English
Related papers

Related papers: Strangeness Neutrality and QCD Thermodynamics

200 papers

Strangeness flavor has turned out to be a very effective diagnostic tool of relativistic heavy ion physics. The absolute yield provides information about conditions arising in first instants of the interaction. Strange hadrons are abundant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Johann Rafelski , Giorgio Torrieri , Jean Letessier

We map out the phase structure of $N_f=2+1$ flavour QCD at strangeness neutrality with functional QCD. We find a critical end point at $(T_{\rm CEP},\mu_{B,{\rm CEP}})|_{n_S=0} = (92, 696)$\,MeV. The computation is done with the functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Wei-jie Fu , Chuang Huang , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

We study production of strangeness in the hot QGP fireball in conditions achieved at LHC, and use these results to obtain soft (strange) hadron multiplicities. We compare the chemical equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions and identify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

Experiments on strangeness production in nucleus-nucleus collisions at SIS energies address fundamental aspects of modern nuclear physics: the determination of the nuclear equation-of-state at high baryon densities and the properties of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-06 P. Senger

The study of liquid gas phase transition in fragmentation of nuclei in heavy ion collisions has been extended to the strangeness sector using the statistical model for multifragmentation. Helmholtz's free energy, specific heat and few other…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 P. Das , S. Mallik , G. Chaudhuri

In this contribution we discuss the physics of strange hadrons in low energy ($\simeq 1-2 \rm AGeV$) heavy ion collision. In this energy range the relevant strange particle are the kaons and anti-kaons. The most interesting aspect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Volker Koch

We discuss the thermodynamics of gluons in the background of static quark sources. In order to do so we formulate the quenched limit of QCD at non-zero baryon number. A first numerical analysis of this system shows that it undergoes a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Engels , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

We discuss how the dynamics of the evolving hot fireball of quark--gluon matter impacts phase transition between the deconfined and confined state of matter. The rapid expansion of the fireball of deconfined matter created in heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

We study the thermodynamics of QCD system under external magnetic field via the 2+1 flavor Polyakov-loop quark-meson model. To incorporate quantum and thermal fluctuations, the functional renormalization group approach is implemented in our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-02 Xiang Li , Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu

The $12~$GeV electron beam energy at Jefferson Laboratory provides ideal electroproduction kinematics for many novel tests of QCD in both the perturbative and nonperturbative domains. These include tests of the quark flavor dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-16 Stanley J. Brodsky

We analyze the impact of the $\theta$-angle and axion dynamics for two-color (in fact any $Sp(2N)$) QCD at nonzero baryon charge and as a function of the number of matter fields on the vacuum properties, the pattern of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Jahmall Bersini , Alessandra D'Alise , Francesco Sannino , Matías Torres

We present a lattice study of fluctuations and correlations among the conserved charges baryon number and strangeness in (2+1)-flavor QCD. The lattice calculations are based on a Taylor expansion of the pressure. Results are presented at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 Christian Schmidt

Strangeness enhancement is considered as a potential signature for QGP phase transition. Here we claim the observation of strangeness enhancement in proton-proton (pp) collisions at RHIC energy saying the de-confinement phase is reached.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-24 Fatma. H. Sawy

We review the results of a phenomenological model for cold and dense nuclear matter exhibiting a chiral phase transition. The idea is to model the quark-hadron phase transition under neutron star conditions within a single model, but…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Eduardo S. Fraga , Rodrigo da Mata , Savvas Pitsinigkos , Andreas Schmitt

The strangeness content of hadronic matter is studied in a string-flip model that reproduces various aspects of the QCD-inspired phenomenology, such as quark clustering at low density and color deconfinement at high density, while avoiding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Toledo Sanchez , J. Piekarewicz

We examine the presence of strangeness-bearing components, hyperons and kaons, in dense neutron star matter. Calculations are performed using relativistic mean field models, in which both the baryon-baryon and kaon-baryon interactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Knorren , M. Prakash , P. J. Ellis

Thermodynamical properties of asymmetric strange quark matter using the Polyakov Chiral $\text{SU(3)}$ quark mean field (PCQMF) model at finite temperature and chemical potential have been investigated. Within the PCQMF model, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-31 Manisha Kumari , Arvind Kumar

The properties of phase diagram of strange quark matter in equilibrium with hadronic matter at finite temperature are studied, where the quark phase and hadron phase are treated by baryon density-dependent quark mass model and hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-18 Huai-Min Chen , Cheng-Jun Xia , Guang-Xiong Peng

The thermodynamic properties of high temperature and high density QCD-matter are studied using the Chiral SU(3)-flavor parity-doublet Polyakov-loop quark-hadron mean-field model, CMF. The CMF model provides a proper description of lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Anton Motornenko , Jan Steinheimer , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Stefan Schramm , Horst Stoecker

Strangeness enhancement in heavy-ion collisions is studied at the parton level by examining the partition of the new sea quarks generated by gluon conversion into the strange and non-strange sectors. The CTEQ parton distribution functions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang