English
Related papers

Related papers: Fisher Information and Logarithmic Sobolev Inequal…

200 papers

Let $\mathscr{C}_n=\{-1,1\}^n$ be the discrete hypercube equipped with the uniform probability measure $\sigma_n$. We prove that if $(E,\|\cdot\|_E)$ is a Banach space of finite cotype and $p\in[1,\infty)$, then every function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Dario Cordero-Erausquin , Alexandros Eskenazis

We prove logarithmic Sobolev inequality for measures $$ q^n(x^n)=\text{dist}(X^n)=\exp\bigl(-V(x^n)\bigr), \quad x^n\in \Bbb R^n, $$ under the assumptions that: (i) the conditional distributions $$ Q_i(\cdot| x_j, j\neq i)=\text{dist}(X_i|…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Katalin Marton

Talagran's correlation inequality provides quantitative lower bounds on the covariance of two increasing Boolean functions in terms of their coordinate influences, but, in general, a logarithmic loss is necessary. Motivated by a question of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Fan Chang , Yu Chen

We present some extensions of Bernstein's concentration inequality for random matrices. This inequality has become a useful and powerful tool for many problems in statistics, signal processing and theoretical computer science. The main…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Stanislav Minsker

In this note we prove certain inequalities for mixed discriminants of positive semi-definite matrices, and mixed volumes of compact convex sets in n-dimensions. Moreover, we discuss how the latter are related to the monotonicity of an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-07 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Dan Florentin , Yaron Ostrover

We prove that a local, weak Sobolev inequality implies a global Sobolev estimate using existence and regularity results for a family of $p$-Laplacian equations. Given $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, let $\rho$ be a quasi-metric on $\Omega$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-30 David Cruz-Uribe , Scott Rodney , Emily Rosta

We prove that the complete modified logarithmic Sobolev constant of a quantum Markov semigroup is bounded by the inverse of its complete positivity mixing time. For classical Markov semigroups, this implies that every sub-Laplacian given by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 Li Gao , Marius Junge , Nicholas LaRacuente , Haojian Li

We derive sufficient conditions for a probability measure on a finite product space (a spin system) to satisfy a (modified) logarithmic Sobolev inequality. We establish these conditions for various examples, such as the (vertex-weighted)…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Holger Sambale , Arthur Sinulis

This paper deduces exponential matrix concentration from a Poincar\'e inequality via a short, conceptual argument. Among other examples, this theory applies to matrix-valued functions of a uniformly log-concave random vector. The proof…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-08 De Huang , Joel A. Tropp

We prove that every reversible Markov semigroup which satisfies a Poincar\'e inequality satisfies a matrix-valued Poincar\'e inequality for Hermitian $d\times d$ matrix valued functions, with the same Poincar\'e constant. This generalizes…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Ankit Garg , Tarun Kathuria , Nikhil Srivastava

Recent studies have highlighted the effectiveness of tensor decomposition methods in the Temporal Knowledge Graphs Embedding (TKGE) task. However, we found that inherent heterogeneity among factor tensors in tensor decomposition…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Jiang Li , Xiangdong Su , Guanglai Gao

Concentration properties of functionals of general Poisson processes are studied. Using a modified $\Phi$-Sobolev inequality a recursion scheme for moments is established, which is of independent interest. This is applied to derive moment…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Anna Gusakova , Holger Sambale , Christoph Thaele

We prove a sharp logarithmic Sobolev inequality which holds for compact submanifolds without boundary in Riemannian manifold with nonnegative sectional curvature of arbitrary dimension and codimension, while the ambient manifold needs to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Chengyang Yi , Yu Zheng

A family of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on finite dimensional quantum state spaces is introduced. The framework of non-commutative $\bL_p$-spaces is reviewed and the relationship between quantum logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-13 Michael J. Kastoryano , Kristan Temme

We consider non-linear regression models corrupted by generic noise when the regression functions form a non-linear subspace of L^2, relevant in non-linear PDE inverse problems and data assimilation. We show that when the score of the model…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Dimitri Konen

In this paper we revisit Talagrand's proof of concentration inequality for empirical processes. We give a different shorter proof of the main technical lemma that guarantees the existence of a certain kernel. Our proof provides the almost…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Dmitry Panchenko

We prove an inequality between the free entropy and the mutual free Fisher information for two projections, regarded as a free analog of the logarithmic Sobolev inequality. The proof is based on the random matrix approximation procedure via…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Fumio Hiai , Yoshimichi Ueda

This note reviews a recent contribution about the Fisher information for the space-homogeneous Boltzmann equation by L. Silvestre, C. Villani and the author (arXiv, 2024). This classical functional from information theory is shown to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Cyril Imbert

We pose the converse Madelung question: not whether Fisher information can reproduce quantum mechanics, but whether it is necessary. We work with minimal, physically motivated axioms on density and phase: locality, probability conservation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Jonathan R Dunkley

We prove concentration inequalities for general functions of weakly dependent random variables satisfying the Dobrushin condition. In particular, we show Talagrand's convex distance inequality for this type of dependence. We apply our…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Daniel Paulin