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We investigate the nature of the superfluid-insulator quantum phase transition driven by disorder for non-interacting ultracold atoms on one-dimensional lattices. We consider two different cases: Anderson-type disorder, with local energies…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-17 J. C. C. Cestari , A. Foerster , M. A. Gusmão , M. Continentino

In one of the most celebrated examples of the theory of universal critical phenomena, the phase transition to the superfluid state of $^{4}$He belongs to the same three dimensional $\mathrm{O}(2)$ universality class as the onset of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-10 P-F Duc , M. Savard , M. Petrescu , B. Rosenow , A. Del Maestro , G. Gervais

Critical properties of quantum spin chains with varying degrees of disorder are studied at zero temperature by analytical and extensive density matrix renormalization methods. Generally the phase diagram is found to contain three phases.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico Carlon , Péter Lajko , Ferenc Iglói

For an electron gas with delta-function attraction we investigate the crossover from weak- to strong-coupling supercoductivity in two and three dimensions. We derive analytic expressions for the stiffness of phase fluctuations and set up…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Babaev , H. Kleinert

Motivated by recent experiments on possible supersolid behavior of $^4$He solids at low temperature, we consider a model of superfluidity in a defected solid containing a system spaning network of correlated linear dislocations, or planar…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-12 Hannes Meier , Mats Wallin , S. Teitel

The $N$-color quantum Ashkin-Teller spin chain is a prototypical model for the study of strong-randomness phenomena at first-order and continuous quantum phase transitions. In this paper, we first review the existing strong-disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-09 Hatem Barghathi , Fawaz Hrahsheh , José A. Hoyos , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

The $XY$ model with four-body quenched disordered interactions and its discrete $p$-clock proxy is studied on bipartite random graphs by means of the cavity method. The phase diagrams are determined from the ordered case to the spin-glass…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-04-06 Alessia Marruzzo , Luca Leuzzi

We study by extensive Monte Carlo simulations the effect of random bond dilution on the phase transition of the three-dimensional 4-state Potts model which is known to exhibit a strong first-order transition in the pure case. The phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-06 Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche , Wolfhard Janke , Pierre Emmanuel Berche

We investigate the quantum phase transitions of a disordered nanowire from superconducting to metallic behavior by employing extensive Monte Carlo simulations. To this end, we map the quantum action onto a (1+1)-dimensional classical XY…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-01 Ahmed K. Ibrahim , Thomas Vojta

We consider paradigmatic quenched disordered quantum spin models, viz., the XY spin glass and random-field XY models, and show that quenched averaged quantum correlations can exhibit the order-from-disorder phenomenon for finite-size…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Debasis Sadhukhan , R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We study non-interacting systems with a power-law quasiparticle dispersion $\xi_{\bf k}\propto k^\alpha$ and a random short-range-correlated potential. We show that, unlike the case of lower dimensions, for $d>2\alpha$ there exists a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 S. V. Syzranov , V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

The critical behavior of the two-dimensional XY model has been explored in the literature using various methods. They include the high-temperature expansion (HTE) method, Monte Carlo (MC) approach, strong coupling expansion method, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-07-26 Vamika Longia , Anosh Joseph , Abhishek Samlodia

The two-dimensional Yukawa-Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (2d-YSYK) model provides a universal theory of quantum phase transitions in metals in the presence of quenched random spatial fluctuations in the local position of the quantum critical point. It…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-18 Chenyuan Li , Davide Valentinis , Aavishkar A. Patel , Haoyu Guo , Jörg Schmalian , Subir Sachdev , Ilya Esterlis

The interplay between quenched disorder and critical behavior in quantum phase transitions is conceptually fascinating and of fundamental importance for understanding phase transitions. However, it is still unclear whether or not the…

We investigate numerically the resistive transition in the two-dimensional XY gauge glass model. The resistively-shunted junction dynamics subject to the fluctuating twist boundary condition is used and the linear resistances in the absence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim

We study the interplay between quasi-periodic disorder and superconductivity in a 1D tight-binding model with the quasi-periodic modulation of on-site energies that follow the Fibonacci rule and all the eigenstates are multifractal. As a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-12 Meng Sun , Tilen Čadež , Igor Yurkevich , Alexei Andreanov

Models for strongly interacting fermions in disordered clusters forming an array, with electron hopping between sites, reproduce the linear dependence on temperature of the resistivity, typical of the strange metal phase of High Temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-17 F. Salvati , A. Tagliacozzo

We find the complete phase diagram of a generalised XY model that includes half-vortices. The model possesses superfluid, pair-superfluid and disordered phases, separated by Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transitions for both the half-vortices…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-28 Pablo Serna , J. T. Chalker , Paul Fendley

We study the strong enhancement, induced by random hopping, of the critical temperatures characterizing the transitions to superconductivity, charge-density wave and antiferromagnetism, which can occur in bipartite lattice models at…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-11-22 Luca Dell'Anna

We use computer simulations to investigate the extended phase diagram of a supercooled liquid linearly coupled to a quenched reference configuration. An extensive finite-size scaling analysis demonstrates the existence of a random-field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-29 Benjamin Guiselin , Ludovic Berthier , Gilles Tarjus
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