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The evolution of the interface separating a conduit of light, viscous fluid rising buoyantly through a heavy, more viscous, exterior fluid at small Reynolds numbers is governed by the interplay between nonlinearity and dispersion. Previous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Nicholas K. Lowman , Mark A. Hoefer

The nature of particle and entropy flow between two superfluids is often understood in terms of reversible flow carried by an entropy-free, macroscopic wavefunction. While this wavefunction is responsible for many intriguing properties of…

In non-dilute colloidal suspensions, gradients in particle volume fraction result in gradients in electrical conductivity and permittivity. An externally applied electric field couples with gradients in electrical conductivity and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Carlos L. Perez , Jonathan D. Posner

A new approach to calculating current-induced forces in charge transport through nanosystems is introduced. Starting from the fully quantum mechanical hierarchical equations of motion formalism, a timescale separation between electronic and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Samuel L. Rudge , Yaling Ke , Michael Thoss

Using micromagnetic simulations, we have investigated spin dynamics in a spin-valve bi-layer in the presence of a thermal gradient. The direction and the intensity of the gradient allow to excite the spin wave modes of each layer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Simone Borlenghi , Weiwei Wang , Hans Fangohr , Lars Bergqvist , Anna Delin

Mirroring their role in electrical and optical physics, two-dimensional crystals are emerging as novel platforms for fluid separations and water desalination, which are hydrodynamic processes that occur in nanoscale environments. For…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-11 Steven E. Strong , Joel D. Eaves

Recent work has shown that the resistive force arising from viscous effects within the pore region could explain [Ghosal, S. Phys. Rev. E. vol. 71, 051904 (2006) and Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 98, 238104 (2007)] observed translocation times in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-03-12 Sandip Ghosal

The electro-osmotic flow through a channel between two undulated surfaces induced by an external electric field is investigated. The gap of the channel is very small and comparable to the thickness of the electrical double layers. A lattice…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-24 Hiroaki Yoshida , Tomoyuki Kinjo , Hitoshi Washizu

Transport of a Brownian particle moving along the axis of a three-dimensional asymmetric periodic tube is investigated in the presence of asymmetric unbiased forces. The reduction of the coordinates may involve not only the appearance of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bao-quan Ai , Liang-gang Liu

The hydrodynamic regime of electron transport has been recently realized in conductors with ultra-low densities of defects. Although relaxation processes in two-dimensional (2D) fluids have been studied in many theoretical works, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Dmitriev

Despite mass flow is arguably the most elementary transport associated to nanofluidics, its measurement still constitutes a significant bottleneck for the development of this promising field. Here, we investigate how a liquid flow perturbs…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-29 Simon Gravelle , Christophe Ybert

A new concept of an electromechanical nanodynamometer based on the relative displacement of layers of bilayer graphene is proposed. In this nanodynamometer, force acting on one of the graphene layers causes the relative displacement of this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 N. A. Poklonski , A. I. Siahlo , S. A. Vyrko , A. M. Popov , Yu. E. Lozovik , I. V. Lebedeva , A. A. Knizhnik

The thermal expansion of a fluid combined with a temperature-dependent viscosity introduces nonlinearities in the Navier-Stokes equations unrelated to the convective momentum current. The couplings generate the possibility for net fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Franz M. Weinert , Jonas A. Kraus , Thomas Franosch , Dieter Braun

Fluids of grade n are continuous media in dynamic changes of phases avoiding the surfaces of discontinuity and representing the capillary layers in liquid-vapour interfaces. We recall the thermodynamic form of the equation of motion for…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Pierre Casal , Henri Gouin

Fluid droplets can be induced to move over rigid or flexible surfaces under external or body forces. We describe the effect of variations in material properties of a flexible substrate as a mechanism for motion. In this paper, we consider a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-27 Aaron Bardall , Shih-Yuan Chen , Karen E. Daniels , Michael Shearer

We present experimental evidence of a thermoelectric effect at the interface between two liquid metals. Using superimposed layers of mercury and gallium in a cylindrical vessel operating at room temperature, we provide a direct measurement…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-05 Marlone Vernet , Stephan Fauve , Christophe Gissinger

We derive a relationship for the electric field dependent ionic conductivity in terms of fluctuations of time integrated microscopic variables. We demonstrate this formalism with molecular dynamics simulations of solutions of differing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-27 Dominika Lesnicki , Chloe Y. Gao , Benjamin Rotenberg , David T. Limmer

The world of nanoscales in fluidics is the frontier where the continuum of fluid mechanics meets the atomic, and even quantum, nature of matter. While water dynamics remains largely classical under extreme confinement, several experiments…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 Baptiste Coquinot , Anna T. Bui , Damien Toquer , Angelos Michaelides , Nikita Kavokine , Stephen J. Cox , Lydéric Bocquet

The integration of the coupling effects of intrinsic wettability and surface charge in a nanochannel can cause non-intuitive behavior in the electrokinetic energy conversion processes. We demonstrate that in a nanofluidic device the energy…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-12 Chirodeep Bakli , Suman Chakraborty

Instabilities of ion-acoustic waves in a dusty plasma with electron-drift, collisional, and dust charge fluctuations effects, have been investigated. The regimes are clearly marked out where the theory is applicable. The critical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Singh , M. P. Bora