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We report on an attempt to accurately wavelength calibrate four nights of data taken with the Keck HIRES spectrograph on QSO PHL957, for the purpose of determining whether the fine structure constant was different in the past. Using new…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-15 Kim Griest , Jonathan B. Whitmore , Arthur M. Wolfe , J. Xavier Prochaska , J. Christopher Howk , Geoffrey W. Marcy

We describe an on-sky demonstration of a microwave-multiplexing readout system in one of the receivers of the Keck Array, a polarimetry experiment observing the cosmic microwave background at the South Pole. During the austral summer of…

We describe the design of the Commissioning Instrument for the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). DESI will obtain spectra over a 3 degree field of view using the 4-meter Mayall Telescope at Kitt Peak, AZ. In order to achieve the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-26 Ashley J. Ross , Paul Martini , Rebecca Coles , Mark Derwent , Klaus Honscheid , Thomas P. O'Brien , Dan Pappalardo , Suk Sien Tie , David Brooks , Michael Schubnell , Greg Tarle

We publicly release a new sample of $34$ medium resolution quasar spectra at $5.77\leq z_{\rm em}\leq6.54$ observed with the Echellette Spectrograph and Imager (ESI) on the Keck telescope. This quasar sample represents an ideal laboratory…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Anna-Christina Eilers , Frederick B. Davies , Joseph F. Hennawi

In this paper we present a deep and homogeneous i-band selected multi-waveband catalogue in the COSMOS field covering an area of about 0.7 square-degree. Our catalogue with a formal 50 percent completeness limit for point sources of i~26.7…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Gabasch , Y. Goranova , U. Hopp , S. Noll , M. Pannella

We present an overview of SPICA, the Space Infrared Telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics, a world-class space observatory optimized for mid- and far-IR astronomy (from 5 to ~210um) with a cryogenically cooled ~3.2m telescope (<6 K). Its…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Javier R. Goicoechea , Takao Nakagawa

We report the results of a high angular resolution near-infrared survey of dusty Wolf-Rayet stars using the Keck-1 Telescope, including new multi-wavelength images of the pinwheel nebulae WR 98a, WR 104, and WR 112. Angular sizes were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. D. Monnier , P. G. Tuthill , W. C. Danchi , N. Murphy , T. J. Harries

The future upgrade of Keck II telescope's adaptive optics system will include a pyramid wavefront sensor working in the near-infrared (J and H band). It will benefit from the recently developed avalanche photodiode arrays, specifically the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 Cédric Plantet , Guido Agapito , Christophe Giordano , Simone Esposito , Peter Wizinozich , Charlotte Bond

The proliferation of near-infrared (1--5 $\mu$m) photometric systems over the last 30 years has made the comparison of photometric results difficult. In an effort to standardize infrared filters in use, the Mauna Kea Observatories…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Tokunaga W. D. Vacca

We investigate the prospects of measuring the cosmic magnification effect by cross-correlating neutral hydrogen intensity mapping (HI IM) maps with background optical galaxies. We forecast the signal-to-noise ratio for HI IM data from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 Amadeus Witzemann , Alkistis Pourtsidou , Mario G. Santos

Gemini North adaptive optics imaging spectroscopy is presented for the Galactic ultra-compact HII (UCHII) region K3-50A. Data were obtained in the K-band using the Near-infrared Integral Field Spectrograph (NIFS) behind the facility…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Robert D. Blum , Peter J. McGregor

We present Keck high-quality rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) through optical spectra of 21 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) in the redshift range 0.11 < z < 0.37 and a mean redshift of 0.22 that were discovered during the Sloan Digital Sky Survey-II…

The Gemini Planet Imager (GPI) is a new facility instrument for the Gemini Observatory designed to provide direct detection and characterization of planets and debris disks around stars in the solar neighborhood. In addition to its extreme…

