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Honest cooperation among individuals in a network can be achieved in different ways. In online networks with some kind of central authority, such as Ebay, Airbnb, etc. honesty is achieved through a reputation system, which is maintained and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-15 Alexander Stannat , Johan Pouwelse

Information systems (IS) adoption and continuance intentions of users have a dominant effect on digital transformation in organisations. However, organisations undergoing digital transformation face substantial barriers due to user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Saliya Nugawela , Darshana Sedera

Social media continues to have an impact on the trajectory of humanity. However, its introduction has also weaponized keyboards, allowing the abusive language normally reserved for in-person bullying to jump onto the screen, i.e.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Muhammad Arslan , Manuel Sandoval Madrigal , Mohammed Abuhamad , Deborah L. Hall , Yasin N. Silva

Social networks play a significant role in today's world. The importance of social networks, for example Facebook or Twitter, are undeniable. However, they also have many issues. One of which is the need for a defense mechanism against fake…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Ngoc C. Lê , Manh-Tuan Dao , Hoang-Linh Nguyen , Tuyet-Nhi Nguyen , Hue Vu

How can societies learn to enforce and comply with social norms? Here we investigate the learning dynamics and emergence of compliance and enforcement of social norms in a foraging game, implemented in a multi-agent reinforcement learning…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Raphael Köster , Dylan Hadfield-Menell , Gillian K. Hadfield , Joel Z. Leibo

In this paper, we study how an agent's belief is affected by her neighbors in a social network. We first introduce a general framework, where every agent has an initial belief on a statement, and updates her belief according to her and her…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-09-04 Yi Zhou

Machine learning (ML) over distributed multi-party data is required for a variety of domains. Existing approaches, such as federated learning, collect the outputs computed by a group of devices at a central aggregator and run iterative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Clement Fung , Chris J. M. Yoon , Ivan Beschastnikh

High-fidelity social simulation is pivotal for addressing complex Web societal challenges, yet it demands agents capable of authentically replicating the dynamic spectrum of human interaction. Current LLM-based multi-agent frameworks,…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Weiwei Fang , Lin Li , Kaize Shi , Yu Yang , Jianwei Zhang

Risk assessments for advanced AI systems require evaluating both the models themselves and their deployment contexts. We introduce the Societal Capacity Assessment Framework (SCAF), an indicators-based approach to measuring a society's…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Milan Gandhi , Peter Cihon , Owen Larter , Rebecca Anselmetti

In this study, I present a theoretical social learning model to investigate how confirmation bias affects opinions when agents exchange information over a social network. Hence, besides exchanging opinions with friends, agents observe a…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-02-27 Marcos R. Fernandes

This work is aimed at studying realistic social control strategies for social networks based on the introduction of random information into the state of selected driver agents. Deliberately exposing selected agents to random information is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Marco Cremonini , Francesca Casamassima

Unawareness of privacy risks together with approval seeking motivations make humans enter too much detail into the likes of Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. To test whether the rationality principle applies, we construct a tool that shows…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Florian Kammüller , Chelsea Mira Alvarado

Recent philosophical work has explored how the social identity of knowers influences how their contributions are received, assessed, and credited. However, a critical gap remains regarding the role of technology in mediating and enabling…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Nil-Jana Akpinar , Sina Fazelpour

In this paper, we propose a mechanism to deal with dishonest opinions in recommendation-based trust models, at both the collection and processing levels. We consider a scenario in which an agent requests recommendations from multiple…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Omar Abdel Wahab , Jamal Bentahar , Robin Cohen , Hadi Otrok , Azzam Mourad

The aim our work is to create virtual humans as intelligent entities, which includes approximate the maximum as possible the virtual agent animation to the natural human behavior. In order to accomplish this task, our agent must be capable…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2010-04-27 F. Cherif , R. Chighoub

Federated learning is a privacy-enforcing machine learning technology but suffers from limited scalability. This limitation mostly originates from the internet connection and memory capacity of the central parameter server, and the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Thomas Werthenbach , Johan Pouwelse

The viral propagation of fake posts on online social networks (OSNs) has become an alarming concern. The paper aims to design control mechanisms for fake post detection while negligibly affecting the propagation of real posts. Towards this,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Khushboo Agarwal , Veeraruna Kavitha

Social Explainable AI (SAI) is a new direction in artificial intelligence that emphasises decentralisation, transparency, social context, and focus on the human users. SAI research is still at an early stage. Consequently, it concentrates…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Damian Kurpiewski , Wojciech Jamroga , Teofil Sidoruk

We provide the first social choice theory approach to the question of what constitutes a community in a social network. Inspired by the classic preferences models in social choice theory, we start from an abstract social network framework,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-10-21 Christian Borgs , Jennifer Chayes , Adrian Marple , Shang-Hua Teng

Borgs et al. [2016] investigated essential requirements for communities in preference networks. They defined six axioms on community functions, i.e., community detection rules. Though having elegant properties, the practicality of this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-12-16 Gang Zeng , Yuyi Wang , Juhua Pu , Xingwu Liu , Xiaoming Sun , Jialin Zhang
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