify it with a gauge-fixed version of the corresponding gauge theory according to the Batalin-Fradkin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We present new evidence for the conjecture that BPS correlation functions in the N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories are described by an auxiliary two dimensional conformal field theory. We study deformations of the N=2 supersymmetric gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei S. Losev , Andrei Marshakov , Nikita A. Nekrasov

The grand partition functions of ABJ theory can be factorized into even and odd parts under the reflection of fermion coordinate in the Fermi gas approach. In some cases, the even/odd part of ABJ grand partition function is equal to that of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Kazumi Okuyama

A deep connection has been recently established between soft theorems and symmetries at null infinity in gravity and gauge theories, recasting the former as Ward identities of the latter. In particular, different orders (in the frequency of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-11 Eduardo Conde , Pujian Mao

Let f be a transcendental entire function for which the set of critical and asymptotic values is bounded. The Denjoy-Carleman-Ahlfors theorem implies that if the set of all z for which |f(z)|>R has N components for some R>0, then the order…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Magnus Aspenberg , Walter Bergweiler

The anomaly found by Callan and Harvey is shown to be cancelled in a three-dimensional noncommutative gauge theory coupled to a fermion with a mass function depending on one spatial coordinate (domain wall mass). This evaluation has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gomes , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva , E. O. Silva

We present calculations of the leading and $O(1/N_f)$ terms in a large-$N_f$ expansion of the $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions for various supersymmetric gauge theories, including supersymmetric QCD. In the case of supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. M. Ferreira , I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , C. G. North

Based on recent works [1,2], we present the results of calculations for several physical quantities (meson masses, the S parameter, etc.) in a vectorial gauge theory, as a function of the number of fermions, N_f. Solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Masafumi Kurachi , Robert Shrock

We study the (in)stability around the dynamical gap solution of the $U(N)$ Chern-Simons gauge theory with fundamental fermions (massless or massive) coupled in $D=3$ at large $N$. Explicit analyses on both the Auxiliary-Field (AF) and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-04 Chen Zhang

The minimal coupling method proved to yield definite and correct physical predictions when applied to fundamental fermions within the framework of Yang--Mills theories of Standard Model. Similarly, the possibility of formulating gravity as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-29 Marcin Kaźmierczak

We apply a recently developed dilaton-pion effective field theory for asymptotically free gauge theories near the conformal window to the $SU(3)$ gauge theory with $N_f=8$ fermions in the fundamental representation. Numerical data for this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-15 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We have carried out a Schrodinger-functional calculation for the Abelian gauge theory with Nf=2 four-component fermions in three dimensions. We find no fixed point in the beta function, meaning that the theory is confining rather than…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-02 Benjamin Svetitsky , Ohad Raviv , Yigal Shamir

We show that for four dimensional gauge theories in the conformal window, the Euler anomaly, known as the $a$-function, can be computed from a $2$-point function of the trace of the energy momentum tensor making it more amenable to lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-16 Vladimir Prochazka , Roman Zwicky

We work out the factorization of the 3d superconformal index for N = 2 $U(N_c)$ gauge theory withone adjoint chiral multiplet as well as $N_f$ fundamental, $N_a$ anti-fundamental chiral multiplets. Using the factorization,one can prove the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Chiung Hwang , Jaemo Park

{We present the results of a numerical investigation of SU(2) gauge theory with $N_f=3/2$ flavours of fermions, corresponding to 3 Majorana fermions, which transform in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. At two values of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-12 Georg Bergner , Pietro Giudice , Istvan Montvay , Gernot Münster , Stefano Piemonte , Philipp Scior

The detectability of the fermion-potentials appearing in a unified model of fermions is discussed from the viewpoint of an effective field theory. Although the fermion-potentials are effectively represented as terms similar to the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 Kimihide Nishimura