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Related papers: Dynamical detection of topological charges

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Topological phases of materials are characterized by topological invariants that are conventionally calculated by different means according to the dimension and symmetry class of the system. For topological materials described by Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Gero von Gersdorff , Shahram Panahiyan , Wei Chen

Topological insulators are fascinating states of matter exhibiting protected edge states and robust quantized features in their bulk. Here, we propose and validate experimentally a method to detect topological properties in the bulk of…

We describe a protocol to read out the topological invariant of interacting 1D chiral models, based on measuring the mean chiral displacement of time-evolving bulk excitations. We present analytical calculations and numerical Matrix Product…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-06 Andreas Haller , Pietro Massignan , Matteo Rizzi

We show that topology can protect exponentially localized, zero energy edge modes at critical points between one-dimensional symmetry protected topological phases. This is possible even without gapped degrees of freedom in the bulk ---in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-02 Ruben Verresen , Nick G. Jones , Frank Pollmann

We discuss dynamic spin susceptibility (DSS) in two-dimensional (2D) Dirac electrons with spin-orbit interactions to characterize topological insulators. The imaginary part of the DSS appears as an absorption rate in response to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Masaaki Nakamura , Akiyuki Tokuno

Topologically ordered states are quantum states of matter with topological ground state degeneracy and quasi-particles carrying fractional quantum numbers and fractional statistics. The topological spin $\theta_a=2\pi h_a$ is an important…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-02 Hong-Hao Tu , Yi Zhang , Xiao-Liang Qi

Interactions generically have important effects on the topological quantum phases. For a quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator, the presence of interactions can qualitatively change the topological phase diagram which, however, is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-24 Wei Jia , Long Zhang , Lin Zhang , Xiong-Jun Liu

We consider the analogy between the topological phase transition which occurs as a function of spatial coordinate on a surface of a non-trivial insulator, and the one which occurs in the bulk due to the change of internal parameters (such…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-06 Stanislav Chadov , Janos Kiss , Jürgen Kübler , Claudia Felser

Quite recently a novel variety of unconventional fourfold linear band degeneracy points has been discovered in certain condensed-matter systems. Contrary to the standard 3-D Dirac monopoles, these quadruple points referred to as the…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-17 Mengying Hu , Kun Ding , Tong Qiao , Xi Jiang , Qiang Wang , Shining Zhu , Hui Liu

Identifying ordered structures hidden in the packings of particles is a common scientific question in multiple fields. In this work, we investigate the dynamical organizations of a large number of initially randomly packed repulsive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-27 Ranzhi Sun , Zhenwei Yao

Continuum lattice grid structures which consist of joined elastic beams subject to flexural deformations are ubiquitous. In this work, we establish a theoretical framework of the topological dynamics of continuum lattice grid structures,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Yimeng Sun , Jiacheng Xing , Li-Hua Shao , Jianxiang Wang

The interplay between unitary dynamics and quantum measurements induces diverse phenomena in open quantum systems with no counterparts in closed quantum systems at equilibrium. Here, we generally classify Kraus operators and their effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-12 Zhenyu Xiao , Kohei Kawabata

We investigate topological properties of a chiral honeycomb lattice model with next-nearest-neighbor hoppings characterized by the reflection symmetry breaking. Topological nontriviality is detected by analyzing effective Dirac Hamiltonian,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 Genki Yonezawa , Jun-ichi Fukuda , Toshikaze Kariyado

Complex systems are commonly modeled using nonlinear dynamical systems. These models are often high-dimensional and chaotic. An important goal in studying physical systems through the lens of mathematical models is to determine when the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-03-25 Jesse Berwald , Marian Gidea , Mikael Vejdemo-Johansson

While non-Hermitian (NH) topological phases and phenomena have been observed across various quantum systems, directly measuring NH topological invariants remains a significant challenge. In this study, we present a generic and unified…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-13 Xiao-Dong Lin , Long Zhang

We address the problem of identifying a 2+1d topologically ordered phase using measurements on the ground-state wavefunction. For non-chiral topological order, we describe a series of bulk multipartite entanglement measures that extract the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Yarden Sheffer , Ady Stern , Erez Berg

The topology of a topological material can be encoded in its surface states. These surface states can only be removed by a bulk topological quantum phase transition into a trivial phase. Here we use photoemission spectroscopy to image the…

The low-energy excitations of a spin system can display Bloch bands with non-trivial topological properties. While topological magnons can be identified through the detection of chiral propagating modes at the sample's edge, an intriguing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-29 Baptiste Bermond , Anaïs Defossez , Nathan Goldman

The topology of one-dimensional chiral systems is captured by the winding number of the Hamiltonian eigenstates. Here we show that this invariant can be read-out by measuring the mean chiral displacement of a single-particle wavefunction…

Topological crystalline insulators (TCIs) can exhibit unique, quantized electric phenomena such as fractional electric polarization and boundary-localized fractional charge. This quantized fractional charge is the generic observable for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 Christopher W. Peterson , Tianhe Li , Wentao Jiang , Taylor L. Hughes , Gaurav Bahl