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Related papers: APOGEE Data Releases 13 and 14: Data and Analysis

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With the Sixth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, the imaging of the Northern Galactic Cap is now complete. The survey contains images and parameters of roughly 287 million objects over 9583 deg^2, and 1.27 million spectra of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Jennifer K. Adelman-McCarthy

A new data analysis method is developed for the angle resolving silicon telescope introduced at the neutron time of flight facility n_TOF at CERN. The telescope has already been used in measurements of several neutron induced reactions with…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-06-14 P. Žugec , M. Barbagallo , J. Andrzejewski , J. Perkowski , N. Colonna , D. Bosnar , A. Gawlik , M. Sabate-Gilarte , M. Bacak , F. Mingrone , E. Chiaveri , M. Šako

Detailed chemical abundances of Galactic stars are needed in order to improve our knowledge of the formation and evolution of our galaxy, the Milky Way. We took advantage of the GIANO archive spectra to select a sample of Galactic disc…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 E. Caffau , P. Bonifacio , E. Oliva , S. Korotin , L. Capitanio , S. Andrievsky , R. Collet , L. Sbordone , S. Duffau , N. Sanna , L. Origlia , N. Ryde , H. -G. Ludwig

Recently published empirical abundance maps, obtained through (Zeeman) Doppler mapping (ZDM), do not currently agree with the abundance structures predicted by means of numerical models of atomic diffusion in magnetic atmospheres of ApBp…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 G. Alecian

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey--III (SDSS--III) Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) has obtained high resolution (R $\sim$ 22,500), high signal-to-noise ratio ($>$ 100) spectra in the H$-$band ($\sim$1.5$-$1.7…

The analysis of the APOGEE data suggests the existence of a clear distinction between two sequences of disc stars in the [$\alpha$/Fe] vs. [Fe/H] abundance ratio space. We aim to test if the two-infall chemical evolution models designed to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 E. Spitoni , V. Aguirre Børsen-Koch , K. Verma , A. Stokholm

The achievable level of precision on photospheric abundances of stars is a major limiting factor on investigations of exoplanet host star characteristics, the chemical histories of star clusters, and the evolution of the Milky Way and other…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Bedell , J. Melendez , J. Bean , I. Ramirez , P. Leite , M. Asplund

Context. Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3), published in December 2020, features improved photometry and astrometry over that published in the previous DR2 file, and includes a substantially larger number of sources, of the order of 2,000…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-14 I. González-Santamaría , M. Manteiga , A. Manchado , A. Ulla , C. Dafonte , P. López Varela

Since Gaia DR2 was released, many velocity structures in the disk have been revealed such as large scale ridge-like patterns in the phase space. Both kinematic information and stellar elemental abundances are needed to reveal their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-23 Xilong Liang , Jingkun Zhao , Yuqin Chen , Wenbo Zuo , Jiajun Zhang , Jia Zhu , Gang Zhao

We provide classifications for all 143 million non-repeat photometric objects in the Third Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) using decision trees trained on 477,068 objects with SDSS spectroscopic data. We demonstrate that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicholas M. Ball , Robert J. Brunner , Adam D. Myers , David Tcheng

I describe recent progress in terms of 3D hydrodynamical model atmospheres and 3D line formation and their applications to stellar abundance analyses of late-type stars. Such 3D studies remove the free parameters inherent in classical 1D…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Asplund

We present a compiled catalogue of effective temperatures, surface gravities, iron and magnesium abundances, distances, velocity components, and orbital elements for stars in the solar neighborhood. The atmospheric parameters and iron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. V. Borkova , V. A. Marsakov

To understand the formation of the Milky Way's prominent bar it is important to know whether stars in the bar differ in the chemical element composition of their birth material as compared to disk stars. This requires stellar abundance…

Within recent years, considerable progress has been made regarding high-performance solvers for Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), yielding potential gains in efficiency compared to industry standard tools. However, the latter largely…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Patrick Zimbrod , Michael Fleck , Johannes Schilp

Opacities and chemical abundance data are crucial ingredients of ultracool dwarf and extrasolar giant planet atmosphere models. We report here on the detailed sources of molecular opacity data employed by our group for this application. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Richard S. Freedman , Mark S. Marley , Katharina Lodders

The unprecedented quality of the asteroseismic data of solar-type stars made available by space missions such as NASA's Kepler telescope are making it possible to explore stellar interior structures. This offers possibilities of…

Atomic data are an important source of systematic uncertainty in our determinations of nebular chemical abundances. However, we do not have good estimates of these uncertainties since it is very difficult to assess the accuracy of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 Leticia Juan de Dios , Mónica Rodríguez

The recent Gaia third data release (DR3) has brought some new exciting data about stellar binaries. It provides new opportunities to fully characterize more stellar systems and contribute to enforce our global knowledge of stars behaviour.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-04 S. Chevalier , C. Babusiaux , T. Merle , F. Arenou

Multi-epoch radial velocity measurements of stars can be used to identify stellar, sub-stellar, and planetary-mass companions. Even a small number of observation epochs can be informative about companions, though there can be multiple…

