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Hexagonal YMnO_3 with space group P63cm is one of the rare examples of multiferroic materials that exhibit co-dependence of a robust ferroelectric phase along with antiferromagnetic ordering. This is primarily ascribed to tilting of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-25 A. K. Singh , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , S. Patnaik

Competing interactions and geometric frustration provide favourable conditions for exotic states of matter. Such competition often causes multiple phase transitions as a function of temperature and can lead to magnetic structures that break…

The magnetostructural coupling between the structural and the magnetic transition plays a crucial role in magnetoresponsive effects in a martensitic-transition system. A combination of various magnetoresponsive effects based on this…

A ferroelectric transition occurring simultaneously with helical spin order has been found in both the polycrystalline and single crystal samples of LiCuVO4. The system has Cu2+ spins (s=1/2) of the CuO2 chains formed of edge-sharing CuO4…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Yutaka Naito , Kenji Sato , Yukio Yasui , Yusuke Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato

Intrinsic magnetoelectric coupling describes the interaction between magnetic and electric polarization through an inherent microscopic mechanism in a single phase material. This phenomenon has the potential to control the magnetic state of…

Structural and magnetic chiralities are found to coexist in a small group of materials in which they produce intriguing phenomenologies such as the recently discovered skyrmion phases. Here, we describe a previously unknown manifestation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 R. D. Johnson , K. Cao , L. C. Chapon , F. Fabrizi , N. Perks , P. Manuel , J. J. Yang , Y. S. Oh , S-W. Cheong , P. G. Radaelli

We investigate the interplay between charge, magnetic, and structural degrees of freedom in the isostructural and isoelectronic $5d^1$ double-perovskites Ba$_2$MgReO$_6$ and Ba$_2$NaOsO$_6$. Using first-principles-based electronic structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-27 Francesco Martinelli , Claude Ederer

The magnetic-field and temperature dependencies of ultrasound propagation and magnetization of single-crystalline CoCr2O4 have been studied in static and pulsed magnetic fields up to 14 T and 62 T, respectively. Distinct anomalies with…

The spiral magnetic structure and underlying spin lattice of BiMnFe2O6 are investigated by low-temperature neutron powder diffraction and density functional theory band structure calculations. In spite of the random distribution of the Mn3+…

Structural, electronic and magnetic properties of polycrystalline La2-xCaxCoMnO6 (0 $\leq$ x $\leq$ 0.75) compounds are investigated by x-ray diffraction and magnetometry. All the samples have an orthorhombic structure and show a slight…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-11 J. R. Jesus , L. Bufaiçal , E. M. Bittar

Magnetic-field effect on the magnetic and electric properties in a chiral polar ordered corundum Ni$_2$InSbO$_6$ has been investigated. Single-crystal soft x-ray and neutron diffraction measurements confirm long-wavelength magnetic…

Two prominent magnetoelectrics MnWO$_4$ and CuO possess low-temperature commensurate paraelectric magnetically ordered phase. Here using Monte Carlo simulations we show that the walls between the domains of this phase are ferroelectric with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 I. P. Lobzenko , P. P. Goncharov , N. V. Ter-Oganessian

Magnetic field induced ferroelectric hysteresis loop observed in Bi0.75Sr0.25FeO3-delta is of prime importance. The coexistence of antiferromagnetism and weak ferromagnetism is responsible for the original magnetoelastic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Bohdan Kundys , Antoine Maignan , Christine Martin , Ninh Nguyen , Charles Simon

Electro-active materials are classified as electrostrictive and piezoelectric materials. They deform under the action of an external electric field. Piezoelectric material, as a special class of active materials, can produce an internal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Nima Noii , Mehran Ghasabeh , Peter Wriggers

We show that inducing structural softness in regular magnetoelectric (ME) multiferroics -- i.e., tuning the materials to make their structure strongly reactive to applied fields -- makes it possible to obtain very large ME effects. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-17 Jacek C. Wojdeł , Jorge Íñiguez

The magnetic structures and the magnetic phase transitions in the Mn-doped orthoferrite TbFeO$_3$ studied using neutron powder diffraction are reported. Magnetic phase transitions are identified at $T^\mathrm{Fe/Mn}_N \approx$ 295~K where a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 Harikrishnan S. Nair , Tapan Chatterji , C. M. N. Kumar , T. Hansen , Hariharan Nhalil , Suja Elizabeth , A. M. Strydom

We investigate the structural, magnetic and spin-state transitions, and magnetocaloric properties of Sr$_{2-x}$La$_x$CoNbO$_6$ ($x=$ 0--1) double perovskites. The structural transition from tetragonal to monoclinic phase at $x$ $\geqslant$…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-21 Ajay Kumar , R. S. Dhaka

We report on systematic temperature- and magnetic field-dependent studies of the EuGa$_4$ binary compound, which crystallizes in a centrosymmetric tetragonal BaAl$_4$-type structure with space group $I4/mmm$. The electronic properties of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-08 H. Zhang , X. Y. Zhu , Y. Xu , D. J. Gawryluk , W. Xie , S. L. Ju , M. Shi , T. Shiroka , Q. F. Zhan , E. Pomjakushina , T. Shang

Magnetoelectric coupling is vital for exploring fundamental science and driving the development of high-density memory and energy-efficient spintronic devices. Altermagnets, which merge the benefits of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-03 Pengqiang Dong , Hanbo Sun , Chao Wu , Ping Li

We report an unusual evolution of structure and magnetism in stoichiometric MnO clusters based on an extensive and unbiased search through the potential energy surface within density functional theory. The smaller clusters, containing up to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-11 Shreemoyee Ganguly , Mukul Kabir , Biplab Sanyal , Abhijit Mookerjee