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Related papers: Crust-magnetosphere coupling during magnetar evolu…

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An approximate analytical solution for the rotating twisted magnetosphere of magnetars is presented. The poloidal flux is approximated by the self-similar twisted dipole field. The toroidal field is obtained by the minimum torque model.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-05 H. Tong , L. Chen

Magnetospheric twists, that is magnetospheres with a toroidal component, are under scrutiny due to the key role the twist is believed to play in the behaviour of neutron stars. Notably, its dissipation is believed to power magnetar…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Guillaume Voisin

In this work we explore the evolution of magnetic fields inside strongly magnetized neutron stars in axisymmetry. We model numerically the coupled field evolution in the core and the crust. Our code models the Hall drift and Ohmic effects…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-29 Ashley Bransgrove , Yuri Levin , Andrei Beloborodov

Magnetar magnetospheres gradually become twisted due to shearing by footpoint motion. The axisymmetric solutions for the force-free field with a power-law current model are calculated by taking into account general relativistic effects.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-19 Yasufumi Kojima

The effect of temperature on the crust-core transition of a magnetar is studied. The thermodynamical spinodals are used to calculate the transition region within a relativistic mean-field approach for the equation of state. Magnetic fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-09 Márcio Ferreira , Aziz Rabhi , Constança Providência

Magnetospheres of neutron stars are anchored in the rigid crust and can be twisted by sudden crustal motions ("starquakes"). The twisted magnetosphere does not remain static and gradually untwists, dissipating magnetic energy and producing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Andrei M. Beloborodov

The influence of strong, large-scale magnetic fields on the structure and temperature distribution in white dwarf atmospheres is investigated. Magnetic fields may provide an additional component of pressure support, thus possibly inflating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Ch. Fendt , D. Dravins

The present work is our first attempt to understand the role of reconnection in the pulsar magnetosphere. Our discussion is based on the observationaly infered fact that, as the pulsar spins down, the region of closed corotating dipolar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ioannis Contopoulos

Magnetars exhibit a variety of transient high-energy phenomena in the form of bursts, outbursts, and giant flares. It is a common belief that these events originate in the sudden release of magnetic energy due to the rearrangement of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-22 Petros Stefanou , Jose A. Pons , Pablo Cerdá-Durán

We propose a catastrophic eruption model for magnetar's enormous energy release during giant flares, in which a toroidal and helically twisted flux rope is embedded within a force-free magnetosphere. The flux rope stays in stable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Lei Huang , Cong Yu

We detail new force-free simulations to investigate magnetosphere evolution and precursor electromagnetic (EM) signals from binary neutron stars. Our simulations fully follow a representative inspiral motion, capturing the intricate…

During common envelope evolution, an initially weak magnetic field may undergo amplification by interacting with spiral density waves and turbulence generated in the stellar envelope by the inspiralling companion. Using 3D…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-22 Damien Gagnier , Ondrej Pejcha

Magnetars have inferred polar field strengths in excess of the Schwinger limit, where non-linear electromagnetic effects can be significant. Their internal fields may be even stronger, suggesting that Maxwellian characterizations of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-12 Arthur G. Suvorov , José A. Pons

In this poster we present the structure of an axisymmetric, force-free magnetosphere of a twisted, aligned rotating dipole within a corotating plasma-filled magnetosphere. We explore various profiles for the twist. We find that as the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-15 Dimitris Ntotsikas , Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

The magnetic deformation of magnetars is affected by their internal magnetic fields, which are generally difficult to be measured directly through observations. In this work, the periodic pulse-phase modulations in the hard X-ray emissions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-07 Jie Shu , Quan Cheng , Xiao-Ping Zheng

Current closure in the pulsar magnetosphere holds the key to its structure. We must determine not only the global electric circuit, but also the source of its electric charge carriers. We address this issue with the minimum number of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-17 Ioannis Contopoulos

Following the basic principles of a charge separated pulsar magnetosphere \citep{goldreich1969}, we consider the magnetosphere be stationary in space, instead of corotating, and the electric field be uploaded from the potential distribution…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-01 K. H. Tsui

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities can play an important role in the structure and dynamics of the pulsar magnetosphere. We consider the instabilitycaused by differential rotation that is suggested by many theoretical models. Stability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 V. Urpin

With the neutron star rotating under a stationary magnetic field generating unipolar induction, charges are driven to the pulsar surface according to their signs, and are uploaded to the magnetosphere along the magnetic field lines. In the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-20 K. H. Tsui

We have analyzed the multipolar magnetic field structure variation at neutron star surface by means of the catastrophic eruption model, and find that the variation of the geometry of multipolar fields on the magnetar surface could result in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-21 Guang-Rui Yao , Lei Huang , Cong Yu , Zhi-Qiang Shen