English
Related papers

Related papers: Two Disjoint 5-Holes in Point Sets

200 papers

Let (G, *) be a semigroup, D subset of G, and n >= 2 be an integer. We say that (D, *) is an n-closed subset of G if a_1* ... *a_n in D for every a_1, ..., a_n in D. Hence every closed set is a 2-closed set. The concept of n-closed sets…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-27 Ayman Badawi

We analyze the faces of the dual Koch arrangement, which is the arrangement of $2^s + 1$ lines obtained by projective duality from the Koch chain $K_s$. In particular, we show that this line arrangement does not contain any $k$-gons for $k…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Bernd Gärtner , Manuel Wettstein

In this paper the problem of maximizing the distance to a given fixed point over an intersection of balls is considered. It is known that this problem is NP complete in the general case, since any subset sum problem can be solved upon…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Marius Costandin

Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane, its unit-disk graph $G(P)$ is a graph with $P$ as its vertex set such that two points of $P$ are connected by an edge if their (Euclidean) distance is at most $1$. We consider several classical…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Anastasiia Tkachenko , Haitao Wang

For a graph $G=(V,E)$ and a set $S\subseteq V(G)$ of size at least $2$, a path in $G$ is said to be an $S$-path if it connects all vertices of $S$. Two $S$-paths $P_1$ and $P_2$ are said to be internally disjoint if $E(P_1)\cap…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Shasha Li , Yan Zhao

Paths $P_1,\ldots, P_k$ in a graph $G=(V,E)$ are mutually induced if any two distinct $P_i$ and $P_j$ have neither common vertices nor adjacent vertices. The Induced Disjoint Paths problem is to decide if a graph $G$ with $k$ pairs of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Barnaby Martin , Daniël Paulusma , Siani Smith , Erik Jan van Leeuwen

It is shown that there exists a compact set $X$ in ${\mathbb C}^2$ with a nontrivial polynomial hull $\widehat X$ such that some point of $\widehat X \setminus X$ is a one-point Gleason part for $P(X)$. Furthermore, $X$ can chosen so that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Alexander J. Izzo

A hinged dissection of a set of polygons S is a collection of polygonal pieces hinged together at vertices that can be folded into any member of S. We present a hinged dissection of all edge-to-edge gluings of n congruent copies of a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , David Eppstein , Greg N. Frederickson , Erich Friedman

In the convex covering problem, we are given a convex polygon with holes $P$ and the goal is to cover $P$ using a small number of convex polygons that lie inside $P$. In this paper, we solve the problem using the following strategy. We find…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Guilherme D. da Fonseca

Let $S$ be a 2-colored (red and blue) set of $n$ points in the plane. A subset $I$ of $S$ is an island if there exits a convex set $C$ such that $I=C\cap S$. The discrepancy of an island is the absolute value of the number of red minus the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-02 J. M. Díaz-Báñez , R. Fabila-Monroy , P. Pérez-Lantero , I. Ventura

A set $S \subset \mathbb{Z}^d$ is digital convex if $conv(S) \cap \mathbb{Z}^d = S$, where $conv(S)$ denotes the convex hull of $S$. In this paper, we consider the algorithmic problem of testing whether a given set $S$ of $n$ lattice points…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-01-16 Loïc Crombez , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Yan Gérard

We exhibit a new obstacle to the nascent algorithmic theory for classes excluding an induced minor. We indeed show that on the class of string graphs -- which avoids the 1-subdivision of, say, $K_5$ as an induced minor -- Induced 2-Disjoint…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Pierre Aboulker , Édouard Bonnet , Timothé Picavet , Nicolas Trotignon

We study a correspondence between numerical sets and integer partitions that leads to a bijection between simultaneous core partitions and the integer points of a certain polytope. We use this correspondence to prove combinatorial results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Hannah Constantin , Benjamin Houston-Edwards , Nathan Kaplan

We consider the problem of minimizing the size of a family of sets G such that every subset of 1,...,n can be written as a disjoint union of at most k members of G, where k and n are given numbers. This problem originates in a real-world…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-11-20 Yannick Frein , Benjamin Lévêque , Andras Sebo

The convex hull of a set K in space consists of points which are, in a certain sense, "surrounded" by K. When K is a closed curve, we define its higher hulls, consisting of points which are "multiply surrounded" by the curve. Our main…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Jason Cantarella , Greg Kuperberg , Rob Kusner , John M Sullivan

Let $S_{g}$ denote the genus $g$ closed orientable surface. For $k\in \mathbb{N}$, a $k$-system is a collection of pairwise non-homotopic simple closed curves such that no two intersect more than $k$ times. Juvan-Malni\v{c}-Mohar…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Tarik Aougab

Given two 2 disjoint vertex-sets $S=\{u,x\}$ and $T=\{v,y\}$, a paired many-to-many 2-disjoint path cover joining S and T, is a set of two vertex-disjoint paths with endpoints $u,v$ and $x,y$, respectively, that cover every vertex of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Jinhao Liu , Huazhong Lü

Let $k\ge 2$ and $n_1\ge n_2\ge n_3\ge n_4$ be integers such that $n_4$ is sufficiently larger than $k$. We determine the maximum number of edges of a 4-partite graph with parts of sizes $n_1,\dots, n_4$ that does not contain $k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Jie Han , Yi Zhao

In this Paper, for every $n>5$, we show examples of pairs articulated $n$-gons $P$ and $P'$ of different area such that every ordered sequence of internal angles of $P$ coincide with some ordered sequence of internal angles of $P'$.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Michele Gaeta , Giovanni Vincenzi

If X is an n-element set, we call a family G of subsets of X a k-generator for X if every subset of X can be expressed as a union of at most k disjoint sets in G. Frein, Leveque and Sebo conjectured that for n > 2k, the smallest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-06 David Ellis , Benny Sudakov