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In this paper we formulate and analyze a Discontinuous Petrov Galerkin formulation of linear transport equations with variable convection fields. We show that a corresponding {\em infinite dimensional} mesh-dependent variational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-12 D. Broersen , W. Dahmen , R. P. Stevenson

Numerical simulation of flow problems and wave propagation in heterogeneous media has important applications in many engineering areas. However, numerical solutions on the fine grid are often prohibitively expensive, and multiscale model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Siu Wun Cheung , Eric T. Chung , Wing Tat Leung

In this work we investigate the advantages of multiscale methods in Petrov-Galerkin (PG) formulation in a general framework. The framework is based on a localized orthogonal decomposition of a high dimensional solution space into a low…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Daniel Elfverson , Victor Ginting , Patrick Henning

We propose a new stabilised finite element method for the classical Kolmogorov equation. The latter serves as a basic model problem for large classes of kinetic-type equations and, crucially, is characterised by degenerate diffusion. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Zhaonan Dong , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Philip J. Herbert

Petrov-Galerkin formulations with optimal test functions allow for the stabilization of finite element simulations. In particular, given a discrete trial space, the optimal test space induces a numerical scheme delivering the best…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Tomasz Sluzalec , Mateusz Dobija , Anna Paszynska , Ignacio Muga , Maciej Paszynski

The inverse problem of backward diffusion is known to be ill-posed and highly unstable. Backward diffusion processes appear naturally in image enhancement and deblurring applications. It is therefore greatly desirable to establish a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Leif Bergerhoff , Marcelo Cárdenas , Joachim Weickert , Martin Welk

In this contribution, we are concerned with parameter optimization problems that are constrained by multiscale PDE state equations. As an efficient numerical solution approach for such problems, we introduce and analyze a new relaxed and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Tim Keil , Mario Ohlberger

The following work presents a generalized (extended) finite element formulation for the advection-diffusion equation. Using enrichment functions that represent the exponential nature of the exact solution, smooth numerical solutions are…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2008-06-25 D. Z. Turner , K. B. Nakshatrala , K. D. Hjelmstad

This paper presents the development and analysis of a streamline upwind/Petrov-Galerkin (SUPG) method for the magnetic advection-diffusion problem. A key feature of the method is an SUPG-type stabilization term based on the residuals and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Haochen Li , Yangfan Luo , Jindong Wang , Shuonan Wu

The numerical approximation of an inverse problem subject to the convection--diffusion equation when diffusion dominates is studied. We derive Carleman estimates that are on a form suitable for use in numerical analysis and with explicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Erik Burman , Mihai Nechita , Lauri Oksanen

We present the design, convergence analysis and numerical investigations of the nonconforming virtual element method with Streamline Upwind/Petrov-Galerkin (VEM-SUPG) stabilization for the numerical resolution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Stefano Berrone , Andrea Borio , Gianmarco Manzini

In this article we consider the numerical approximation of the convection-diffusion-reaction equation. One of the main challenges of designing a numerical method for this problem is that boundary layers occurring in the convection-dominated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Paul Houston , Sarah Roggendorf , Kristoffer G. van der Zee

Discretizing a solution in the Fourier domain rather than the time domain presents a significant advantage in solving transport problems that vary smoothly and periodically in time, such as cardiorespiratory flows. The finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Mahdi Esmaily , Dongjie Jia

This paper presents the construction of novel stabilized finite element methods in the convective-diffusive context that exhibit correct-energy behavior. Classical stabilized formulations can create unwanted artificial energy. Our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-06 M. ten Eikelder , I. Akkerman

We present a full space-time numerical solution of the advection-diffusion equation using a continuous Galerkin finite element method on conforming meshes. The Galerkin/least-square method is employed to ensure stability of the discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Biswajit Khara , Kumar Saurabh , Robert Dyja , Anupam Sharma , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

In this paper we present and analyze a constraint energy minimizing generalized multiscale finite element method for convection diffusion equation. To define the multiscale basis functions, we first build an auxiliary multiscale space by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Lina Zhao , Eric Chung

In this work, we propose a new quasi-optimal test norm for a discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin (DPG) discretization of the ultra-weak formulation of the convection-diffusion equation. We prove theoretically that the proposed test norm leads to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Stephen Metcalfe , Siva Nadarajah

Jump penalty stabilisation techniques have been recently proposed for continuous and discontinuous high order Galerkin schemes [1,2,3]. The stabilisation relies on the gradient or solution discontinuity at element interfaces to incorporate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-25 Jiaqing Kou , Oscar A. Marino , Esteban Ferrer

We propose a stable Petrov-Galerkin discretization of a kinetic Fokker-Planck equation constructed in such a way that uniform inf-sup stability can be inferred directly from the variational formulation. Inspired by well-posedness results…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Julia Brunken , Kathrin Smetana

In this paper, a new stabilized discontinuous Galerkin method within a new function space setting is introduced, which involves an extra stabilization term on the normal fluxes across the element interfaces. It is different from the general…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Zhihao Ge , Jiwei Cao