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We consider boundary value problems for 1D autonomous damped and delayed semilinear wave equations of the type $$ \partial^2_t u(t,x)- a(x,\lambda)^2\partial_x^2u(t,x)= b(x,\lambda,u(t,x),u(t-\tau,x),\partial_tu(t,x),\partial_xu(t,x)), \; x…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit , Lutz Recke

We study networks of theta neurons arranged on a ring with delayed interactions. In the continuum limit the systems are described by next generation neural field models with delays. We consider distributed delays with both finite and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-27 Oleh E. Omel'chenko , Carlo R. Laing

In this paper we analyze a simple mathematical model which describes the interaction between the proteins p53 and Mdm2. For the stationary state we discuss the local stability and the existence of the Hopf bifurcation. Choosing the delay as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihaela Neamtu , Raul Florin Horhat , Dumitru Opris

The memory-based diffusion systems have wide applications in practice. Hopf bifurcations are observed from such systems. To meet the demand for computing the normal forms of the Hopf bifurcations of such systems, we develop an effective new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Yongli Song , Yahong Peng , Tonghua Zhang

We develop a global Hopf bifurcation theory for differential equations with a state-dependent delay governed by an algebraic equation, using the $S^1$-equivariant degree. We apply the global Hopf bifurcation theory to a model of genetic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Qingwen Hu

In this paper, we consider a general single population model with delay and patch structure, which could model the population loss during the dispersal. It is shown that the model admits a unique positive equilibrium when the dispersal rate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Dan Huang , Shanshan Chen

We study the emergence of periodic oscillations through a Hopf bifurcation in a scalar diffusion equation on the half line coupled to a dynamic boundary condition. Our results quantify the effect of delay through the buffering in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Merlin Pelz , Arnd Scheel

A discrete delay is included to model the time between the capture of the prey and its conversion to viable biomass in the simplest classical Gause type predator-prey model that has equilibrium dynamics without delay. As the delay increases…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Guihong Fan , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

We study the emergence of symmetric oscillatory behavior in multi-agent systems where each agent incorporates a continuous memory of its past states and past rates of change, modeled by distributed retarded and neutral delays. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Casey Crane

We discuss a bifurcation scenario which creates periodic pulsating solutions in slow-fast delayed systems through a cascade of almost simultaneous Hopf bifurcations. This scenario has been previously associated with formation of pulses in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Pavel Kravetc , Dmitrii Rachinskii , Andrei Vladimirov

In this paper, we derive the algorithm for calculating the normal form of the double Hopf bifurcation that appears in a memory-based diffusion system via taking memory-based diffusion coefficient and the memory delay as the perturbation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Yongli Song , Yahong Peng , Tonghua Zhang

In this paper we study a model of HCV with mitotic proliferation, a saturation infection rate and a discrete intracellular delay: the delay corresponds to the time between infection of a infected target hepatocytes and production of new HCV…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-13 E. Avila-Vales , N. Chan-Chí , G. García-Almeida , C. Vargas-De-León

We apply the synergetic elimination procedure for the stable modes in nonlinear delay systems close to a dynamical instability and derive the normal form for the delay-induced Hopf bifurcation in the Wright equation. The resulting periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Schanz , Axel Pelster

The idea of dissipative mechanical system with delay is proposed. The paper studies the phenomenon of dissipation with delay for Euler-Poincare systems on Lie algebras or equivalently, for Lie-Poisson systems on the duals of Lie algebras.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. D. Albu , M. Neamtu , D. Opris

For delayed reaction-diffusion Schnakenberg systems with Neumann boundary conditions, critical conditions for Turing instability are derived, which are necessary and sufficient. And existence conditions for Turing, Hopf and Turing-Hopf…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Weihua Jiang , Hongbin Wang , Xun Cao

This paper presents a general framework to derive the weakly nonlinear stability near a Hopf bifurcation in a special class of multi-scale reaction-diffusion equations. The main focus is on how the linearity and nonlinearity of the fast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Ji Li , Qing Yu , Qian Zhang

In this paper, time delay effect and distributed shear are considered in the Kuramoto model. On the Ott-Antonsen's manifold, through analyzing the associated characteristic equation of the reduced functional differential equation, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-24 Ben Niu , Jiaming Zhang , Junjie Wei

Reaction delays are important in determining the qualitative dynamical properties of a platoon of vehicles traveling on a straight road. In this paper, we investigate the impact of delayed feedback on the dynamics of the Modified Optimal…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Gopal Krishna Kamath , Krishna Jagannathan , Gaurav Raina

This paper investigates the stability properties of a nonlinear fractional differential equation with two discrete delays and a delay-dependent coefficient. Such equations arise in various biological and control systems where temporal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Pragati Dutta , Sachin Bhalekar

Neural field models with transmission delay may be cast as abstract delay differential equations (DDE). The theory of dual semigroups (also called sun-star calculus) provides a natural framework for the analysis of a broad class of delay…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Stephan A. van Gils , Sebastiaan G. Janssens , Yuri A. Kuznetsov , Sid Visser