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Motivated by the recent discovery of a spin liquid phase for the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice at half-filling, we apply both perturbative and non-perturbative techniques to derive effective spin Hamiltonians describing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-05 H-Y. Yang , A. F. Albuquerque , S. Capponi , A. M. Läuchli , K. P. Schmidt

Chiral three-spin interactions can suppress long-range magnetic order and stabilize quantum spin liquid states in frustrated lattices. We study a spin-1/2 model on the kagome lattice involving a staggered three-spin interaction $J_\chi$ in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-07 Fabrizio Oliviero , João Augusto Sobral , Eric C. Andrade , Rodrigo G. Pereira

We describe a coupled-chain construction for chiral spin liquids in two-dimensional spin systems. Starting from a one-dimensional zigzag spin chain and imposing SU(2) symmetry in the framework of non-Abelian bosonization, we first show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Gregory Gorohovsky , Rodrigo G. Pereira , Eran Sela

In this paper, based on the formulation of an O(3) non-linear sigma model, we study the two-dimensional Pi-flux Hubbard model at half-filling. A quantum non-magnetic insulator is explored near the metal-insulator transition that may be a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-28 Gao-Yong Sun , Su-Peng Kou

We investigate the bandwidth-controlled Mott transition in the Hubbard model on the checkerboard lattice at half filling using the path-integral renormalization group (PIRG) method. It is demonstrated that the system undergoes a first-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Takuya Yoshioka , Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

The Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice in two dimensions, a fundamental model for frustrated electron physics, displays a wide variety of phases and phase transitions. This work investigates the model using the ladder dual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-11 Yang Yu , Shaozhi Li , Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

We have developed a 3D version for the Modulated Spin Liquid in a body-centered tetragonal lattice structure to describe the hidden order observed in URu$_2$Si$_2$ at $T_0\approx17.5$ K. This second order transition is well described by our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-25 Christopher Thomas , Sébastien Burdin , Catherine Pépin , Alvaro Ferraz

Magnetic phase diagram and Mott transition are studied in the Hubbard model on the anisotropic triangular lattice at zero temperature and half-filling by the variational cluster approximation, taking into account N\'eel, 120$^\circ$ N\'eel,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Yamada

We study a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice with nearest neighbor interactions. Based on matrix product state simulations and symmetry considerations, we find evidence that, with ferromagnetic isotropic couplings, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-29 Li-Mei Chen , Tyler D. Ellison , Meng Cheng , Peng Ye , Ji-Yao Chen

We analyze a classical Heisenberg spin model on the simple cubic lattice which is invariant under time reversal and contains multiple chiral spin interactions. The modelled dynamics is appropriate either for local moments coupled to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-01 Ryan Mays , Predrag Nikolić

Frustrated quantum magnets may exhibit fascinating collective phenomena. The main goal of this dissertation is to provide conclusive evidence for the emergence of novel phases of matter like quantum spin liquids in local quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-10 Alexander Wietek

We study an optical Raman square lattice with $\mathrm{U}(1)$ synthetic gauge flux to show chiral spin liquid (CSL) phase for cold atoms based on slave-rotor theory and spinon mean-field theory, respectively. An effective U($1$) gauge flux…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-04 Jian Yang , Xiong-Jun Liu

Using a perturbative renormalization group approach, we show that the extended ($J_1$-$J_2$-$J_d$) Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice with a staggered chiral interaction ($J_\chi$) can exhibit a gapless chiral quantum spin liquid phase.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-25 Rodrigo G. Pereira , Samuel Bieri

We study quantum disordered ground states of the two dimensional Heisenberg-Kitaev model on the triangular lattice using a Schwinger boson approach. Our aim is to identify and characterize potential gapped quantum spin liquid phases that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-25 Pavel Kos , Matthias Punk

The question of the existence of a spin liquid state in the half-filled Hubbard model on the honeycomb (aka graphene) lattice is revisited. The Variational Cluster Approximation (VCA), the Cluster Dynamical Mean Field Theory (CDMFT) and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 S. R. Hassan , David Sénéchal

It is generally believed that the spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ triangular-lattice $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model hosts a quantum spin liquid in the intermediate regime between the $120^\circ$ and stripe ordered phases. Density matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-11 Oleksandra Kovalska , Ester Pagès Fontanella , Benedikt Schneider , Hong-Hao Tu , Jan von Delft

The physics of the triangular lattice Hubbard model exhibits a rich phenomenology, ranging from a metal-insulator transition, intriguing thermodynamic behavior, and a putative spin liquid phase at intermediate coupling, ultimately becoming…

The two-dimensional Hubbard model on the anisotropic triangular lattice, with two different hopping amplitudes $t$ and $t^\prime$, is relevant to describe the low-energy physics of $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$X, a family of organic salts. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Luca F. Tocchio , Alberto Parola , Claudius Gros , Federico Becca

In the present paper we present some new data supporting the existence of a spin-disordered phase in the Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice with antiferromagnetic interactions up to third neighbors along the line J2=J3, predicted in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-01 D. C. Cabra , C. A. Lamas , H. D. Rosales

We study the Hubbard model on the frustrated honeycomb lattice with nearest-neighbor $t_1$ and second nearest-neighbor hopping $t_2$, which is isomorphic to the bilayer triangle lattice, using the SU(2)-invariant slave boson theory. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-02 Kun Jiang , Yi Zhang , Sen Zhou , Ziqiang Wang
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