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Related papers: Leptogenesis via Varying Weinberg Operator: the Cl…

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A large primordial lepton asymmetry can lead to successful baryogenesis by preventing the restoration of electroweak symmetry at high temperatures, thereby suppressing the sphaleron rate. This asymmetry can also lead to a first-order cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-29 Fei Gao , Julia Harz , Chandan Hati , Yi Lu , Isabel M. Oldengott , Graham White

The conventional seesaw-leptogenesis can simultaneously explain the suppression of neutrino masses and the generation of cosmic baryon asymmetry, but usually cannot predict an unambiguous relation between these two sectors. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Pei-Hong Gu , Xiao-Gang He

We compute the net electric current generated during a first order electroweak phase transition when fermions transit from the false to the true vacuum. This current is generated by the CP-violating fermion interaction with the Higgs during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Alejandro Ayala , L. A. Hernández , Jordi Salinas

We analyze the mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis proposed by Farrar and Shaposhnikov in which the phase of the CKM mixing matrix is the only source of $CP$ violation. This mechanism is based on a phase separation of baryons via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Patrick Huet , Eric Sather

In electroweak baryogenesis the baryon asymmetry of the universe is created during the electroweak phase transition. The quantum transport equations governing the dynamics of the plasma particles can be derived in the vev-insertion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Marieke Postma , Jorinde van de Vis

We describe a new effect which produces baryons at a first order electroweak phase transition. It operates when there is a CP-violating field present on propagating bubble walls. The novel aspect is that it involves a purely classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok

We demonstrate that the observed baryon asymmetry in the Universe can be accommodated in the extended Standard Model with sequential fourth generation fermions (SM4). We first construct the dimension-6 effective operators of the type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 Hsiang-nan Li

We investigate the role of leptons in electroweak baryogenesis by studying a relatively simple framework inspired by effective field theory that satisfies all Sakharov conditions. In particular, we study the effectiveness of CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 Jordy de Vries , Marieke Postma , Jorinde van de Vis

Up until now the works regarding leptogenesis have discussed different mechanisms to explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU). The type-$II$ seesaw mechanism employing triplet scalars has been well studied in this context…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-22 Rituparna Ghosh , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Utpal Sarkar

Leptogenesis from low-energy CP violation provides a vital link between neutrino physics and the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe. However, this connection is typically obscured by unknown high-energy parameters. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Xueke Chen , Xinyi Zhang

Electroweak Baryogenesis, given a first order phase transition, does not work in the standard model because the quark Yukawa matrices are too hierarchical. On the other hand, the neutrino mass matrix is apparently not hierarchical. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Hitoshi Murayama , Gilad Perez

CP violation is a crucial component in the creation of the matter - anti matter asymmetry of the universe. An important open question is whether the CP violating phenomena observeable in terrestrial experiments have any relation with those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mihir P. Worah

The extension of the Standard Model by heavy right-handed neutrinos can simultaneously explain the observed neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via leptogenesis. If the mass of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-10 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

We compute the baryon asymmetry created in a tachyonic electroweak symmetry breaking transition, focusing on the dependence on the source of effective CP-violation. Earlier simulations of Cold Electroweak Baryogenesis have almost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Zong-Gang Mou , Paul M. Saffin , Anders Tranberg

A novel mechanism, "catalyzed baryogenesis," is proposed to explain the observed baryon asymmetry in our universe. In this mechanism, the motion of a ball-like catalyst provides the necessary out-of-equilibrium condition, its outer wall has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger , Mrunal Korwar , Nicholas Orlofsky

We consider interactions of fermions with the domain wall bubbles produced during a first order phase transition. A new exact solution of the Dirac equations is obtained for a wall profile incorporating a position dependent CP violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Emilio Torrente-Lujan

The physics of electroweak baryogenesis is described with the aim of making the essentials clear to non-experts. Several models for the source of the necessary CP violation are discussed: CKM phases as in the minimal standard model, general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Glennys Farrar

Assuming the Lorentz and CPT invariances we show that neutron-antineutron oscillation implies breaking of CP along with baryon number violation -- i.e. two of Sakharov conditions for baryogenesis. The oscillation is produced by the unique…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-04 Zurab Berezhiani , Arkady Vainshtein

We extend spontaneous baryogenesis by considering the spontaneous breaking of $U(1)_B$ through a complex vector field. This field interacts with baryons and leptons via a vector-current coupling and, by construction, acquires a nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Mattia Dubbini , Orlando Luongo , Aniello Quaranta

In the context of GUT baryogenesis models, a well-known theorem asserts that CPT conservation and the unitarity of S-matrix require that the lowest order contribution that leads to the generation of a non-zero net CP-violation via the decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-24 Atri Bhattacharya , Raj Gandhi , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay