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Ehrhart polynomials are extensively-studied structures that interpolate the discrete volume of the dilations of integral $n$-polytopes. The coefficients of Ehrhart polynomials, however, are still not fully understood, and it is not known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Fiona Abney-McPeek , Sanket Biswas , Senjuti Dutta , Yongyuan Huang , Deyuan Li , Nancy Xu

Motivated by questions from Ehrhart theory, we present new results on discrete equidecomposability. Two rational polygons $P$ and $Q$ are said to be discretely equidecomposable if there exists a piecewise affine-unimodular bijection…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Paxton Turner , Yuhuai Wu

For any lattice polytope $P$, we consider an associated polynomial $\bar{\delta}_{P}(t)$ and describe its decomposition into a sum of two polynomials satisfying certain symmetry conditions. As a consequence, we improve upon known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-24 Alan Stapledon

The Ehrhart quasipolynomial of a rational polytope $P$ encodes the number of integer lattice points in dilates of $P$, and the $h^*$-polynomial of $P$ is the numerator of the accompanying generating function. We provide two decomposition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Matthias Beck , Benjamin Braun , Andrés R. Vindas-Meléndez

The Ehrhart polynomial of a lattice polygon P is completely determined by the pair (b(P),i(P)) where b(P) equals the number of lattice points on the boundary and i(P) equals the number of interior lattice points. All possible pairs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Johannes Hofscheier , Benjamin Nill , Dennis Öberg

We characterize the polytopes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ (not necessarily convex or connected ones) which multi-tile the space by translations along a given lattice. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for two polytopes in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Nir Lev , Bochen Liu

There is a simple formula for the Ehrhart polynomial of a cyclic polytope. The purpose of this paper is to show that the same formula holds for a more general class of polytopes, lattice-face polytopes. We develop a way of decomposing any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fu Liu

We classify the three-dimensional lattice polytopes with two interior lattice points. Up to unimodular equivalence there are 22,673,449 such polytopes. This classification allows us to verify, for this case only, a conjectural upper bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Gabriele Balletti , Alexander M. Kasprzyk

In this paper we calculate the Ehrhart's polynomial associated with a 2-dimensional regular polytope (i.e. equilateral triangles) in $\mathbb Z^3$. The polynomial takes a relatively simple form in terms of the coordinates of the vertices of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Eugen J. Ionascu

In this paper, we use a branch of polyhedral geometry, Ehrhart theory, to expand our combinatorial understanding of congruences for partition functions. Ehrhart theory allows us to give a new decomposition of partitions, which in turn…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Felix Breuer , Dennis Eichhorn , Brandt Kronholm

This paper is to study the Ehrhart function $L(P,t)$ of a rational $n$-polytope $P$, defined as the number of lattice points of dilated polytopes $tP$ with real numbers $t\geq 0$. It turns out that $L(P,t)$ is a quasi-polynomial of real…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Ying Cao , Beifang Chen

A lattice polytope translated by a rational vector is called an almost integral polytope. In this paper we investigate Ehrhart quasi-polynomials of almost integral polytopes. We study the relationship between the shape of the polytopes and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Christopher de Vries , Masahiko Yoshinaga

A $3$-dimensional polytope $P$ is $k$-equiprojective when the projection of $P$ along any line that is not parallel to a facet of $P$ is a polygon with $k$ vertices. In 1968, Geoffrey Shephard asked for a description of all equiprojective…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Théophile Buffière , Lionel Pournin

We study the equivariant Ehrhart theory of families of polytopes that are invariant under a non-trivial action of the group with order two. We study families of polytopes whose equivariant $H^*$-polynomial both succeed and fail to be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Oliver Clarke , Akihiro Higashitani , Max Kölbl

The h^*-polynomial of a lattice polytope is the numerator of the generating function of the Ehrhart polynomial. Let P be a lattice polytope with h^*-polynomial of degree d and with linear coefficient h^*_1. We show that P has to be a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Benjamin Nill

We completely classify non-spanning $3$-polytopes, by which we mean lattice $3$-polytopes whose lattice points do not affinely span the lattice. We show that, except for six small polytopes (all having between five and eight lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Mónica Blanco , Francisco Santos

It is known that the Ehrhart polynomials of cross-polytopes, as well as of pyramids over them, have positive coefficients. We give a combinatorial proof of this fact by showing that a scaled version of the Ehrhart polynomials are generating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Krishna Menon , Emil Verkama

Let $\mathcal{P} \subseteq \mathbb{R}^{n}$ be a polytope whose vertices have rational coordinates. By a seminal result of E. Ehrhart, the number of integer lattice points in the $k$th dilate of $\mathcal{P}$ ($k$ a positive integer) is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Tyrrell B. McAllister , Hélène O. Rochais

A long-standing open conjecture in combinatorics asserts that a Gorenstein lattice polytope with the integer decomposition property (IDP) has a unimodal (Ehrhart) $h^\ast$-polynomial. This conjecture can be viewed as a strengthening of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Benjamin Braun , Robert Davis , Liam Solus

First, we calculate the Ehrhart polynomial associated to an arbitrary cube with integer coordinates for its vertices. Then, we use this result to derive relationships between the Ehrhart polynomials for regular lattice tetrahedrons and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-07 Eugen J. Ionascu
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