English
Related papers

Related papers: MORGOTH: incorporating horizontal branch modelling…

200 papers

The study of the morphology of galaxies is important in order to understand the formation and evolution of galaxies and their sub-components as a function of luminosity, environment, and star-formation and galaxy assembly over cosmic time.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-12 Yogesh Wadadekar

We present a new method to measure colors and magnitudes of the tip of the red giant branch in multiple bandpasses simultaneously by fitting an n-dimensional Gaussian to photometry of candidate tip stars. We demonstrate that this method has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-29 M. J. Durbin , R. L. Beaton , J. J. Dalcanton , B. F. Williams , M. L. Boyer

Galactic archaeology largely relies on precise ages of distant evolved stars in the Milky Way. Nowadays, asteroseismology can deliver ages for many red giants observed with high-cadence, high-precision photometric space missions. Our aim is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-09 D. J. Fritzewski , C. Aerts , J. S. G. Mombarg , S. Gossage , T. Van Reeth

Context. Star formation and, in particular, high-mass star formation are key astrophysical processes that are far from being fully understood. Unfortunately, progress in these fields is slow because observations are hard to interpret as…

The current Swift sample of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with measured redshifts allows to test the assumption that GRBs trace the star formation in the Universe. Some authors have claimed that the rate of GRBs increases with cosmic redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-06 Li-Xin Li

Together with interstellar turbulence, gravitation is one key player in star formation. It acts both at galactic scales in the assembly of gas into dense clouds, and inside those structures for their collapse and the formation of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-21 Florent Renaud , Benoit Famaey , Pavel Kroupa

We describe the GALFORM semi-analytic model for calculating the formation and evolution of galaxies in hierarchical models. It improves upon, and extends, the Cole et al 1994 model. The model employs a new Monte-Carlo algorithm to follow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shaun Cole , Cedric Lacey , Carlton Baugh , Carlos Frenk

We use the Illustris-1 simulation to explore the capabilities of the $\textit{Hubble}$ and $\textit{James Webb Space Telescope}$ data to analyze the stellar populations in high-redshift galaxies, taking advantage of the combined depth,…

We develop a new method StarGO (Stars' Galactic Origin) to identify the galactic origins of halo stars using their kinematics. Our method is based on self-organizing map (SOM), which is one of the most popular unsupervised learning…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-12 Zhen Yuan , Jiang Chang , Projjwal Banerjee , Jiaxin Han , Xi Kang , M. C. Smith

Using a novel machine learning method, we investigate the buildup of galaxy properties in different simulations, and in various environments within a single simulation. The aim of this work is to show the power of this approach at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 Robert McGibbon , Sadegh Khochfar

We present an extended morphometric system to automatically classify galaxies from astronomical images. The new system includes the original and modified versions of the CASGM coefficients (Concentration $C_1$, Asymmetry $A_3$, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-21 Fabricio Ferrari , Reinaldo Ramos de Carvalho , Marina Trevisan

Lacking the ability to follow individual galaxies on cosmological timescales, our understanding of individual galaxy evolution is broadly inferred from population trends and behaviours. In its most prohibitive form, this approach assumes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-19 Fraser M. Smith , Robert J. Thacker

We analyze the star formation history (SFH) of galaxies as a function of present-day environment, galaxy stellar mass and morphology. The SFH is derived by means of a non-parametric spectrophotometric model applied to individual galaxies at…

We take advantage of the largest high-resolution simulation of cosmic structure growth ever carried out -- the Millennium Simulation of the concordance LambdaCDM cosmogony -- to study how the star formation histories, ages and metallicities…

Taking advantage of HST CANDELS data, we analyze the lowest redshift (z<0.5) massive galaxies in order to disentangle their structural constituents and study possible faint non-axis-symmetric features. Due to the excellent HST spatial…

Strong mass loss on the red giant branch (RGB) can result in the formation of extreme horizontal branch (EHB) stars. The EHB stars spend most of their He core and shell burning phase at high temperatures and produce copious ultraviolet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Noella Lambert d'Cruz , Ben Dorman , Robert T. Rood , Robert W. O'Connell

The star formation history (SFH) is a key issue in the evolution of galaxies. In this work, we developed a model based on a Gaussian and gamma function mixture to fit SFHs with varying numbers of components. Our primary objective was to use…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-21 Yang Wang , Chengxing Dong , Hengxin Ruan , Qiufan Lin , Yucheng Zhang , Shupei Chen

Efficiently mapping baryonic properties onto dark matter is a major challenge in astrophysics. Although semi-analytic models (SAMs) and hydrodynamical simulations have made impressive advances in reproducing galaxy observables across…

We use high-resolution N-body simulations to develop a new, flexible, empirical approach for measuring the growth rate from redshift-space distortions (RSD) in the 2-point galaxy correlation function. We quantify the systematic error in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-22 Carlos Contreras , Chris Blake , Gregory B. Poole , Felipe Marin

The capability of reconstructing the past star formation history of dwarf elliptical galaxies out of the Local Volume relies on modelling bright stellar populations currently evolving through the red giant branch (RGB) and the asymptotic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-27 Paolo Ventura , Richard D'Souza , Flavia Dell'Agli , Eric Bell , Claudio Gavetti , Chiara Fiumi , Marco Tailo