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The scientific community's interest on the stellar parameters of M dwarfs has been increasing over the last few years, with potential applications ranging from galactic characterization to exoplanet detection. The main motivation for this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 Pedro Sarmento , Bárbara Rojas-Ayala , Elisa Delgado Mena , Sergi Blanco-Cuaresma

We present the determination of stellar parameters and individual elemental abundances for 6 million stars from $\sim$8 million low-resolution ($R\sim1800$) spectra from LAMOST DR5. This is based on a modeling approach that we dub $The$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Maosheng Xiang , Yuan-Sen Ting , Hans-Walter Rix , Nathan Sandford , Sven Buder , Karin Lind , Xiao-Wei Liu , Jian-Rong Shi , Hua-Wei Zhang

In addition to comprehensive surveys of the Milky Way bulge, disk, and halo, the Apache Point Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) project observed seven dwarf spheroidal satellites (dSphs) of the Milky Way: Carina, Sextans, Sculptor,…

Deep learning with artificial neural networks is increasingly gaining attention, because of its potential for data-driven astronomy. However, this methodology usually does not provide uncertainties and does not deal with incompleteness and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-11 Henry W. Leung , Jo Bovy

Grouping stars by chemical similarity has the potential to reveal the Milky Way's evolutionary history. The APOGEE stellar spectroscopic survey has the resolution and sensitivity for this task. However, APOGEE lacks access to strong lines…

