English
Related papers

Related papers: Invariant $\varphi$-minimal sets and total variati…

200 papers

We introduce discretizations of infinite-dimensional optimization problems with total variation regularization and integrality constraints on the optimization variables. We advance the discretization of the dual formulation of the total…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Annika Schiemann , Paul Manns

Total variation regularization and total variation flows (TVF) have been widely applied for image enhancement and denoising. To include a generic preservation of crossing curvilinear structures in TVF we lift images to the homogeneous space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Remco Duits , Etienne St-Onge , Jim Portegies , Bart Smets

We develop a theory for image restoration with a learned regularizer that is analogous to that of Meyer's characterization of solutions of the classical variational method of Rudin-Osher-Fatemi (ROF). The learned regularizer we use is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Tristan Milne , Adrian Nachman

In this paper we characterize sparse solutions for variational problems of the form $\min_{u\in X} \phi(u) + F(\mathcal{A} u)$, where $X$ is a locally convex space, $\mathcal{A}$ is a linear continuous operator that maps into a finite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Kristian Bredies , Marcello Carioni

This article studies the denoising performance of total variation (TV) image regularization. More precisely, we study geometrical properties of the solution to the so-called Rudin-Osher-Fatemi total variation denoising method. The first…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Antonin Chambolle , Vincent Duval , Gabriel Peyré , Clarice Poon

We propose a new type of regularization functional for images called oscillation total generalized variation (TGV) which can represent structured textures with oscillatory character in a specified direction and scale. The infimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Yiming Gao , Kristian Bredies

We define the space of functions of bounded variation ($BV$) on the graph. Using the notion of divergence of flows on graphs, we show that the unit ball of the dual space to $BV$ in the graph setting can be described as the image of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Japhet Niyobuhungiro , Eric Setterqvist , Freddie Åström , George Baravdish

We consider one-dimensional variants of the classical first order total variation denoising model introduced by Rudin, Osher and Fatemi. This study is based on our previous work on various denoising and inpainting problems in image…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Martin Fuchs , Jan Mueller , Christian Tietz

We study the theoretical properties of image denoising via total variation penalized least-squares. We define the total vatiation in terms of the two-dimensional total discrete derivative of the image and show that it gives rise to denoised…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Francesco Ortelli , Sara van de Geer

We consider the Rudin-Osher-Fatemi variational denoising model with general regularizing term in one-dimensional, vector-valued setting. We obtain local estimates on the singular part of the variation measure of the minimizer in terms of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Zofia Grochulska , Michał Łasica

The total generalized variation (TGV) is a popular regularizer in inverse problems and imaging combining discontinuous solutions and higher order smoothing. In particular, empirical observations suggest that its order two version strongly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-03 José A. Iglesias , Daniel Walter

We consider the problem of minimizing the sum of submodular set functions assuming minimization oracles of each summand function. Most existing approaches reformulate the problem as the convex minimization of the sum of the corresponding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-28 K S Sesh Kumar , Francis Bach , Thomas Pock

We study the Wasserstein Hamiltonian flow with a common noise on the density manifold of a finite graph. Under the framework of stochastic variational principle, we first develop the formulation of stochastic Wasserstein Hamiltonian flow…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Jianbo Cui , Shu Liu , Haomin Zhou

We present a convergence analysis of a finite difference scheme for the time dependent partial different equation called gradient flow associated with the Rudin-Osher-Fatemi model. We devise an iterative algorithm to compute the solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Qianying Hong , Ming-Jun Lai , Jingyue Wang

In this paper, we consider functionals of the form $H_\alpha(u)=F(u)+\alpha G(u)$ with $\alpha\in[0,+\infty)$, where $u$ varies in a set $U\neq\emptyset$ (without further structure). We first revisit a result stating that, excluding at most…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Massimo Fornasier , Jona Klemenc , Alessandro Scagliotti

We present a parallel version of the cut-pursuit algorithm for minimizing functionals involving the graph total variation. We show that the decomposition of the iterate into constant connected components, which is at the center of this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Hugo Raguet , Loic Landrieu

We study the approximation of nonlinear operators between function spaces by transformers. Our approach is to lift functions to measures supported on their graphs and leverage a recently introduced measure-theoretic view of transformers. A…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Takashi Furuya , David Mis , Ivan Dokmanić , Maarten V. de Hoop , Matti Lassas

This work studies the denoising of piecewise smooth graph signals that exhibit inhomogeneous levels of smoothness over a graph, where the value at each node can be vector-valued. We extend the graph trend filtering framework to denoising…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-16 Rohan Varma , Harlin Lee , Jelena Kovačević , Yuejie Chi

Neural network approaches have been demonstrated to work quite well to solve partial differential equations in practice. In this context approaches like physics-informed neural networks and the Deep Ritz method have become popular. In this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Andreas Langer , Sara Behnamian

Graph filters play a key role in processing the graph spectra of signals supported on the vertices of a graph. However, despite their widespread use, graph filters have been analyzed only in the deterministic setting, ignoring the impact of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-18 Elvin Isufi , Andreas Loukas , Andrea Simonetto , Geert Leus