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The novel idea of weak Galerkin (WG) finite element methods is on the use of weak functions and their weak derivatives defined as distributions. Weak functions and weak derivatives can be approximated by polynomials with various degrees.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-25 Lin Mu , Junping Wang , Xiu Ye

We develop a Nitsche finite element method for a model of Euler--Bernoulli beams with axial stiffness embedded in a two--dimensional elastic bulk domain. The beams have their own displacement fields, and the elastic subdomains created by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson

We consider both analytical and numerical studies of a steady-state fracture process inside a discrete mass-beam structure, composed of periodically placed masses connected by Euler-Bernoulli beams. A fault inside the structure is assumed…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 M. Garau , M. J. Nieves , I. S. Jones

Second gradient theories have to be used to capture how local micro heterogeneities macroscopically affect the behavior of a continuum. In this paper a configurational space for a solid matrix filled by an unknown amount of fluid is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-15 Giulio Sciarra , Francesco dell'Isola , Nicoletta Ianiro , Angela Madeo

This paper addresses the challenges of the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory regarding shortening and stretching assumptions. Certain boundary conditions, such as a cantilever with a horizontal spring attached to its end, result in beams that…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-21 Mohammad Parsa Rezaei , Grzegorz Kudra , Mojtaba Ghodsi , Jan Awrejcewicz

This paper addresses the problem of deformation control of an Euler-Bernoulli beam with in-domain actuation. The proposed control scheme consists in first relating the system model described by an inhomogeneous partial differential equation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Amir Badkoubeh , Jun Zheng , Guchuan Zhu

Novel optical elements containing semitransparent wavelike films embedded into the bulk of transparent material, which form a reflection image without transmitted light distortion, are studied. The dynamic theory of light diffraction by a…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-23 Anatoly M. Smolovich , Valery Chernov

This paper introduces a new weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method for second order elliptic equations on polytopal meshes. This method, called WG-FEM, is designed by using a discrete weak gradient operator applied to discontinuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-20 Lin Mu , Junping Wang , Xiu Ye

The derivation of a linear fractional representation (LFR) model for a flexible, spinning and uniform Euler-Bernoulli beam is accomplished using the {Lagrange} technique, fully capturing the centrifugal force generated by the spinning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-01 Ricardo Rodrigues , Daniel Alazard , Francesco Sanfedino , Tommaso Mauriello , Paolo Iannelli

This paper proposes and analyzes a finite difference method based on compact schemes for the Euler-Bernoulli beam equation with damping terms. The method achieves fourth-order accuracy in space and second-order accuracy in time, while…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Wenjie Huang , Hao Wang , Shiquan Zhang , Qinyi Zhang

We study the structure of scalar-tensor theories of gravity based on derivative couplings between the scalar and the matter degrees of freedom introduced through an effective metric. Such interactions are classified by their tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-26 Miguel Zumalacárregui , Juan García-Bellido

We propose two different discrete formulations for the weak imposition of the Neumann boundary conditions of the Darcy flow. The Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element on both triangular and quadrilateral meshes is considered for both methods.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Erik Burman , Riccardo Puppi

We investigate algebraic properties of weakly commutative triples, appearing in the theory of integrable nonlinear partial differential equations. Algebraic technique of skew fields of formal pseudodifferential operators as well as skew Ore…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-10-27 Sergey P. Tsarev , Vitaly A. Stepanenko

This article offers a new perspective for the mechanics of solids using moving Cartan's frame, specifically discussing a mixed variational principle in non-linear elasticity. We treat quantities defined on the co-tangent bundles of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Bensingh Dhas , Jamun Kumar N , Debasish Roy , J N Reddy

We propose a novel mixed finite-element formulation for geometrically exact (Simo--Reissner) beams that introduces the moment vector as additional independent field. The specific mixed form allows for an element-local, discontinuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Alexander Humer , Ivo Steinbrecher , Astrid Pechstein

This paper is devoted to a weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method for linear poroelasticity problems where weakly defined divergence and gradient operators over discontinuous functions are introduced. We establish both the continuous and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Shanshan Gu , Shimin Chai , Chenguang Zhou

In the effective field theory approach to gravity, the Lagrangian density for general relativity is supplemented by generally covariant terms of higher order in the Riemann tensor and its derivatives. At face value, these terms will result…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-25 Dražen Glavan , Shinji Mukohyama , Tom Zlosnik

The authors propose and analyze a well-posed numerical scheme for a type of ill-posed elliptic Cauchy problem by using a constrained minimization approach combined with the weak Galerkin finite element method. The resulting Euler-Lagrange…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Chunmei Wang , Junping Wang

Two non-overlapping domain decomposition methods are presented for the mixed finite element formulation of linear elasticity with weakly enforced stress symmetry. The methods utilize either displacement or normal stress Lagrange multiplier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Eldar Khattatov , Ivan Yotov

Despite fermion doubling, a two-dimensional quasi-relativistic spin-1/2 system can still lead to true fractionalization of electrical charge, when a massive ordered phase supports a "half-vortex". Such topological defect is possible when…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 Bitan Roy , Igor F. Herbut