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The coexistence of coherent and incoherent domains, namely the appearance of chimera states, is being studied extensively in many contexts of science and technology since the past decade, though the previous studies are mostly built on the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-05 Srilena Kundu , Bidesh K. Bera , Dibakar Ghosh , M. Lakshmanan

Transformer-based deep learning methods have become the standard approach for modeling diverse data such as sequences, images, and graphs. These methods rely on self-attention, which treats data as an unordered set of elements. This ignores…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Aakash Lahoti , Tanya Marwah , Ratish Puduppully , Albert Gu

Chimera states are synchronization patterns in which coherent and incoherent regions coexist in systems of identical oscillators. This elusive phenomenon has attracted significant interest and has been widely analyzed, revealing several…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-24 Rommel Tchinda Djeudjo , Timoteo Carletti , Hiroya Nakao , Riccardo Muolo

We investigate the emergence of chimera and cluster states possessing asymmetric dynamics in globally coupled systems, where the trajectories of oscillators belonging to different subpopulations exhibit different dynamical properties. In an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-26 A. V. Cano , M. G. Cosenza

We present a control scheme that is able to find and stabilize an unstable chaotic regime in a system with a large number of interacting particles. This allows us to track a high dimensional chaotic attractor through a bifurcation where it…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Jan Sieber , Oleh Omel'chenko , Matthias Wolfrum

A great deal of effort has gone into trying to model social influence --- including the spread of behavior, norms, and ideas --- on networks. Most models of social influence tend to assume that individuals react to changes in the states of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-04-04 Se-Wook Oh , Mason A. Porter

We study numerically synchronization phenomena of spatiotemporal structures, including chimera states, in a two layer network of nonlocally coupled nonlinear chaotic discrete-time systems. Each of the interacting ensembles represents a one…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-02-09 Andrei V. Bukh , Galina I. Strelkova , Vadim S. Anishchenko

Chimera states are complex spatio-temporal patterns that consist of coexisting domains of coherent and incoherent dynamics. We analyse chimera states in networks of Van der Pol oscillators with hierarchical coupling topology. We investigate…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-03-02 Stefan Ulonska , Iryna Omelchenko , Anna Zakharova , Eckehard Schoell

It is widely held that identical systems tend to behave similarly under comparable conditions. Yet, for systems that interact through a network, symmetry breaking can lead to scenarios in which this expectation does not hold. Prominent…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-09-24 Jorge Luis Ocampo-Espindola , Christian Bick , Adilson E. Motter , István Z. Kiss

Network couplings of oscillatory large-scale systems, such as the brain, have a space-time structure composed of connection strengths and signal transmission delays. We provide a theoretical framework, which allows treating the spatial…

We study the emergence of chimera states in a multilayer neuronal network, where one layer is composed of coupled and the other layer of uncoupled neurons. Through the multilayer structure, the layer with coupled neurons acts as the medium…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-10 Soumen Majhi , Matjaz Perc , Dibakar Ghosh

We study the existence of chimera states, i.e. mixed states, in a globally coupled sine circle map lattice, with different strengths of inter-group and intra-group coupling. We find that at specific values of the parameters of the CML, a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-18 Joydeep Singha , Neelima Gupte

The heterogeneity among interacting dynamical systems or variations in the pattern of their interactions occur naturally in many real complex systems. Often they lead to partially synchronized states like chimeras or oscillation suppressed…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-08-21 Aiwin T Vadakkan , Umesh Kumar Verma , G. Ambika

Coupled phase oscillators model a variety of dynamical phenomena in nature and technological applications. Non-local coupling gives rise to chimera states which are characterized by a distinct part of phase-synchronized oscillators while…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-03-17 Christian Bick , Erik A. Martens

Chimera states are complex spatiotemporal patterns in networks of identical oscillators, characterized by the coexistence of synchronized and desynchronized dynamics. Here we propose to extend the phenomenon of chimera states to the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 V. M. Bastidas , I. Omelchenko , A. Zakharova , E. Schöll , T. Brandes

We report the occurrence of a self-emerging frequency chimera state in spatially extended systems of coupled oscillators, where the coherence and incoherence are defined with respect to the emergent frequency of the oscillations. This is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-12-28 Sneha Kachhara , G. Ambika

Systems of coupled oscillators have been seen to exhibit chimera states, i.e. states where the system splits into two groups where one group is phase locked and the other is phase randomized. In this work, we report the existence of chimera…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 Chitra R Nayak , Neelima Gupte

Phase transitions constitute fundamental mechanisms underlying abrupt or qualitative changes in the collective dynamics of interacting units across a wide range of natural and engineered systems. In dynamical networks, such transitions lead…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-04-07 R. Anand , Jan Fialkowski , V. K. Chandrasekar , R. Suresh

In this work we present a method to control chimera states through linear augmentation. Using an ensemble of globally coupled oscillators, we demonstrate that control over the spatial location of the incoherent or coherent regions of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-12 Anjuman Ara Khatun , Haider Hasan Jafri

Delayed interactions are a common property of coupled natural systems and therefore arise in a variety of different applications. For instance, signals in neural or laser networks propagate at finite speed giving rise to delayed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Leonhard Lücken , Jan Philipp Pade , Kolja Knauer , Serhiy Yanchuk