(Abridged) This is the Maunakea Spectroscopic Explorer 2018 book. It is intended as a concise reference guide to all aspects of the scientific and technical design of MSE, for the international astronomy and engineering communities, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-26 Alexis Hill , Nicolas Flagey , Alan McConnachie , Kei Szeto , Andre Anthony , Javier Ariño , Ferdinand Babas , Gregoire Bagnoud , Gabriella Baker , Gregory Barrick , Steve Bauman , Tom Benedict , Christophe Berthod , Armando Bilbao , Alberto Bizkarguenaga , Alexandre Blin , Colin Bradley , Denis Brousseau , Rebecca Brown , Jurek Brzeski , Walter Brzezik , Patrick Caillier , Ramón Campo , Pierre-Henri Carton , Jiaru Chu , Vladimir Churilov , David Crampton , Lisa Crofoot , Laurie Dale , Lander de Bilbao , Markel Sainz de la Maza , Daniel Devost , Michael Edgar , Darren Erickson , Tony Farrell , Pascal Fouque , Paul Fournier , Javier Garrido , Mike Gedig , Nicolas Geyskens , James Gilbert , Peter Gillingham , Guillermo González de Rivera , Greg Green , Eric Grigel , Patrick Hall , Kevin Ho , David Horville , Hongzhuan Hu , David Irusta , Sidik Isani , Farbod Jahandar , Manoj Kaplinghat , Collin Kielty , Neelesh Kulkarni , Leire Lahidalga , Florence Laurent , Jon Lawrence , Mary Beth Laychak , Jooyoung Lee , Zhigang Liu , Nathan Loewen , Fernando López , Thomas Lorentz , Guillaume Lorgeoux , Billy Mahoney , Slavko Mali , Eric Manuel , Sofía Martínez , Celine Mazoukh , Younès Messaddeq , Jean-Emmanuel Migniau , Shan Mignot , Stephanie Monty , Steeve Morency , Yves Mouser , Ronny Muller , Rolf Muller , Gaizka Murga , Rick Murowinski , Victor Nicolov , Naveen Pai , Rafal Pawluczyk , John Pazder , Arlette Pécontal , Andreea Petric , Francisco Prada , Corinne Rai , Coba Ricard , Jennifer Roberts , J. Michael Rodgers , Jane Rodgers , Federico Ruan , Tamatea Russelo , Derrick Salmom , Justo Sánchez , Will Saunders , Case Scott , Andy Sheinis , Douglas Simons , Scott Smedley , Zhen Tang , Jose Teran , Simon Thibault , Sivarani Thirupathi , Laurence Tresse , Mitchell Troy , Rafael Urrutia , Emile van Vuuren , Sudharshan Venkatesan , Kim Venn , Tom Vermeulen , Eva Villaver , Lew Waller , Lei Wang , Jianping Wang , Eric Williams , Matt Wilson , Kanoa Withington , Christophe Yèche , David Yong , Chao Zhai , Kai Zhang , Ross Zhelem , Zengxiang Zhou

The Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) of the "Planck Surveyor" ESA mission will perform high-resolution imaging of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies at four frequencies in the 30-100 GHz range. We review the LFI main scientific…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 N. Mandolesi , M. Bersanelli , C. Burigana , F. Villa

We present the first statistical analysis of kinematically-resolved, spatially-extended Ly$\alpha$ emission around $z = 2-3$ galaxies in the Keck Baryonic Structure Survey (KBSS) using the Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI). Our sample of 59…

We present a sample of 407 z~3 Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) to a limiting isophotal u-band magnitude of 27.6 mag in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (UDF). The LBGs are selected using a combination of photometric redshifts and the u-band drop-out…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marc Rafelski , Arthur M. Wolfe , Jeff Cooke , Hsiao-Wen Chen , Taft E. Armandroff , Gregory D. Wirth

A quantum wavemetry scheme based on the coherence de Broglie wavelength (CBW) is proposed using an M coupled Mach Zehnder interferometer (MZI) architecture to achieve superresolution sensing and metrology. Although CBW does not attain the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 B. S. Ham

The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC) is an upgrade to the Keck II adaptive optics system that includes an active fiber injection unit (FIU) for efficiently routing light from exoplanets to NIRSPEC, a high-resolution spectrograph.…

The 2.5m Isaac Newton Telescope(INT) is currently being used to carry out a major multi-colour, multi-epoch, CCD based wide field survey over an area of 100 square degrees. The survey parameters have been chosen to maximise scientific…