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Relay synchronization in complex networks is characterized by the synchronization of remote parts of the network due to their interaction via a relay. In multilayer networks, distant layers that are not connected directly can synchronize…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-05-20 Fenja Drauschke , Jakub Sawicki , Rico Berner , Iryna Omelchenko , Eckehard Schöll

Complex multiplex networks consist of several subnetwork layers, which interact via pairwise inter-layer connections. Relay synchronization between distant layers which are not directly connected, but only via a relay layer, can be observed…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-07-24 Marius Winkler , Jakub Sawicki , Iryna Omelchenko , Anna Zakharova , Vadim Anishchenko , Eckehard Schöll

We investigate delay-induced collective dynamics in a two-layer multiplex FitzHugh Nagumo network with nonlocal intra layer coupling and delayed inter layer interactions. While delay effects are often treated as secondary, we show that…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Hui Wu

We study chimera states, which are partial synchronization patterns consisting of spatially coexisting domains of coherent (synchronized) and incoherent (desynchronized) dynamics, in ring networks of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with fractal…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-03-27 Jakub Sawicki , Iryna Omelchenko , Anna Zakharova , Eckehard Schöll

We study various relay synchronization scenarios in a three-layer network, where the middle (relay) layer is a single node, i.e. a hub, The two remote layers consist of non-locally coupled rings of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators modelling…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-07-28 Jakub Sawicki , Julia M. Koulen , Eckehard Schöll

Relay (or remote) synchronization between two not directly connected oscillators in a network is an important feature allowing distant coordination. In this work, we report a systematic study of this phenomenon in multiplex networks, where…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-30 I. Leyva , I. Sendiña-Nadal , R. Sevilla-Escoboza , V. P. Vera-Avila , P. Chholak , S. Boccaletti

Chimera referring to a coexistence of coherent and incoherent states, is traditionally very difficult to control due to its peculiar nature. Here, we provide a recipe to construct chimera states in the multiplex networks with the aid of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-01-08 Saptarshi Ghosh , Leonhard Schülen , Ajay Deep Kachhvah , Anna Zakharova , Sarika Jalan

The chimera state with co-existing coherent-incoherent dynamics has recently attracted a lot of attention due to its wide applicability. We investigate non-locally coupled identical chaotic maps with delayed interactions in the multiplex…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-19 Saptarshi Ghosh , Anil Kumar , Anna Zakharova , Sarika Jalan

Communication delays and multiplexing are ubiquitous features of real-world networked systems. We here introduce a simple model where these two features are simultaneously present, and report the rich phe- nomenology which is actually due…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-19 Aradhana Singh , Sarika Jalan , Stefano Boccaletti

Multiplex networks provide a proper framework for understanding the dynamics of complex systems with differing types of interactions. This study considers different dynamical states possible in a multiplex network of nonlinear oscillators,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-05-27 Aiwin T Vadakkan , G. Ambika

Using the model of a FitzHugh-Nagumo system in the excitable regime we investigate the influence of time-delayed feedback on noise-induced chimera states in a network with nonlocal coupling, i.e., coherence resonance chimeras. It is shown…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-04-05 Anna Zakharova , Nadezhda Semenova , Vadim Anishchenko , Eckehard Schöll

The heterogeneity among interacting dynamical systems or variations in the pattern of their interactions occur naturally in many real complex systems. Often they lead to partially synchronized states like chimeras or oscillation suppressed…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-08-21 Aiwin T Vadakkan , Umesh Kumar Verma , G. Ambika

Chimera states are an example of intriguing partial synchronization patterns emerging in networks of identical oscillators. They consist of spatially coexisting domains of coherent (synchronized) and incoherent (desynchronized) dynamics. We…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-08-02 Jakub Sawicki , Iryna Omelchenko , Anna Zakharova , Eckehard Schöll

It is known that explosive synchronization (ES) in an isolated network of Kuramoto oscillators with inertia is significantly enhanced by the presence of time delay. Here we show that time delay in one layer of the multiplex network governs…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-02-20 Ajay Deep Kachhvah , Sarika Jalan

The influence of time delay in systems of two coupled excitable neurons is studied in the framework of the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. Time-delay can occur in the coupling between neurons or in a self-feedback loop. The stochastic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Schoell , G. Hiller , P. Hoevel , M. A. Dahlem

Symmetry breaking spatial patterns, referred to as chimera states, have recently been catapulted into the limelight due to their coexisting coherent and incoherent hybrid dynamics. Here, we present a method to engineer a chimera state by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-15 Saptarshi Ghosh , Sarika Jalan

We study impact of multiplexing on the global phase synchronizability of different layers in the delayed coupled multiplex networks. We find that at strong couplings, the multiplexing induces the global synchronization in sparse networks.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-03 Aradhana Singh , Saptarshi Ghosh , Sarika Jalan , Jürgen Kurths

Multiplex networks are networks composed of multiple layers such that the number of nodes in all layers is the same and the adjacency matrices between the layers are diagonal. We consider the special class of multiplex networks where the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-06-25 Rico Berner , Volker Mehrmann , Eckehard Schöll , Serhiy Yanchuk

Inter-layer synchronization is a dynamical state occurring in multi-layer networks composed of identical nodes. The state corresponds to have all layers synchronized, with nodes in each layer which do not necessarily evolve in unison. So…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-10-06 I. Leyva , R. Sevilla-Escoboza , I. Sendiña-Nadal , R. Gutiérrez , J. M. Buldú , S. Boccaletti

Inter-layer synchronization is a distinctive process of multiplex networks whereby each node in a given layer undergoes a synchronous evolution with all its replicas in other layers, irrespective of whether or not it is synchronized with…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-05-31 R. Sevilla-Escoboza , I. Sendiña-Nadal , I. Leyva , R. Gutiérrez , J. M. Buldú , S. Boccaletti
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