This paper documents the sixteenth data release (DR16) from the Sloan Digital Sky Surveys; the fourth and penultimate from the fourth phase (SDSS-IV). This is the first release of data from the southern hemisphere survey of the Apache Point…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-08 Romina Ahumada , Carlos Allende Prieto , Andres Almeida , Friedrich Anders , Scott F. Anderson , Brett H. Andrews , Borja Anguiano , Riccardo Arcodia , Eric Armengaud , Marie Aubert , Santiago Avila , Vladimir Avila-Reese , Carles Badenes , Christophe Balland , Kat Barger , Jorge K. Barrera-Ballesteros , Sarbani Basu , Julian Bautista , Rachael L. Beaton , Timothy C. Beers , B. Izamar T. Benavides , Chad F. Bender , Mariangela Bernardi , Matthew Bershady , Florian Beutler , Christian Moni Bidin , Jonathan Bird , Dmitry Bizyaev , Guillermo A. Blanc , Michael R. Blanton , Mederic Boquien , Jura Borissova , Jo Bovy , W. N. Brandt , Jonathan Brinkmann , Joel R. Brownstein , Kevin Bundy , Martin Bureau , Adam Burgasser , Etienne Burtin , Mariana Cano-Diaz , Raffaella Capasso , Michele Cappellari , Ricardo Carrera , Solene Chabanier , William Chaplin , Michael Chapman , Brian Cherinka , Cristina Chiappini , Peter Doohyun Choi , S. Drew Chojnowski , Haeun Chung , Nicolas Clerc , Damien Coffey , Julia M. Comerford , Johan Comparat , Luiz da Costa , Marie-Claude Cousinou , Kevin Covey , Jeffrey D. Crane , Katia Cunha , Gabriele da Silva Ilha , Yu Sophia Dai , Sanna B. Damsted , Jeremy Darling , James W. Davidson , Roger Davies , Kyle Dawson , Nikhil De , Axel de la Macorra , Nathan De Lee , Anna Barbara de Andrade Queiroz , Alice Deconto Machado , Sylvain de la Torre , Flavia Dell'Agli , Helion du Mas des Bourboux , Aleksandar M. Diamond-Stanic , Sean Dillon , John Donor , Niv Drory , Chris Duckworth , Tom Dwelly , Garrett Ebelke , Sarah Eftekharzadeh , Arthur Davis Eigenbrot , Yvonne P. Elsworth , Mike Eracleous , Ghazaleh Erfanianfar , Stephanie Escoffier , Xiaohui Fan , Emily Farr , Jose G. Fernandez-Trincado , Diane Feuillet , Alexis Finoguenov , Patricia Fofie , Amelia Fraser-McKelvie , Peter M. Frinchaboy , Sebastien Fromenteau , Hai Fu , Lluis Galbany , Rafael A. Garcia , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , Luis Alberto Garma Oehmichen , Junqiang Ge , Marcio Antonio Geimba Maia , Doug Geisler , Joseph Gelfand , Julian Goddy , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Violeta Gonzalez-Perez , Kathleen Grabowski , Paul Green , Catherine J. Grier , Hong Guo , Julien Guy , Paul Harding , Sten Hasselquist , Adam James Hawken , Christian R. Hayes , Fred Hearty , S. Hekker , David W. Hogg , Jon Holtzman , Danny Horta , Jiamin Hou , Bau-Ching Hsieh , Daniel Huber , Jason A. S. Hunt , J. Ider Chitham , Julie Imig , Mariana Jaber , Camilo Eduardo Jimenez Angel , Jennifer A. Johnson , Amy M. Jones , Henrik Jonsson , Eric Jullo , Yerim Kim , Karen Kinemuchi , Charles C. Kirkpatrick , George W. Kite , Mark Klaene , Jean-Paul Kneib , Juna A. Kollmeier , Hui Kong , Marina Kounkel , Dhanesh Krishnarao , Ivan Lacerna , Ting-Wen Lan , Richard R. Lane , David R. Law , Henry W. Leung , Hannah Lewis , Cheng Li , Jianhui Lian , Lihwai Lin , Dan Long , Penelope Longa-Pena , Britt Lundgren , Brad W. Lyke , J. Ted Mackereth , Chelsea L. MacLeod , Steven R. Majewski , Arturo Manchado , Claudia Maraston , Paul Martini , Thomas Masseron , Karen L. Masters , Savita Mathur , Richard M. McDermid , Andrea Merloni , Michael Merrifield , Szabolcs Meszaros , Andrea Miglio , Dante Minniti , Rebecca Minsley , Takamitsu Miyaji , Faizan Gohar Mohammad , Benoit Mosser , Eva-Maria Mueller , Demitri Muna , Andrea Munoz-Gutierrez , Adam D. Myers , Seshadri Nadathur , Preethi Nair , Kirpal Nandra , Janaina Correa do Nascimento , Rebecca Jean Nevin , Jeffrey A. Newman , David L. Nidever , Christian Nitschelm , Pasquier Noterdaeme , Julia E. O'Connell , Matthew D Olmstead , Daniel Oravetz , Audrey Oravetz , Yeisson Osorio , Zachary J. Pace , Nelson Padilla , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Pedro A. Palicio , Hsi-An Pan , Kaike Pan , James Parker , Romain Paviot , Sebastien Peirani , Karla Pena Ramrez , Samantha Penny , Will J. Percival , Ismael Perez-Fournon , Ignasi Perez-Rafols , Patrick Petitjean , Matthew M. Pieri , Marc Pinsonneault , Vijith Jacob Poovelil , Joshua Tyler Povick , Abhishek Prakash , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , M. Jordan Raddick , Anand Raichoor , Amy Ray , Sandro Barboza Rembold , Mehdi Rezaie , Rogemar A. Riffel , Rogerio Riffel , Hans-Walter Rix , Annie C. Robin , A. Roman-Lopes , Carlos Roman-Zuniga , Benjamin Rose , Ashley J. Ross , Graziano Rossi , Kate Rowlands , Kate H. R. Rubin , Mara Salvato , Ariel G. Sanchez , Laura Sanchez-Menguiano , Jose R. Sanchez-Gallego , Conor Sayres , Adam Schaefer , Ricardo P. Schiavon , Jaderson S. Schimoia , Edward Schlafly , David Schlegel , Donald P. Schneider , Mathias Schultheis , Axel Schwope , Hee-Jong Seo , Aldo Serenelli , Arman Shafieloo , Shoaib Jamal Shamsi , Zhengyi Shao , Shiyin Shen , Matthew Shetrone , Raphael Shirley , Victor Silva Aguirre , Joshua D. Simon , M. F. Skrutskie , Anze Slosar , Rebecca Smethurst , Jennifer Sobeck , Bernardo Cervantes Sodi , Diogo Souto , David V. Stark , Keivan G. Stassun , Matthias Steinmetz , Dennis Stello , Julianna Stermer , Thaisa Storchi-Bergmann , Alina Streblyanska , Guy S. Stringfellow , Amelia Stutz , Genaro Suarez , Jing Sun , Manuchehr Taghizadeh-Popp , Michael S. Talbot , Jamie Tayar , Aniruddha R. Thakar , Riley Theriault , Daniel Thomas , Zak C. Thomas , Jeremy Tinker , Rita Tojeiro , Hector Hernandez Toledo , Christy A. Tremonti , Nicholas W. Troup , Sarah Tuttle , Eduardo Unda-Sanzana , Marica Valentini , Jaime Vargas-Gonzalez , Mariana Vargas-Magana , Jose Antonio Vazquez-Mata , M. Vivek , David Wake , Yuting Wang , Benjamin Alan Weaver , Anne-Marie Weijmans , Vivienne Wild , John C. Wilson , Robert F. Wilson , Nathan Wolthuis , W. M. Wood-Vasey , Renbin Yan , Meng Yang , Christophe Yeche , Olga Zamora , Pauline Zarrouk , Gail Zasowski , Kai Zhang , Cheng Zhao , Gongbo Zhao , Zheng Zheng , Zheng Zheng , Guangtun Zhu , Hu Zou

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has been in operation since 2000 April. This paper presents the tenth public data release (DR10) from its current incarnation, SDSS-III. This data release includes the first spectroscopic data from the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Christopher P. Ahn , Rachael Alexandroff , Carlos Allende Prieto , Friedrich Anders , Scott F. Anderson , Timothy Anderton , Brett H. Andrews , Éric Aubourg , Stephen Bailey , Fabienne A. Bastien , Julian E. Bautista , Timothy C. Beers , Alessandra Beifiori , Chad F. Bender , Andreas A. Berlind , Florian Beutler , Vaishali Bhardwaj , Jonathan C. Bird , Dmitry Bizyaev , Cullen H. Blake , Michael R. Blanton , Michael Blomqvist , John J. Bochanski , Adam S. Bolton , Arnaud Borde , Jo Bovy , Alaina Shelden Bradley , W. N. Brandt , Dorothée Brauer , J. Brinkmann , Joel R. Brownstein , Nicolás G. Busca , William Carithers , Joleen K. Carlberg , Aurelio R. Carnero , Michael A. Carr , Cristina Chiappini , S. Drew Chojnowski , Chia-Hsun Chuang , Johan Comparat , Justin R. Crepp , Stefano Cristiani , Rupert A. C. Croft , Antonio J. Cuesta , Katia Cunha , Luiz N. da Costa , Kyle S. Dawson , Nathan De Lee , Janice D. R. Dean , Timothée Delubac , Rohit Deshpande , Saurav Dhital , Anne Ealet , Garrett L. Ebelke , Edward M. Edmondson , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Courtney R. Epstein , Stephanie Escoffier , Massimiliano Esposito , Michael L. Evans , D. Fabbian , Xiaohui Fan , Ginevra Favole , Bruno Femenía Castellá , Emma Fernández Alvar , Diane Feuillet , Nurten Filiz Ak , Hayley Finley , Scott W. Fleming , Andreu Font-Ribera , Peter M. Frinchaboy , J. G. Galbraith-Frew , D. A. García-Hernández , Ana E. García Pérez , Jian Ge , R. Génova-Santos , Bruce A. Gillespie , Léo Girardi , Jonay I. González Hernández , J. Richard Gott , James E. Gunn , Hong Guo , Samuel Halverson , Paul Harding , David W. Harris , Sten Hasselquist , Suzanne L. Hawley , Michael Hayden , Frederick R. Hearty , Artemio Herrero Davó , Shirley Ho , David W. Hogg , Jon A. Holtzman , Klaus Honscheid , Joseph Huehnerhoff , Inese I. Ivans , Kelly M. Jackson , Peng Jiang , Jennifer A. Johnson , David Kirkby , K. Kinemuchi , Mark A. Klaene , Jean-Paul Kneib , Lars Koesterke , Ting-Wen Lan , Dustin Lang , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Khee-Gan Lee , Young Sun Lee , Daniel C. Long , Craig P. Loomis , Sara Lucatello , Robert H. Lupton , Bo Ma , Claude E. Mack , Suvrath Mahadevan , Marcio A. G. Maia , Steven R. Majewski , Elena Malanushenko , Viktor Malanushenko , A. Manchado , Marc Manera , Claudia Maraston , Daniel Margala , Sarah L. Martell , Karen L. Masters , Cameron K. McBride , Ian D. McGreer , Richard G. McMahon , Brice Ménard , Sz. Mészáros , Jordi Miralda-Escudé , Hironao Miyatake , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , Francesco Montesano , Surhud More , Heather L. Morrison , Demitri Muna , Jeffrey A. Munn , Adam D. Myers , Duy Cuong Nguyen , Robert C. Nichol , David L. Nidever , Pasquier Noterdaeme , Sebastián E. Nuza , Julia E. O'Connell , Robert W. O'Connell , Ross O'Connell , Matthew D. Olmstead , Daniel J. Oravetz , Russell Owen , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Kaike Pan , John K. Parejko , Isabelle Pâris , Joshua Pepper , Will J. Percival , Ignasi Pérez-Ràfols , Hélio Dotto Perottoni , Patrick Petitjean , Matthew M. Pieri , M. H. Pinsonneault , Francisco Prada , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , M. Jordan Raddick , Mubdi Rahman , Rafael Rebolo , Beth A. Reid , Jonathan C. Richards , Rogério Riffel , Annie C. Robin , H. J. Rocha-Pinto , Constance M. Rockosi , Natalie A. Roe , Ashley J. Ross , Nicholas P. Ross , Graziano Rossi , Arpita Roy , J. A. Rubiño-Martin , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Ariel G. Sánchez , Basílio Santiago , Conor Sayres , Ricardo P. Schiavon , David J. Schlegel , Katharine J. Schlesinger , Sarah J. Schmidt , Donald P. Schneider , Mathias Schultheis , Kris Sellgren , Hee-Jong Seo , Yue Shen , Matthew Shetrone , Yiping Shu , Audrey E. Simmons , M. F. Skrutskie , Anže Slosar , Verne V. Smith , Stephanie A. Snedden , Jennifer S. Sobeck , Flavia Sobreira , Keivan G. Stassun , Matthias Steinmetz , Michael A. Strauss , Alina Streblyanska , Nao Suzuki , Molly E. C. Swanson , Ryan C. Terrien , Aniruddha R. Thakar , Daniel Thomas , Benjamin A. Thompson , Jeremy L. Tinker , Rita Tojeiro , Nicholas W. Troup , Jan Vandenberg , Mariana Vargas Magaña , Matteo Viel , Nicole P. Vogt , David A. Wake , Benjamin A. Weaver , David H. Weinberg , Benjamin J. Weiner , Martin White , Simon D. M. White , John C. Wilson , John P. Wisniewski , W. M. Wood-Vasey , Christophe Yèche , Donald G. York , O. Zamora , Gail Zasowski , Idit Zehavi , Zheng Zheng , Guangtun Zhu

