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We present a detailed analysis of the X-ray/IR fast variability of the Black-Hole Transient GX 339-4 during its low/hard state in August 2008. Thanks to simultaneous high time-resolution observations made with the VLT and RXTE, we performed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-28 F. M. Vincentelli , P. Casella , T. J. Maccarone , P. Uttley , P. Gandhi , T. Belloni , B. De Marco , D. M. Russell , L. Stella , K. O'Brien

We present the discovery of fast infrared/X-ray correlated variability in the black-hole transient GX 339-4. The source was observed with sub-second time resolution simultaneously with VLT/ISAAC and RXTE/PCA in August 2008, during its…

In recent years, compact jets have been playing a growing role in the understanding of accreting black hole engines. In the case of X-ray binary systems, compact jets are usually associated with the hard state phase of a source outburst.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Drappeau , J. Malzac , J. Belmont , P. Gandhi , S. Corbel

We present results from the first multi-epoch X-ray/IR fast-photometry campaign on the black-hole transient GX 339--4, during its 2015 outburst decay. We studied the evolution of the power spectral densities finding strong differences…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 F. M. Vincentelli , P. Casella , P. Petrucci , T. Maccarone , D. Russell , P. Uttley , B. De Marco , R. Fender , P. Gandhi , J. Malzac , K. O'Brien , J. Tomsick

X-ray inter-band time lags are observed during the outbursts of black hole X-ray binaries (BHXRBs). Timing analysis of fast variability in low Fourier frequency bands shows that high-energy photons lag behind low-energy photons, a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-18 Yejing Zhan , Bei You , Adam Ingram , Wenkang Jiang , Fayin Wang

The X-ray variations of hard state black hole X-ray binaries above 2 keV show 'hard lags', in that the variations at harder energies follow variations at softer energies, with a time-lag \tau depending on frequency \nu approximately as \tau…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Pablo Cassatella , Phil Uttley , Joern Wilms , Juri Poutanen

GX~339$-$4 is a black hole X-ray binary that is a key focus of accretion studies since it goes into outburst roughly every two-to-three years. Tracking of its radio, IR and X-ray flux during multiple outbursts reveals tight broadband…

Compact, continuously launched jets in black hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs) produce radio to optical-infrared synchrotron emission. In most BHXBs, an infrared (IR) excess (above the disc component) is observed when the jet is present in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Payaswini Saikia , David M. Russell , D. M. Bramich , James C. A. Miller-Jones , Maria Cristina Baglio , Nathalie Degenaar

We present the results regarding the analysis of the fast X-ray/infrared (IR) variability of the black-hole transient MAXI J1535$-$571. The data studied in this work consist of two strictly simultaneous observations performed with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-03 F. M. Vincentelli , P. Casella , D. Russell , M. C. Baglio , A. Veledina , T. Maccarone , J. Malzac , R. Fender , K. O'Brien , P. Uttley

GX 339-4 has been one of the key sources for unravelling the accretion ejection coupling in accreting stellar mass black holes. After a long period of quiescence between 1999 and 2002, GX 339-4 underwent a series of 4 outbursts that have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Coriat , S. Corbel , M. M. Buxton , C. D. Bailyn , J. A. Tomsick , E. Koerding , E. Kalemci

A rapid timing analysis of VLT/ULTRACAM and RXTE observations of the black hole binary GX 339-4 in its 2007 low/hard state is presented. The optical light curves in the r', g' and u' filters show slow (~20 s) quasi-periodic variability.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Gandhi , V. S. Dhillon , M. Durant , A. C. Fabian , A. Kubota , K. Makishima , J. Malzac , T. R. Marsh , J. M. Miller , T. Shahbaz , H. C. Spruit , P. Casella

Black hole X-ray binaries display significant stochastic variability on short time-scales (0.01-100 seconds), with a complex pattern of lags in correlated variability seen in different energy bands. This behaviour is generally interpreted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-18 Tenyo Kawamura , Chris Done , Magnus Axelsson , Tadayuki Takahashi

The Galactic black hole candidate X-ray binary GX339-4 spends most of its time in the low/hard state, making it an ideal candidate for modeling the assumedly low accretion phase. The radio emission correlates very tightly with the X-rays…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Markoff , M. Nowak , S. Corbel , R. Fender , H. Falcke

The infrared (IR)/X-ray correlation of GX 339$-$4 is investigated based on a jet model with a modification by linking the magnetic field at the jet base to the accretion rate of the inner accretion flow though the the equilibrium between…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-27 Chang-Yin Huang , Yi Xie

We present a spectro-timing analysis of the black hole X-ray transient GX 339-4 using simultaneous observations from Astrosat and NICER during the 2021 outburst period. The combined spectrum obtained from NICER, LAXPC, and SXT data is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-19 Hitesh Tanenia , Akash Garg , Ranjeev Misra , Somasri Sen

Galactic black-hole X-ray binaries emit a compact, optically thick, mildy relativistic radio jet when they are in the hard and hard-intermediate states. In a series of papers, we have developed a jet model and have shown, through Monte…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 P. Reig , N. Kylafis

Progress in understanding the growth of accreting black holes remains hampered by a lack of sensitive coordinated multiwavelength observations. In particular, the mid-infrared (MIR) regime remains ill-explored except for jet-dominant…

We present analysis of fast variability of Very Large Telescope/ISAAC (infra-red), \textit{XMM-Newton}/OM (optical) and EPIC-pn (X-ray), and RXTE/PCA (X-ray) observations of the black hole X-ray binary GX 339-4 in a rising hard state of its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-01 M. Kalamkar , P. Casella , P. Uttley , K. O'Brien , D. Russell , T. Maccarone , M. van der Klis , F. Vincentelli

Infrared interferometry is currently in a rapid development phase, with new instrumentation soon achieving milliarcsecond spatial resolutions for faint sources and astrometry on the order of 10 microarcseconds. For jet studies in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 Sera Markoff

The fluctuating accretion model of Lyubarskii (1997) and its extension by Kotov et al. (2001), seeks to explain the spectral-timing properties of the X-ray variability of accreting black holes in terms of inward-propagating mass accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Arevalo , P. Uttley
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