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Related papers: $\Omega$ versus Graviphoton

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These are notes of a series of lectures on mirror symmetry and topological string theory given at the Mathematical Sciences Center at Tsinghua University. The N=2 superconformal algebra, its deformations and its chiral ring are reviewed. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-04 Murad Alim

Let M be a connected, simply connected, closed and oriented manifold, and G a finite group acting on M by orientation preserving diffeomorphisms. In this paper we show an explicit ring isomorphism between the orbifold string topology of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Andres Angel , Erik Backelin , Bernardo Uribe

We study an $\mathcal{N}=2$, pure $U(1)$ SYM theory on a Gibbons-Hawking space $\Omega$-deformed using the $U(1)$ isometry. The resultant 3D theory, after an appropriate "Nekrasov-Witten" change of variables, is asymptotically equivalent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-11 Anindya Dey

We describe a method for obtaining analytic solutions corresponding to exact marginal deformations in open bosonic string field theory. For the photon marginal deformation we have an explicit analytic solution to all orders. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter , Robertus Potting

In this paper we discuss various aspects of open-closed homotopy algebras (OCHAs) presented in our previous paper, inspired by Zwiebach's open-closed string field theory, but that first paper concentrated on the mathematical aspects. Here…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroshige Kajiura , Jim Stasheff

We study the twisted N=4 super Yang-Mills theories in the Omega-background with the constant R-symmetry Wilson line gauge field. Based on the classification of topological twists of N=4 supersymmetry (the half, the Vafa-Witten and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-21 Katsushi Ito , Hiroaki Nakajima , Shin Sasaki

We study a deformation of N=4 Super-Yang-Mills theory by a dimension-5 vector operator. There is a simple nonlocal "dipole" field-theory that realizes this deformation. We present evidence that this theory is realized in the setting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 K. Dasgupta , O. J. Ganor , G. Rajesh

A deformation of the N=2 topological string partition function is analyzed by considering higher dimensional F-terms of the type W^{2g}*Upsilon^n, where W is the chiral Weyl superfield and each Upsilon factor stands for the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 I. Antoniadis , S. Hohenegger , K. S. Narain , T. R. Taylor

We study deformations of closed string theory by primary fields of conformal weight $(1,1)$, using conformal techniques on the complex plane. A canonical surface integral formalism for computing commutators in a non-holomorphic theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Martin Cederwall , Alexander von Gussich , Per Sundell

In this note we explore the possible marginal deformations of general (0,2) non-linear sigma-models, which arise as descriptions of the weakly-coupled (large radius) limits of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}= 1$ compactifications of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-23 Ido Adam

Monopole-antimonopole pairs connected by strings can be formed as topological defects in a sequence of cosmological phase transitions. Such hybrid defects typically decay early in the history of the universe but can still generate an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 X. Martin , A. Vilenkin

We investigate the consequences of generalizing certain well established properties of the open string metric to the conjectured open membrane and open Dp-brane metrics. By imposing deformation independence on these metrics their functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David S. Berman , Martin Cederwall , Ulf Gran , Henric Larsson , Mikkel Nielsen , Bengt E. W. Nilsson , Per Sundell

We propose that perturbative quantum field theory and string theory can be consistently modified in the infrared to eliminate, in a radiatively stable manner, tadpole instabilities that arise after supersymmetry breaking. This is achieved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Allan Adams , John McGreevy , Eva Silverstein

The purpose of this contribution is to initiate the study of integrable deformations for different superstring theory formalisms that manifest the property of (classical) integrability. In this paper we choose the hybrid formalism of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-28 David M. Schmidtt

The entropy of supersymmetric black holes in string theory compactifications can be related to that of a D- or M-brane system, which in many cases can be further reduced to a two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). For black holes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Jan Manschot , Swapnamay Mondal

We study the q-deformed oscillator algebra acting on the wavefunctions of non-compact D-branes in the topological string on conifold. We find that the mirror B-model curve of conifold appears from the commutation relation of the q-deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Kazumi Okuyama

We give an AdS/CFT interpretation to homogeneous Yang-Baxter deformations of the AdS_5 x S^5 superstring as noncommutative deformations of the dual gauge theory, going well beyond the canonical noncommutative case. These homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Stijn J. van Tongeren

The beta-deformation is one of the two superconformal deformations of the N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. At the planar level it shares all of its properties except for supersymmetry, which is broken to the minimal amount. The tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Q. Jin , R. Roiban

The role of integrable systems in string theory is discussed. We remind old examples of the correspondence between stringy partition functions or effective actions and integrable equations, based on effective application of the matrix model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

We obtain the spectrum of heterotic strings compactified on orbifolds, focusing on its algebraic structure. Affine Lie algebra provides its current algebra and representations. In particular the twisted spectrum and the Abelian charge are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Kang-Sin Choi