This paper documents the seventeenth data release (DR17) from the Sloan Digital Sky Surveys; the fifth and final release from the fourth phase (SDSS-IV). DR17 contains the complete release of the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-04 Abdurro'uf , Katherine Accetta , Conny Aerts , Victor Silva Aguirre , Romina Ahumada , Nikhil Ajgaonkar , N. Filiz Ak , Shadab Alam , Carlos Allende Prieto , Andres Almeida , Friedrich Anders , Scott F. Anderson , Brett H. Andrews , Borja Anguiano , Erik Aquino-Ortiz , Alfonso Aragon-Salamanca , Maria Argudo-Fernandez , Metin Ata , Marie Aubert , Vladimir Avila-Reese , Carles Badenes , Rodolfo H. Barba , Kat Barger , Jorge K. Barrera-Ballesteros , Rachael L. Beaton , Timothy C. Beers , Francesco Belfiore , Chad F. Bender , Mariangela Bernardi , Matthew A. Bershady , Florian Beutler , Christian Moni Bidin , Jonathan C. Bird , Dmitry Bizyaev , Guillermo A. Blanc , Michael R. Blanton , Nicholas Fraser Boardman , Adam S. Bolton , Mederic Boquien , Jura Borissova , Jo Bovy , W. N. Brandt , Jordan Brown , Joel R. Brownstein , Marcella Brusa , Johannes Buchner , Kevin Bundy , Joseph N. Burchett , Martin Bureau , Adam Burgasser , Tuesday K. Cabang , Stephanie Campbell , Michele Cappellari , Joleen K. Carlberg , Fabio Carneiro Wanderley , Ricardo Carrera , Jennifer Cash , Yan-Ping Chen , Wei-Huai Chen , Brian Cherinka , Cristina Chiappini , Peter Doohyun Choi , S. Drew Chojnowski , Haeun Chung , Nicolas Clerc , Roger E. Cohen , Julia M. Comerford , Johan Comparat , Luiz da Costa , Kevin Covey , Jeffrey D. Crane , Irene Cruz-Gonzalez , Connor Culhane , Katia Cunha , Y. Sophia Dai , Guillermo Damke , Jeremy Darling , James W. Davidson , Roger Davies , Kyle Dawson , Nathan De Lee , Aleksandar M. Diamond-Stanic , Mariana Cano-Diaz , Helena Dominguez Sanchez , John Donor , Chris Duckworth , Tom Dwelly , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Yvonne P. Elsworth , Eric Emsellem , Mike Eracleous , Stephanie Escoffier , Xiaohui Fan , Emily Farr , Shuai Feng , Jose G. Fernandez-Trincado , Diane Feuillet , Andreas Filipp , Sean P Fillingham , Peter M. Frinchaboy , Sebastien Fromenteau , Lluis Galbany , Rafael A. Garcia , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , Junqiang Ge , Doug Geisler , Joseph Gelfand , Tobias Geron , Benjamin J. Gibson , Julian Goddy , Diego Godoy-Rivera , Kathleen Grabowski , Paul J. Green , Michael Greener , Catherine J. Grier , Emily Griffith , Hong Guo , Julien Guy , Massinissa Hadjara , Paul Harding , Sten Hasselquist , Christian R. Hayes , Fred Hearty , Jesus Hernandez , Lewis Hill , David W. Hogg , Jon A. Holtzman , Danny Horta , Bau-Ching Hsieh , Chin-Hao Hsu , Yun-Hsin Hsu , Daniel Huber , Marc Huertas-Company , Brian Hutchinson , Ho Seong Hwang , Hector J. Ibarra-Medel , Jacob Ider Chitham , Gabriele S. Ilha , Julie Imig , Will Jaekle , Tharindu Jayasinghe , Xihan Ji , Jennifer A. Johnson , Amy Jones , Henrik Jonsson , Ivan Katkov , Arman Khalatyan , Karen Kinemuchi , Shobhit Kisku , Johan H. Knapen , Jean-Paul Kneib , Juna A. Kollmeier , Miranda Kong , Marina Kounkel , Kathryn Kreckel , Dhanesh Krishnarao , Ivan Lacerna , Richard R. Lane , Rachel Langgin , Ramon Lavender , David R. Law , Daniel Lazarz , Henry W. Leung , Ho-Hin Leung , Hannah M. Lewis , Cheng Li , Ran Li , Jianhui Lian , Fu-Heng Liang , Lihwai Lin , Yen-Ting Lin , Sicheng Lin , Chris Lintott , Dan Long , Penelope Longa-Pena , Carlos Lopez-Coba , Shengdong Lu , Britt F. Lundgren , Yuanze Luo , J. Ted Mackereth , Axel de la Macorra , Suvrath Mahadevan , Steven R. Majewski , Arturo Manchado , Travis Mandeville , Claudia Maraston , Berta Margalef-Bentabol , Thomas Masseron , Karen L. Masters , Savita Mathur , Richard M. McDermid , Myles Mckay , Andrea Merloni , Michael Merrifield , Szabolcs Meszaros , Andrea Miglio , Francesco Di Mille , Dante Minniti , Rebecca Minsley , Antonela Monachesi , Jeongin Moon , Benoit Mosser , John Mulchaey , Demitri Muna , Ricardo R. Munoz , Adam D. Myers , Natalie Myers , Seshadri Nadathur , Preethi Nair , Kirpal Nandra , Justus Neumann , Jeffrey A. Newman , David L. Nidever , Farnik Nikakhtar , Christian Nitschelm , Julia E. O'Connell , Luis Garma-Oehmichen , Gabriel Luan Souza de Oliveira , Richard Olney , Daniel Oravetz , Mario Ortigoza-Urdaneta , Yeisson Osorio , Justin Otter , Zachary J. Pace , Nelson Padilla , Kaike Pan , Hsi-An Pan , Taniya Parikh , James Parker , Sebastien Peirani , Karla Pena Ramirez , Samantha Penny , Will J. Percival , Ismael Perez-Fournon , Marc Pinsonneault , Frederick Poidevin , Vijith Jacob Poovelil , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Anna Barbara de Andrade Queiroz , M. Jordan Raddick , Amy Ray , Sandro Barboza Rembold , Nicole Riddle , Rogemar A. Riffel , Rogerio Riffel , Hans-Walter Rix , Annie C. Robin , Aldo Rodriguez-Puebla , Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Carlos Roman-Zuniga , Benjamin Rose , Ashley J. Ross , Graziano Rossi , Kate H. R. Rubin , Mara Salvato , Sebastian F. Sanchez , Jose R. Sanchez-Gallego , Robyn Sanderson , Felipe Antonio Santana Rojas , Edgar Sarceno , Regina Sarmiento , Conor Sayres , Elizaveta Sazonova , Adam L. Schaefer , Ricardo Schiavon , David J Schlegel , Donald P. Schneider , Mathias Schultheis , Axel Schwope , Aldo Serenelli , Javier Serna , Zhengyi Shao , Griffin Shapiro , Anubhav Sharma , Yue Shen , Matthew Shetrone , Yiping Shu , Joshua D. Simon , M. F. Skrutskie , Rebecca Smethurst , Verne Smith , Jennifer Sobeck , Taylor Spoo , Dani Sprague , David V. Stark , Keivan G. Stassun , Matthias Steinmetz , Dennis Stello , Alexander Stone-Martinez , Thaisa Storchi-Bergmann , Guy S. Stringfellow , Amelia Stutz , Yung-Chau Su , Manuchehr Taghizadeh-Popp , Michael S. Talbot , Jamie Tayar , Eduardo Telles , Johanna Teske , Ani Thakar , Christopher Theissen , Daniel Thomas , Andrew Tkachenko , Rita Tojeiro , Hector Hernandez Toledo , Nicholas W. Troup , Jonathan R. Trump , James Trussler , Jacqueline Turner , Sarah Tuttle , Eduardo Unda-Sanzana , Jose Antonio Vazquez-Mata , Marica Valentini , Octavio Valenzuela , Jaime Vargas-Gonzalez , Mariana Vargas-Magana , Pablo Vera Alfaro , Sandro Villanova , Fiorenzo Vincenzo , David Wake , Jack T. Warfield , Jessica Diane Washington , Benjamin Alan Weaver , Anne-Marie Weijmans , David H. Weinberg , Achim Weiss , Kyle B. Westfall , Vivienne Wild , Matthew C. Wilde , John C. Wilson , Robert F. Wilson , Mikayla Wilson , Julien Wolf , W. M. Wood-Vasey , Renbin Yan , Olga Zamora , Gail Zasowski , Kai Zhang , Cheng Zhao , Zheng Zheng , Zheng Zheng , Kai Zhu

