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In this paper we review basic and emerging models and associated algorithms for large-scale tensor networks, especially Tensor Train (TT) decompositions using novel mathematical and graphical representations. We discus the concept of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-08-25 Andrzej Cichocki

We characterize the variational power of quantum circuit tensor networks in the representation of physical many-body ground-states. Such tensor networks are formed by replacing the dense block unitaries and isometries in standard tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-01 Reza Haghshenas , Johnnie Gray , Andrew C. Potter , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Tensor networks provide a powerful framework for compressing multi-dimensional data. The optimal tensor network structure for a given data tensor depends on both data characteristics and specific optimality criteria, making tensor network…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Zheng Guo , Aditya Deshpande , Brian Kiedrowski , Xinyu Wang , Alex Gorodetsky

Tensor networks are a very powerful data structure tool originating from quantum system simulations. In recent years, they have seen increased use in machine learning, mostly in trainings with gradient-based techniques, due to their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-24 Sergi Masot-Llima , Artur Garcia-Saez

We develop a strategy for tensor network algorithms that allows to deal very efficiently with lattices of high connectivity. The basic idea is to fine-grain the physical degrees of freedom, i.e., decompose them into more fundamental units…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-28 Philipp Schmoll , Saeed S. Jahromi , Max Hörmann , Matthias Mühlhauser , K. P. Schmidt , Román Orús

Progress in the application of machine learning techniques to the prediction of solid-state and molecular materials properties has been greatly facilitated by the development state-of-the-art feature representations and novel deep learning…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-21 David E. Sommer , Scott T. Dunham

In this letter, we propose a novel semi-supervised subspace clustering method, which is able to simultaneously augment the initial supervisory information and construct a discriminative affinity matrix. By representing the limited amount of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-05 Yuheng Jia , Guanxing Lu , Hui Liu , Junhui Hou

Tensor factorization is a powerful tool to analyse multi-way data. Compared with traditional multi-linear methods, nonlinear tensor factorization models are capable of capturing more complex relationships in the data. However, they are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Shandian Zhe , Kai Zhang , Pengyuan Wang , Kuang-chih Lee , Zenglin Xu , Yuan Qi , Zoubin Ghahramani

In many cases, Neural networks can be mapped into tensor networks with an exponentially large bond dimension. Here, we compare different sub-classes of neural network states, with their mapped tensor network counterpart for studying the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Mario Collura , Luca Dell'Anna , Timo Felser , Simone Montangero

We introduce a tensor renormalization group scheme for coarse-graining a two-dimensional tensor network that can be successfully applied to both classical and quantum systems on and off criticality. The key innovation in our scheme is to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-17 Shuo Yang , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Xiao-Gang Wen

Central to the AdS/CFT correspondence is a precise relationship between the curvature of an anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime and the central charge of the dual conformal field theory (CFT) on its boundary. Our work shows that such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-07 Alexander Jahn , Zoltán Zimborás , Jens Eisert

Deep neural networks generalize well on unseen data though the number of parameters often far exceeds the number of training examples. Recently proposed complexity measures have provided insights to understanding the generalizability in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Jingling Li , Yanchao Sun , Jiahao Su , Taiji Suzuki , Furong Huang

Tensor networks were developed in the context of many-body physics as compressed representations of multiparticle quantum states. These representations mitigate the exponential complexity of many-body systems by capturing only the most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Guillermo Valverde , Igor García-Olaizola , Giannicola Scarpa , Alejandro Pozas-Kerstjens

Several Tensor Basis Neural Network (TBNN) frameworks aimed at enhancing turbulence RANS modeling have recently been proposed in the literature as data-driven constitutive models for systems with known invariance properties. However,…

Spectral clustering and co-clustering are well-known techniques in data analysis, and recent work has extended spectral clustering to square, symmetric tensors and hypermatrices derived from a network. We develop a new tensor spectral…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-03-02 Tao Wu , Austin R. Benson , David F. Gleich

Random tensor networks (RTNs) have proved to be fruitful tools for modelling the AdS/CFT correspondence. Due to their flat entanglement spectra, when discussing a given boundary region $R$ and its complement $\bar R$, standard RTNs are most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-08 Jesse Held , Molly Kaplan , Donald Marolf , Jie-qiang Wu

This work introduces a tensor-based method to perform supervised classification on spatiotemporal data processed in an echo state network. Typically when performing supervised classification tasks on data processed in an echo state network,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-25 Ashley Prater

We investigate the application of hybrid quantum tensor networks to aeroelastic problems, harnessing the power of Quantum Machine Learning (QML). By combining tensor networks with variational quantum circuits, we demonstrate the potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 M. Lautaro Hickmann , Pedro Alves , David Quero , Friedhelm Schwenker , Hans-Martin Rieser

The performance of tensor network methods has seen constant improvements over the last few years. We add to this effort by introducing a new algorithm that efficiently applies tree tensor network operators to tree tensor network states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Richard M. Milbradt , Shuo Sun , Christian B. Mendl , Johnnie Gray , Garnet K. -L. Chan

We use TensorNetwork [C. Roberts et al., arXiv: 1905.01330], a recently developed API for performing tensor network contractions using accelerated backends such as TensorFlow, to implement an optimization algorithm for the Multi-scale…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 Martin Ganahl , Ashley Milsted , Stefan Leichenauer , Jack Hidary , Guifre Vidal