English
Related papers

Related papers: Analysing dissipative effects in the $\Lambda$CDM …

200 papers

The bulk viscosity is introduced to model unified dark matter. The viscous unified model assumes the universe is filled with a single fluid with the bulk viscosity. We review the general framework of the viscous cosmology. The Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Xu Dou , Xin-He Meng

We present a comprehensive analysis of the $\Lambda_{\rm s}$CDM model, which explores the recent conjecture suggesting a rapid transition of the Universe from anti-de Sitter vacua to de Sitter vacua (viz., the cosmological constant switches…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-21 Ozgur Akarsu , Eleonora Di Valentino , Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes , J. Alberto Vazquez , Anita Yadav

In this paper we study the Statefinder and $Om(x)$ diagnoses of an exact solution of a unified dissipative dark matter model in the framework the Israel-Stewart theory and its non linear extension, considering the condition of positive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-21 Miguel Cruz , Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe

This paper reports a study on the truncated Israel-Stewart formalism for bulk viscosity using the extended holographic Ricci dark energy (EHRDE), where the density of dark energy is given as a combination of the Hubble parameter and its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-09 Surajit Chattopadhyay

We investigate whether viscous cold dark matter (vCDM) in a $\Lambda$-dominated FLRW universe can alleviate the Hubble tension while satisfying thermodynamic constraints, examining both flat and curved geometries. We model vCDM with bulk…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-29 R. Noemí Villalobos , Yerko Vásquez , Norman Cruz , Carlos H. López-Caraballo

We study a cosmological model composed of a dark energy fluid interacting with a viscous matter fluid in a spatially flat Universe. The matter component represents the baryon and dark matter and it is taken into account, through a bulk…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Arturo Avelino

In this paper we investigate the evolution of the viscous dark energy (DE) interacting with the dark matter (DM) in the Einstein cosmology model. Using the linearizing theory of the dynamical system, we find, in our model, there exists a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-05 Juhua Chen , Yongjiu Wang

In this paper, we explore a theoretical and observational study of the presence of viscosity in the Unimodular Gravity formalism, a pioneering approach that, to the best of our knowledge, has not been previously explored in this context.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-27 Norman Cruz , Esteban González

We investigated a bulk viscous fluid universe with cosmological constant {\Lambda} by assuming that the bulk viscosity to be proportional to the Hubble parameter. We found that for an expanding universe, the (relative) matter density will…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-25 Jinwen Hu , Huan Hu

We investigate the observational viability of a class of cosmological models in which the vacuum energy density decays linearly with the Hubble parameter, resulting in a production of cold dark matter particles at late times. Similarly to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-01 C. Pigozzo , M. A. Dantas , S. Carneiro , J. S. Alcaniz

We investigate the effects of viscosity terms depending on the Hubble parameter and its derivatives in the dark energy equation of state. Such terms are possible if dark energy is a fictitious fluid originating from corrections to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , E. Elizalde , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson- Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The dimensional analysis of the model suggest a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We study a cosmological model featuring evolutionary dark energy, according to the idea that the creation of its constituents arises from the gravitational field of the expanding universe, whose non-equilibrium physics is described by a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-01 Iolanda Navone , Maria Giovanna Dainotti , Elisa Fazzari , Giovanni Montani , Naoto Maki , Kazunori Kohri

A simple and minimal extension of the standard cosmological $\Lambda$CDM model in which dark matter experiences an additional long-range scalar interaction is demonstrated to alleviate the long lasting Hubble-tension while letting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We perform a dynamical system analysis of a cosmological model with linear dependence between the vacuum density and the Hubble parameter, with constant-rate creation of dark matter. We show that the de Sitter spacetime is an asymptotically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-25 S. Carneiro , H. A. Borges

We study varying forms of viscous dark matter and try to address the intriguing tensions of the standard model of cosmology with recent cosmological data, including the Hubble and $S_8$ tensions. We note that by assuming the dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-15 Amjad Ashoorioon , Zahra Davari

Fluids often display dissipative properties. We explore dissipation in the form of bulk viscosity in the cold dark matter fluid. We constrain this model using current data from supernovae, baryon acoustic oscillations and the cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-02 Hermano Velten , Dominik J. Schwarz

We investigate in detail the possibility that a single imperfect fluid with bulk viscosity can replace the need for separate dark matter and dark energy in cosmological models. With suitable choices of model parameters, we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-30 Baojiu Li , John D. Barrow

We apply the causal Israel-Stewart theory of irreversible thermodynamics to model the matter content of the universe as a dissipative fluid with bulk and shear viscosity. Along with the full transport equations we consider their widely used…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-24 Dmitry Shogin , Per Amund Amundsen , Sigbjørn Hervik

A family of simple and minimal extensions of the standard cosmological $\Lambda$CDM model in which dark matter experiences an additional long-range scalar interaction is demonstrated to alleviate the long lasting Hubble-tension while…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Jean-Philippe Uzan , Cyril Pitrou