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey III (SDSS-III) presents the first spectroscopic data from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS). This ninth data release (DR9) of the SDSS project includes 535,995 new galaxy spectra (median…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 III Collaboration , Christopher P. Ahn , Rachael Alexandroff , Carlos Allende Prieto , Scott F. Anderson , Timothy Anderton , Brett H. Andrews , Éric Aubourg Stephen Bailey , Rory Barnes , Julian Bautista , Timothy C. Beers , Alessandra Beifiori , Andreas A. Berlind , Vaishali Bhardwaj , Dmitry Bizyaev , Cullen H. Blake , Michael R. Blanton , Michael Blomqvist , John J. Bochanski , Adam S. Bolton , Arnaud Borde , Jo Bovy , W. N. Brandt , J. Brinkmann , Peter J. Brown , Joel R. Brownstein , Kevin Bundy , N. G. Busca , William Carithers , Aurelio R. Carnero , Michael A. Carr , Dana I. Casetti-Dinescu , Yanmei Chen , Cristina Chiappini , Johan Comparat , Natalia Connolly , Justin R. Crepp , Stefano Cristiani , Rupert A. C. Croft , Antonio J. Cuesta , Luiz N. da Costa , James R. A. Davenport , Kyle S. Dawson , Roland de Putter , Nathan De Lee , Timothée Delubac , Saurav Dhital , Anne Ealet , Garrett L. Ebelke , Edward M. Edmondson , Daniel J. Eisenstein , S. Escoffier , Massimiliano Esposito , Michael L. Evans , Xiaohui Fan , Bruno Femení a Castellá , Emma Fernández Alvar , Leticia D. Ferreira , N. Filiz Ak , Hayley Finley , Scott W. Fleming , Andreu Font-Ribera , Peter M. Frinchaboy , D. A. García-Hernández , A. E. García Pérez , Jian Ge , R. Génova-Santos , Bruce A. Gillespie , Léo Girardi , Jonay I. González Hernández , Eva K. Grebel , James E. Gunn , Daryl Haggard , Jean-Christophe Hamilton , David W. Harris , Suzanne L. Hawley , Frederick R. Hearty , Shirley Ho , David W. Hogg , Jon A. Holtzman , Klaus Honscheid , J. Huehnerhoff , Inese I. Ivans , Zeljko Ivezić , Heather R. Jacobson , Linhua Jiang , Jonas Johansson , Jennifer A. Johnson , Guinevere Kauffmann , David Kirkby , Jessica A. Kirkpatrick , Mark A. Klaene , Gillian R. Knapp , Jean-Paul Kneib , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Alexie Leauthaud , Khee-Gan Lee , Young Sun Lee , Daniel C. Long , Craig P. Loomis , Sara Lucatello , Britt Lundgren , Robert H. Lupton , Bo Ma , Zhibo Ma , Nicholas MacDonald , Suvrath Mahadevan , Marcio A. G. Maia , Steven R. Majewski , Martin Makler , Elena Malanushenko , Viktor Malanushenko , A. Manchado , Rachel Mandelbaum , Marc Manera , Claudia Maraston , Daniel Margala , Sarah L. Martell , Cameron K. McBride , Ian D. McGreer , Richard G. McMahon , Brice Ménard , Sz. Meszaros , Jordi Miralda-Escudé , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , Francesco Montesano , Heather L. Morrison , Demitri Muna , Jeffrey A. Munn , Hitoshi Murayama , Adam D. Myers , A. F. Neto , Duy Cuong Nguyen , Robert C. Nichol , David L. Nidever , Pasquier Noterdaeme , Ricardo L. C. Ogando , Matthew D. Olmstead , Daniel J. Oravetz , Russell Owen , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Kaike Pan , John K. Parejko , Prachi Parihar , Isabelle Pâris , Petchara Pattarakijwanich , Joshua Pepper , Will J. Percival , Ismael Pérez-Fournon , Ignasi Pérez-Ráfols , Patrick Petitjean , Janine Pforr , Matthew M. Pieri , Marc H. Pinsonneault , G. F. Porto de Mello , Francisco Prada , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , M. Jordan Raddick , Rafael Rebolo , James Rich , Gordon T. Richards , Annie C. Robin , Helio J. Rocha-Pinto , Constance M. Rockosi , Natalie A. Roe , Ashley J. Ross , Nicholas P. Ross , J. A. Rubiño-Martin , Lado Samushia , J. Sanchez Almeida , Ariel G. Sánchez , Basílio Santiago , Conor Sayres , David J. Schlegel , Katharine J. Schlesinger , Sarah J. Schmidt , Donald P. Schneider , Axel D. Schwope , C. G. Scóccola , Uros Seljak , Erin Sheldon , Yue Shen , Yiping Shu , Jennifer Simmerer , Audrey E. Simmons , Ramin A. Skibba , A. Slosar , Flavia Sobreira , Jennifer S. Sobeck , Keivan G. Stassun , Oliver Steele , Matthias Steinmetz , Michael A. Strauss , Molly E. C. Swanson , Tomer Tal , Aniruddha R. Thakar , Daniel Thomas , Benjamin A. Thompson , Jeremy L. Tinker , Rita Tojeiro , Christy A. Tremonti , M. Vargas Magaña , Licia Verde , Matteo Viel , Shailendra K. Vikas , Nicole P. Vogt , David A. Wake , Ji Wang , Benjamin A. Weaver , David H. Weinberg , Benjamin J. Weiner , Andrew A. West , Martin White , John C. Wilson , John P. Wisniewski , W. M. Wood-Vasey , Brian Yanny , Christophe Yèche , Donald G. York , O. Zamora , Gail Zasowski , Idit Zehavi , Gong-Bo Zhao , Zheng Zheng , Guangtun Zhu , Joel C. Zinn