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Related papers: The free energy of grain boundaries from atomistic…

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Different computational techniques in combination with molecular dynamics computer simulation are used to to determine the wall-liquid and the wall-crystal interfacial free energies of a modified Lennard-Jones (LJ) system in contact with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ronald Benjamin , Jürgen Horbach

Polycrystalline materials can be viewed as composites of crystalline particles or grains separated from one another by thin amorphous grain boundary (GB) regions. While GB have been exhaustively investigated at low temperatures, where these…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Hao Zhang , David J. Srolovitz , Jack F. Douglas* , James A. Warren

We introduce a classical algorithm to approximate the free energy of local, translation-invariant, one-dimensional quantum systems in the thermodynamic limit of infinite chain size. While the ground state problem (i.e., the free energy at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-04 Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi , Samuel O. Scalet

We propose a numerical technique to compute the equilibrium free energy of glasses that cannot be prepared quasi-reversibly. For such systems, standard techniques for estimating the free energy by extrapolation, cannot be used. Instead, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-04 H. A. Vinutha , Daan Frenkel

A new model for predicting the effective thermal conductivity of polycrystalline materials is presented. In contrast to existing models, our new model is based on the thin-interface description of grain boundaries (GBs) and treats GBs as an…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-22 fergany Badry , Karim Ahmed

The calculation of the interfacial free energy between two thermodynamic phases is crucial across various fields, including materials science, chemistry, and condensed matter physics. In this study, we apply an existing thermodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-26 Ignacio Sanchez-Burgos , Pablo Montero de Hijes , Eduardo Sanz , Carlos Vega , Jorge R. Espinosa

We apply the phase field crystal model to study the structure and energy of symmetric tilt grain boundaries of bcc iron in 3D. The parameters for the model are obtained by using a recently developed eight-order fitting scheme [A. Jaatinen…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-29 A. Jaatinen , C. V. Achim , K. R. Elder , T. Ala-Nissila

We present the results of first-principles calculations of selected structural and thermodynamic properties of a set of grain boundaries (GBs) in zirconium, spanning a range of misorientation angles and boundary planes. We performed…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-14 Adam J Plowman , Christopher P Race

This paper presents an overview of recent computer simulations of grain boundary (GB) diffusion focusing on atomistic understanding of diffusion mechanisms. At low temperatures when GB structure is ordered, diffusion is mediated by point…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-25 Y. Mishin

We propose an approach for computing the Gibbs free energy difference between phases of a material. The method is based on the determination of the average force acting on interfaces that separate the two phases of interest. This force,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-26 Ulf R. Pedersen , Felix Hummel , Georg Kresse , Gerhard Kahl , Christoph Dellago

The solid-liquid interface free energy \gamma sl is a key parameter controlling nucleation and growth during solidification and other phenomena. There are intrinsic difficulties in obtaining accurate experimental values, and the previous…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-20 Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Michele Ceriotti , Mike W. Finnis , Peter D. Lee

We present a systematic methodology, built within the Open Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models (OpenKIM) framework (https://openkim.org), for quantifying properties of grain boundaries (GBs) for arbitrary interatomic potentials (IPs), GB…

We present a direct calculation by molecular-dynamics computer simulation of the crystal/melt interfacial free energy, $\gamma$, for a system of hard spheres of diameter $\sigma$. The calculation is performed by thermodynamic integration…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Ruslan L. Davidchack , Brian B. Laird

The grain boundary (GB) energy has a profound influence on the grain growth and properties of polycrystalline metals. Here, we show that the energy of a GB, normalized by the bulk cohesive energy, can be described purely by four geometric…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-31 Weike Ye , Hui Zheng , Chi Chen , Shyue Ping Ong

In this work the free energy of solid phases is computed for the Lennard-Jones potential and for a model of NaCl. The free energy is evaluated through the Einstein crystal/molecule methodologies using the Molecular Dynamics programs:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-16 J. L. Aragones , C. Valeriani , C. Vega

The temperature dependence of the solid-liquid interfacial free energy, {\gamma}, is investigated for Al and Ni at the undercooled temperature regime based on a recently developed persistent-embryo method. The atomistic description of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Yang Sun , Feng Zhang , Huajing Song , Mikhail I. Mendelev , Cai-Zhuang Wang , Kai-Ming Ho

We report a computational discovery of novel grain boundary structures and multiple grain boundary phases in elemental bcc tungsten. While grain boundary structures created by the \gamma-surface method as a union of two perfect half…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-21 T. Frolov , W. Setyawan , R. J. Kurtz , J. Marian , A. R. Oganov , R. E. Rudd , Q. Zhu

Using normalizing flows and reweighting, Boltzmann Generators enable equilibrium sampling from a Boltzmann distribution, defined by an energy function and thermodynamic state. In this work, we introduce Thermodynamic Interpolation (TI),…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-18 Selma Moqvist , Weilong Chen , Mathias Schreiner , Feliks Nüske , Simon Olsson

A common approach to study nucleation rates is the estimation of free-energy barriers. This usually requires knowledge about the shape of the forming droplet, a task that becomes notoriously difficult in macromolecular setups starting with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-28 Johannes Zierenberg , Philipp Schierz , Wolfhard Janke

Extending to continuous potentials a cleaving wall molecular-dynamics simulation method recently developed for the hard-sphere system [Phys.Rev.Lett 85, 4751 (2000)], we calculate the crystal-melt interfacial free energies, $\gamma$, for a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Ruslan L. Davidchack , Brian B. Laird