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Optical nonlinearities sensitive to individual photons may be extremely useful as elements in quantum logic circuits for photonic qubits. A much cited example is the work of Turchette et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4710 (1995)], in which a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Holger F. Hofmann , Kunihiro Kojima , Shigeki Takeuchi , Keiji Sasaki

Tremendous progress in few-qubit quantum processing has been achieved lately using superconducting resonators coupled to gate voltage defined quantum dots. While the strong coupling regime has been demonstrated recently for odd charge…

In this paper we introduce and analyze a new system design for quantum-dot-based qubits that simultaneously supports scalable one-qubit and two-qubit gates, and single-shot qubit measurement. All three key processes (one-qubit gates,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-09 Shruti Puri , Peter L. McMahon , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Photoinduced Kerr rotation by more than $\pi /2$ radians is demonstrated in planar quantum well microcavity in the strong coupling regime. This result is close to the predicted theoretical maximum of $\pi $. It is achieved by engineering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 R. V. Cherbunin , M. Vladimirova , K. V. Kavokin , A. V. Mikhailov , N. E. Kopteva , P. G. Lagoudakis , A. V. Kavokin

Several recently proposed implementations of scalable quantum computation rely on the ability to manipulate the spin polarization of individual electrons in semiconductors. The most rapid single-spin-manipulation technique to date relies on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 C. E. Pryor , M. E. Flatté

We propose a quantum simulation of a two-level atom coupled to a single mode of the electromagnetic field in the ultrastrong-coupling regime based upon resonant Raman transitions in an atom interacting with a high finesse optical cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Arne L. Grimsmo , Scott Parkins

We demonstrate ultrafast incoherent depopulation of a quantum dot from above to below the transparency point using LA-phonon-assisted emission stimulated by a redshifted laser pulse. The QD is turned from a weakly vibronic system into a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 F. Liu , L. M. P. Martins , A. J. Brash , A. M. Barth , J. H. Quilter , V. M. Axt , M. S. Skolnick , A. M. Fox

We examine the two-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled bosons in the presence of an anisotropic dipolar interaction in square lattices. The spin-orbit coupling leads to finite-momentum superfluid and supersolid states, while the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-29 Nitin Kaloya , Kuldeep Suthar

The dynamics of optical switching in semiconductor microcavities in the strong coupling regime is studied using time- and spatially-resolved spectroscopy. The switching is triggered by polarised short pulses which create spin bullets of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-26 C. Adrados , T. C. H. Liew , M. D. Martin , A. Amo , D. Sanvitto , C. Anton , E. Giacobino , A. Kavokin , A. Bramati , L. Vina

Polarisation is described by an $SU(2)$ wavefunction due to macroscopic coherence of photons emitted from a ubiquitous laser source, and thus, a laser pulse is expected to behave as a macroscopic quantum bit (qubit), i.e., a qubit realised…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-07 Shinichi Saito

We present a set of robust and high-fidelity pulses that realize paradigmatic operations such as the transfer of the ground state population into the excited state and arbitrary $X/Y$ rotations on the Bloch sphere. These pulses are based on…

The interplay of optical driving and hyperfine interaction between an electron confined in a quantum dot and its surrounding nuclear spin environment produces a range of interesting physics such as mode-locking. In this work, we go beyond…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Arian Vezvaee , Gargee Sharma , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes

Energy-efficient programmable photonic integrated circuits (PICs) are the cornerstone of on-chip classical and quantum optical technologies. Optical phase shifters constitute the fundamental building blocks which enable these programmable…

Based on a multi-particle-state stimulated Raman adiabatic passage approach, a comprehensive theoretical study on the ultrafast optical manipulation of electron spins in quantum wells is presented. In addition to corroborating the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jinshuang Jin , Xin-Qi Li

Phase transitions, where observable properties of a many-body system change discontinuously, can occur in both open and closed systems. Ultracold atoms have provided an exemplary model system to demonstrate the physics of closed-system…

A pair of circularly polarized laser pulses of opposite helicities are shown to control the route of spin reorientation phase transition in rare-earth antiferromagnetic orthoferrite (Sm$_{0.55}$Tb$_{0.45}$)FeO$_3$. The route can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-30 N. E. Khokhlov , A. E. Dolgikh , B. A. Ivanov , A. V. Kimel

Exciton polaritons based on atomically thin semiconductors are essential building blocks of quantum optoelectronic devices. Their properties are governed by an ultrafast and oscillatory energy transfer between their excitonic and photonic…

We propose a method to realize microwave-activated CZ gates between two remote spin qubits in quantum dots using a charge-sensitive superconducting coupler. The qubits are longitudinally coupled to the coupler, so that the transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-23 Harry Hanlim Kang , Ilan T. Rosen , Max Hays , Jeffrey A. Grover , William D. Oliver

In pulsed dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP), enhancement of the polarization of bulk nuclei requires the repeated application of a microwave pulse sequence. So far, analysis of a one-time transfer of electron spin polarization to a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-24 Shebha Anandhi Jegadeesan , Yujie Zhao , Graham M. Smith , Ilya Kuprov , Guinevere Mathies

Strongly coupled quantum dot-cavity systems provide a non-linear configuration of hybridized light-matter states with promising quantum-optical applications. Here, we investigate the coherent interaction between strong laser pulses and…