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By Monte Carlo simulations in the canonical ensemble, we have studied the magnetic anisotropy in Fe/Dy amorphous multilayers. This work has been motivated by experimental results which show a clear correlation between the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-09 Etienne Talbot , Pierre Emmanuel Berche , Denis Ledue

We introduce a fast, one-dimensional Newtonian {reduced model} to capture uniform rotation in cold white dwarfs, encoding centrifugal support as an effective pressure anisotropy. Using $\Delta_{\rm rot}(r)=\frac{1}{3}\rho(r)\Omega^2 r^2$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-01 Aray Muratkhan , Saken Toktarbay , Hernando Quevedo

We study various holographic pure and mixed state entanglement measures in the confined/deconfined phases of a bottom-up AdS/QCD model in the presence of a background magnetic field. We analyse the entanglement entropy, entanglement wedge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 Parul Jain , Siddhi Swarupa Jena , Subhash Mahapatra

Effects of the structural distortion associated with the $\rm OsO_6$ octahedral rotation and tilting on the electronic band structure and magnetic anisotropy energy for the $5d^3$ compound NaOsO$_3$ are investigated using the density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-02 Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Churna Bhandari , Sashi Satpathy , Avinash Singh

Magneto-active elastomers (MAEs) are composite materials comprising an elastomer matrix with embedded magnetic particles, endowing the composite with coupled effective magneto-mechanical responses. It is widely reported that anisotropic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-17 Connor D. Pierce , Kathryn H. Matlack

Characterizing non-local magnetic fluctuations in materials with strong electronic Coulomb interactions remains one of the major outstanding challenges of modern condensed matter theory. In this work we address the spatial symmetry and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-16 Evgeny A. Stepanov , Yusuke Nomura , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Silke Biermann

Electron captures by atomic nuclei in dense matter are among the most important processes governing the late evolution of stars, limiting in particular the stability of white dwarfs. Despite considerable progress in the determination of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 N. Chamel , L. Perot , A. F. Fantina , D. Chatterjee , S. Ghosh , J. Novak , M. Oertel

We propose a new mechanism for surface-induced magnetic anisotropy to explain the thickness-dependence of the Kondo resistivity of thin films of dilute magnetic alloys. The surface anisotropy energy, generated by spin-orbit coupling on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Szunyogh , G. Zarand , S. Gallego , M. C. Munoz , B. L. Gyorffy

The calculation of magnetic anisotropy constants is performed beyond the point charge model for a continuous charge density distribution of screening conduction electrons. An important role of the non-uniform electron density, in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Irkhin , Yu. P. Irkhin

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy, a crucial factor in magnetic properties and applications like magnetoresistive random-access memory, often requires extensive $k$-point mesh in first-principles calculations. In this study, we develop a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-18 Hiroto Saito , Takashi Koretsune

The energy (magnetostatic, exchange and Zeeman terms) of a square array of cylindrical sub-micron dots made of soft ferromagnetic material is calculated analytically and minimized, taking into account quasi-uniformity of dots magnetization.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Konstantin L. Metlov

Electronic and magnetic properties of the heavily H-doped LaFeAsO$_{1-x}$H$_x$ $(x\sim0.5 )$ were studied in the framework of the density functional theory combined with the dynamical mean field theory (DFT+DMFT). We found a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-05 Mehdi Hesani , Ahmad Yazdani , Kourosh Rahimi

We investigate the structure and radial oscillations of anisotropic compact stars composed of dark energy, using the vanishing complexity factor formalism within general relativity. This novel approach establishes a direct link between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-25 G. Panotopoulos , A. Rincon , I. Lopes

We extend the theory of the surface-induced magnetic anisotropy to mesoscopic samples with arbitrary geometry. The shape-induced anisotropy of impurity spins in small brick-shaped grains of dilute magnetic alloys is studied in detail. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Gladilin , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

Permanent magnet materials require a high uniaxial magneto-crystalline anisotropy. Exchange coupling between small crystallites with easy-plane anisotropy induces an effective uniaxial anisotropy if arranged accordingly. Nanostructuring of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-10 J. Fischbacher , A. Kovacs , H. Oezelt , M. Gusenbauer , D. Suess , T. Schrefl

A vertically graded anisotropy profile has been proposed as an optimized balance of low coercivity and thermal stability for multilayers used in magnetic media. Deposition pressure is known to have a profound effect on the magnetic reversal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 B. J. Kirby , P. K. Greene , B. B. Maranville , J. E. Davies , Kai Liu

In this paper, we have introduced new viable solutions of Einstein-Maxwell field equations by incorporating the features of anisotropic matter distribution in the realm of General theory of Relativity ($GR$). For this procurement, we have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-29 H. Nazar , M. Azam , G. Abbas , R. Ahmed , R. Naeem

Assemblies of magnetic nanoparticles exhibit interesting physical properties arising from the competition of intraparticle dynamics and interparticle interactions. In ordered arrays of magnetic nanoparticles magnetostatic interparticle…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-24 D. Kechrakos , K. N. Trohidou

The desired result of magnetic anisotropy investigations is the determination of value(s) of various anisotropy constant(s). This is sometimes difficult, especially when the precise knowledge of saturation magnetization is required, as it…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-12-30 Marek W. Gutowski

We study the effect of a white dwarf on the spin-down of a cataclysmic variable system using a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic numerical model. The model includes the stellar corona, the stellar wind, and the WD mass and magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 O. Cohen , J. J. Drake , V. L. Kashyap
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