We present an overview of the distributions of 11 elemental abundances in the Milky Way's inner regions, as traced by APOGEE stars released as part of SDSS Data Release 14/15 (DR14/DR15), including O, Mg, Si, Ca, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Na, Al, and…

Detailed chemical studies of F/G/K -- or Solar-type -- stars have long been routine in stellar astrophysics, enabling studies in both Galactic chemodynamics, and exoplanet demographics. However, similar understanding of the chemistry of M…

Elements with weak and blended spectral features in stellar spectra are challenging to measure and require specialized analysis methods to precisely measure their chemical abundances. In this work, we have created a catalog of approximately…

We use the data-driven method, The Cannon, to bring 21,000 stars from the ARGOS bulge survey, including 10,000 red clump stars, onto the parameter and abundance scales of the cross-Galactic survey, APOGEE, obtaining rms precisions of 0.10…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-29 S. M. Wylie , O. E. Gerhard , M. K. Ness , J. P. Clarke , K. C. Freeman , J. Bland-Hawthorn

Data-driven models, which apply machine learning to infer physical properties from large quantities of data, have become increasingly important for extracting stellar properties from spectra. In general, these methods have been applied to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-09 Logan Sizemore , Diego Llanes , Marina Kounkel , Brian Hutchinson , Keivan G. Stassun , Vedant Chandra

Precise spectroscopic classification of planet hosts is an important tool of exoplanet research at both the population and individual system level. In the era of large-scale surveys, data-driven methods offer an efficient approach to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-08 Isabel Angelo , Megan Bedell , Erik Petigura , Melissa Ness

Chemical tagging promises to use detailed abundance measurements to identify spatially separated stars that were in fact born together (in the same molecular cloud), long ago. This idea has not yielded much practical success, presumably…

The Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) has built the largest moderately high-resolution (R=22, 500) spectroscopic map of the stars across the Milky Way, and including dust-obscured areas. The APOGEE Stellar…

Data-driven models of stellar spectra are useful tools to study non-stellar information, such as the Diffuse Interstellar Bands (DIBs) caused by intervening interstellar material. Using $\sim 55000$ spectra of $\sim 17000$ red clump stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-08 Kevin A. McKinnon , Melissa K. Ness , Constance M. Rockosi , Puragra Guhathakurta

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has proved to be a powerful resource for understanding the physical properties and chemical composition of star-forming galaxies in the local universe. The SDSS population of active galactic nuclei (AGN)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-17 Sophia R. Flury , Edward C. Moran

The Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE), part of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III, explores the stellar populations of the Milky Way using the Sloan 2.5-m telescope linked to a high resolution (R~22,500),…