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The presence of two photon exchange in $ep$ elastic scattering and in the crossed processes ($\bar p +p\leftrightarrow \ell^+ +\ell^-$, $\ell=e$ or $\mu$) is discussed in terms of three complex amplitudes which are functions of two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The total cross sections for pionic charge exchange on hydrogen were measured using a transmission technique on thin CH2 and C targets. Data were taken for pi- lab energies from 39 to 247 MeV with total errors of typically 2% over the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-06-12 J. Breitschopf , M. Bauer , H. Clement , M. Croeni , H. Denz , E. Friedman , E. F. Gibson , R. Meier , G. J. Wagner

We have made the comparison of three parametrizations of the proton electromagnetic form factors in the space-like region using the largest data set on $e^{\pm} p$ elastic scattering ever used. All models have a correct analytical structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 V. V. Ezhela , B. V. Polishchuk

The high-energy behaviour of soft scattering observables such as total cross sections, elastic scattering at small momentum transfer, diffractive dissociation and central production have been described successfully in the context of Regge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Donnachie , P. V. Landshoff

We present an alternative method for calculating amplitudes for correlated pi pi exchange in the ``sigma'' and rho channel in piN scattering. Starting from a fixed mass meson exchange potential, we introduce the width of the exchanged…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Krehl , C. Hanhart , S. Krewald , J. Speth

We construct a nonlocal gauge invariant Lagrangian to model the electromagnetic interaction of proton. The Lagrangian includes all allowed operators with dimension up to five. We compute the two photon exchange contribution to elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pankaj Jain , Satish D. Joglekar , Subhadip Mitra

Precisely measured electron-proton elastic scattering cross sections [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 105}, 242002 (2010)] are reanalyzed to evaluate their strength for determining the rms charge radius ($R_{\rm E}$) of the proton. More than half of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-03-23 M. Horbatsch , E. A. Hessels

Inspired by the recent TOTEM data for the elastic proton -- proton ($pp$) scattering at $\sqrt{s} =$ 8 and 13 TeV, we update previous studies of the differential cross sections using the Phillips -- Barger (PB) model, which parametrizes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-14 V. P. Goncalves , P. V. R. G. Silva

In this report we describe the analysis status of electron-pion inelastic scattering $\pi e \to \pi' e' \gamma$ and $\pi e \to \pi' e' \pi^0$ reaction data, measured in inverse pion-electron scattering at 590 GeV/c at FNAL. The data give…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Murray A. Moinester , Aharon Ocherashvili , Victor Steiner

Two-photon exchange contributions to elastic electron-proton scattering cross sections are evaluated in a simple hadronic model including the finite size of the proton. The corrections are found to be small in magnitude, but with a strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk , J. A. Tjon

We argue that at low-energies, typical of the resonance region, the contribution from direct-channel exotic trajectories replaces the Pomeron exchange, typical of high energies. A dual model realizing this idea is suggested. While at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. L. Jenkovszky , S. Yu. Kononenko , V. K. Magas

We model large angle intermediate energy pion-pion scattering by the pQCD two-gluon (2g) exchange contribution and discuss the onset of the dominance of the Glauber-Gribov-Landshoff (GGL) component. The pQCD 2g exchange contribution becomes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Szczurek

Proton-proton differential and total cross sections provide information on the energy dependence of proton shape and size. We show that the deviation from exponential behavior of the diffraction cone observed near $t=-0.1$ GeV$^2$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-10 László Jenkovszky , István Szanyi , Chung-I Tan

Measurements of elastic electron scattering data within the past decade have highlighted two-photon exchange contributions as a necessary ingredient in theoretical calculations to precisely evaluate hydrogen elastic scattering cross…

We consider the reaction (gamma p) to (pi+ pi- p) at high energies. Our description includes dipion production via the resonances rho, omega, rho-prime and f2, and via non-resonant mechanisms. The calculation is based on a model of high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Arthur Bolz , Carlo Ewerz , Markos Maniatis , Otto Nachtmann , Michel Sauter , Andre Schoning

Physical processes involving charge transfer, spin exchange, or excitation exchange often occur in conditions of resonant scattering. We show that the $s$-wave contribution can be used to obtain a good approximation for the full cross…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Robin Côté , Ionel Simbotin

We systematically calculate the radiative corrections of order $\alpha/\pi$ to elastic muon-proton scattering at low momentum transfers. These include vacuum polarization, photon-loop form factors of the muon and the proton, two-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Norbert Kaiser , Yong-Hui Lin , Ulf-G. Meißner

I will discuss how the non-vacuum, quark-antiquark Reggeon-exchange contribution to meson-meson elastic scattering, at high energy and low tranferred momentum, can be related to the path-integral of a certain Wilson-loop expectation value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Matteo Giordano

By a reformulation of the loop expansion in the Resonance-Spectrum-Expansion amplitude for meson-meson scattering, in terms of s-channel exchange of families of propagator modes, we obtain a formalism which allows for a wider range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

Several LHC experiments exploit the high acceptance in the forward region. Most of them use the possibility of measuring the intact proton in an elastic event. This approach can enhance the purity of selecting jet-gap-jet events, leading to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-22 Anna Fehérkuti