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Abnormal behavior detection, action recognition, fight and violence detection in videos is an area that has attracted a lot of interest in recent years. In this work, we propose an architecture that combines a Bidirectional Gated Recurrent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Abdarahmane Traoré , Moulay A. Akhloufi

Machine learning techniques for road networks hold the potential to facilitate many important transportation applications. Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are neural networks that are capable of leveraging the structure of a road…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Tobias Skovgaard Jepsen , Christian S. Jensen , Thomas Dyhre Nielsen

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have recently led to incredible breakthroughs on a variety of pattern recognition problems. Banks of finite impulse response filters are learned on a hierarchy of layers, each contributing more abstract…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-18 Felipe Petroski Such , Shagan Sah , Miguel Dominguez , Suhas Pillai , Chao Zhang , Andrew Michael , Nathan Cahill , Raymond Ptucha

For dual-channel speech enhancement, it is a promising idea to design an end-to-end model based on the traditional array signal processing guideline and the manifold space of multi-channel signals. We found that the idea above can be…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-27 Jinjiang Liu , Xueliang Zhang

Knowledge graph learning plays a critical role in integrating domain specific knowledge bases when deploying machine learning and data mining models in practice. Existing methods on knowledge graph learning primarily focus on modeling the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-27 Bo Peng , Renqiang Min , Xia Ning

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used for image recognition and text analysis, and have been suggested for application on one-dimensional data as a way to reduce the need for pre-processing steps. Pre-processing is an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Ine L. Jernelv , Dag Roar Hjelme , Yuji Matsuura , Astrid Aksnes

This paper investigates two different neural architectures for the task of relation classification: convolutional neural networks and recurrent neural networks. For both models, we demonstrate the effect of different architectural choices.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-05-25 Ngoc Thang Vu , Heike Adel , Pankaj Gupta , Hinrich Schütze

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) leverage the great power in representation learning on regular grid data such as image and video. Recently, increasing attention has been paid on generalizing CNNs to graph or network data which is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Yao Ma , Suhang Wang , Charu C. Aggarwal , Dawei Yin , Jiliang Tang

We introduce a parameter sharing scheme, in which different layers of a convolutional neural network (CNN) are defined by a learned linear combination of parameter tensors from a global bank of templates. Restricting the number of templates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-15 Pedro Savarese , Michael Maire

Recently, text classification model based on graph neural network (GNN) has attracted more and more attention. Most of these models adopt a similar network paradigm, that is, using pre-training node embedding initialization and two-layer…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Jiayuan Chen , Boyu Zhang , Yinfei Xu , Meng Wang

This paper introduces a generalization of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) from low-dimensional grid data, such as images, to graph-structured data. We propose a novel spatial convolution utilizing a random walk to uncover the relations…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-04-27 Yotam Hechtlinger , Purvasha Chakravarti , Jining Qin

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been recently used for a variety of histology image analysis. However, availability of a large dataset is a major prerequisite for training a CNN which limits its use by the computational pathology…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-07 Ruqayya Awan , Navid Alemi Koohbanani , Muhammad Shaban , Anna Lisowska , Nasir Rajpoot

Existing graph-network-based few-shot learning methods obtain similarity between nodes through a convolution neural network (CNN). However, the CNN is designed for image data with spatial information rather than vector form node feature. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Peixiao Zheng , Xin Guo , Lin Qi

The objective of the study is to evaluate the efficiency of a multi layer neural network models built by combining Recurrent Neural Network(RNN) and Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) for solving the problem of classifying different types of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Indraneel Ghosh , Siddhant Kundu

Cloud computing service models have experienced rapid growth and inefficient resource usage is known as one of the greatest causes of high energy consumption in cloud data centers. Resource allocation in cloud data centers aiming to reduce…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Zeinab Khodaverdian , Hossein Sadr , Seyed Ahmad Edalatpanah , Mojdeh Nazari Solimandarabi

Recently, there is great interest to investigate the application of deep learning models for the prediction of clinical events using electronic health records (EHR) data. In EHR data, a patient's history is often represented as a sequence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Laila Rasmy , Jie Zhu , Zhiheng Li , Xin Hao , Hong Thoai Tran , Yujia Zhou , Firat Tiryaki , Yang Xiang , Hua Xu , Degui Zhi

Images represent a commonly used form of visual communication among people. Nevertheless, image classification may be a challenging task when dealing with unclear or non-common images needing more context to be correctly annotated. Metadata…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Tobia Tesan , Pasquale Coscia , Lamberto Ballan

Early diagnosis of interstitial lung diseases is crucial for their treatment, but even experienced physicians find it difficult, as their clinical manifestations are similar. In order to assist with the diagnosis, computer-aided diagnosis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Stergios Christodoulidis , Marios Anthimopoulos , Lukas Ebner , Andreas Christe , Stavroula Mougiakakou

Recurrent neural networks with a gating mechanism such as an LSTM or GRU are powerful tools to model sequential data. In the mechanism, a forget gate, which was introduced to control information flow in a hidden state in the RNN, has…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-08 Kentaro Ohno , Atsutoshi Kumagai

In this work, we consider the medical concept normalization problem, i.e., the problem of mapping a disease mention in free-form text to a concept in a controlled vocabulary, usually to the standard thesaurus in the Unified Medical Language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Elena Tutubalina , Zulfat Miftahutdinov , Sergey Nikolenko , Valentin Malykh
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