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We consider a classical pure SU(2) gauge theory, and make an ansatz, which separates the space-temporal degrees of freedom from the internal ones. This ansatz is gauge-invariant but not Lorentz invariant. In a limit case of the ansatz,…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Paola Zizzi

We study ultracold Rydberg-dressed Bose gases subject to artificial gauge fields in the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) regime. The characteristics of the Rydberg interaction gives rise to interesting many-body ground states different from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-30 Fabian Grusdt , Michael Fleischhauer

An algebra of functions on q-deformed Anti-de Sitter space AdS_q^D is defined which is covariant under U_q(so(2,D-1)), for q a root of unity. The star-structure is studied in detail. The scalar fields have an intrinsic high-energy cutoff,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Harold Steinacker

In 1+1 dimensions, it is well known that the quantum states corresponding to solitons are well described by coherent states. In his 1975 Erice lectures, Coleman observed that this construction does not extend to higher dimensions, as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-11 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu , Baiyang Zhang , Hengyuan Guo

It was recently found that the Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) correction to the mean-field Hamiltonian suppresses the collapse and creates stable localized modes (two-component "quantum droplets", QDs) in two and three dimensions. We construct…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-12 Yongyao Li , Zhaopin Chen , Zhihuan Luo , Chunqing Huang , Haishu Tan , Wei Pang , Boris A. Malomed

A quantum sl(2,R) coalgebra is shown to underly the construction of a large class of superintegrable potentials on 3D curved spaces, that include the non-constant curvature analogues of the spherical, hyperbolic and (anti-)de Sitter spaces.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Angel Ballesteros , Alberto Enciso , Francisco J. Herranz , Orlando Ragnisco

We present a model for strongly interacting fermions with internal O(3) symmetry on the fuzzy-sphere that (i) preserves the rotational symmetry of the fuzzy sphere and (ii) undergoes a quantum phase transition in the (2+1)-dimensional O(3)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Arjun Dey , Loic Herviou , Christopher Mudry , Andreas Martin Läuchli

We study the scalar quantum field theory on a generic noncommutative two-sphere as a special case of noncommutative curved space, which is described by the deformation quantization algebra obtained from symplectic reduction and parametrized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chengang Zhou

Conversion of vacuum fluctuations into real particles was first predicted by L. Parker considering an expanding universe, followed in S. Hawking's work on black hole radiation. Since their experimental observation is challenging, analogue…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-15 R. P. Schmit , B. G. Taketani , F. K. Wilhelm

In this talk we will report on few results of discrete physics on the fuzzy sphere . In particular non-trivial field configurations such as monopoles and solitons are constructed on fuzzy ${\bf S}^2$ using the language of K-theory, i.e…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Badis Ydri

We show that the classical equations of motion for a particle on three dimensional fuzzy space and on the fuzzy sphere are underpinned by a natural Lorentz geometry. From this geometric perspective, the equations of motion generally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-14 F. G. Scholtz , P. Nandi , S. K. Pal , B. Chakraborty

We study the partition function of odd-dimensional conformal field theories placed on spheres with a squashed metric. We establish that the round sphere provides a local extremum for the free energy which, in general, is not a global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-21 Nikolay Bobev , Pablo Bueno , Yannick Vreys

We present D=3 and D=4 models for massive particles moving in a new type of enlarged spacetime, with D-1 additional vector coordinates, which after quantization lead to the towers of massive higher spin (HS) free fields. Two classically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-12 J. A. de Azcarraga , S. Fedoruk , J. M. Izquierdo , J. Lukierski

Recently introduced ''fuzzy sphere'' method has enabled accurate numerical regularizations of certain three-dimensional (3D) conformal field theories (CFTs). The regularization is provided by the non-commutative geometry of the lowest…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-25 Cristian Voinea , Ruihua Fan , Nicolas Regnault , Zlatko Papić

The bending energy of any freely deformable closed surface is quadratic in its curvature. In the absence of constraints, it will be minimized when the surface adopts the form of a round sphere. If the surface is confined within a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-19 Jemal Guven , José Antonio Santiago , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

We present and utilize a simple formalism for the smooth creation of boundary conditions within relativistic quantum field theory. We consider a massless scalar field in $(1+1)$-dimensional flat spacetime and imagine smoothly transitioning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-10 Eric G. Brown , Jorma Louko

The procedure proposed recently by J.Bougie, A.Gangopadhyaya and J.V.Mallow to study the general form of shape invariant potentials in one-dimensional Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics (SUSY QM) is generalized to the case of Higher Order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , E. V. Kolevatova , D. N. Nishnianidze

We construct noncommutative U(1) gauge theory on the fuzzy sphere S^2_N as a unitary 2N x 2N matrix model. In the quantum theory the model is equivalent to a nonabelian U(N) Yang-Mills theory on a 2 dimensional lattice with 2 plaquettes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Badis Ydri

We construct families of ordinary and gap solitons (GSs), including solitary vortices, in the two-dimensional (2D) system based on the nonlinear-Schr\"Aodinger/Gross-Pitaevskii equation with the 2D or quasi-1D (Q1D) periodic linear…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jianhua Zeng , Boris A. Malomed

In any attempt to build a quantum theory of gravity, a central issue is to unravel the structure of space-time at the smallest scale. Of particular relevance is the possible definition of coordinate functions within the theory and the study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alejandro Corichi , Jose A. Zapata