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In our previous publications we have introduced analogs of partial derivatives on the algebras U(gl(N)). In the present paper we compare two methods of introducing these analogs: via the so-called quantum doubles and by means of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Dimitri Gurevich , Pavel Saponov

We describe the topology of the moduli spaces of flat metrics for all the 3-dimensional closed manifolds. We give an algebraic description of the moduli spaces for the 4-dimensional closed flat manifolds with a single generator in their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Karla Garcia

We review a recently proposed SuperGeometric (SG) approach to Quantum Field Theories (QFTs) that allow for scalar-fermion field transformations in a manifestly reparameterisation covariant manner. By adopting natural choices for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-23 Viola Gattus , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We apply one of the formalisms of noncommutative geometry to $R^N_q$, the quantum space covariant under the quantum group $SO_q(N)$. Over $R^N_q$ there are two $SO_q(N)$-covariant differential calculi. For each we find a frame, a metric and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 B. L. Cerchiai , G. Fiore , J. Madore

Within a framework of noncommutative geometry, we develop an analogue of (pseudo) Riemannian geometry on finite and discrete sets. On a finite set, there is a counterpart of the continuum metric tensor with a simple geometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Dimakis , F. Muller-Hoissen

We study the discrete groups $\Lambda$ whose duals embed into a given compact quantum group, $\hat{\Lambda}\subset G$. In the matrix case $G\subset U_n^+$ the embedding condition is equivalent to having a quotient map $\Gamma_U\to\Lambda$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Teodor Banica , Jyotishman Bhowmick , Kenny De Commer

We study 4-dimensional second-Chern-Einstein almost-Hermitian manifolds. In the compact case, we observe that under a certain hypothesis the Riemannian dual of the Lee form is a Killing vector field. We use that observation to describe…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Giuseppe Barbaro , Mehdi Lejmi

Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models have target spaces that carry interesting geometry. The geometry is richer the more supersymmetries the model has. The study of models with two dimensional world sheets is particularly rewarding since…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-08 Ulf Lindström

We analyse in detail the quantization of a simple noncommutative model of spontaneous symmetry breaking in zero dimensions taking into account the noncommutative setting seriously. The connection to the counting argument of Feyman diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Haeussling

We investigate the nonlinear holomorphic supersymmetry for quantum-mechanical systems on Riemann surfaces subjected to an external magnetic field. The realization is shown to be possible only for Riemann surfaces with constant curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

A 3D almost-Riemannian manifold is a generalized Riemannian manifold defined locally by 3 vector fields that play the role of an orthonormal frame, but could become collinear on some set $\Zz$ called the singular set. Under the Hormander…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Ugo Boscain , Grégoire Charlot , Moussa Gaye , Paolo Mason

We introduce a type of Riemannian geometry in nine dimensions, which can be viewed as the counterpart of selfduality in four dimensions. This geometry is related to a 9-dimensional irreducible representation of ${\bf SO}(3) \times {\bf SO}…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Anna Fino , Pawel Nurowski

We study properties of graded maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules over an N-graded locally finite, Auslander Gorenstein, and Cohen-Macaulay algebra of dimension two. As a consequence, we extend a part of McKay correspondence in dimension two to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Xiaoshan Qin , Yanhua Wang , James Zhang

This is a short presentation of some classical results on finite dimensional complex Lie algebras (classification of nilpotent Lie algebras, deformations and perturbations, contractions and rigidity). We present some applications to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Michel Goze

We describe the local structure of Riemannian manifolds with harmonic curvature which admit a maximum number, in a well-defined sense, of local warped-product decompositions, and at the same time their Ricci tensor has, at some point, only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Andrzej Derdzinski , Paolo Piccione

In this work is discussed possibility and actuality of Lagrangian approach to quantum computations. Finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces used in this area provide some challenge for such consideration. The model discussed here can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

Let a be an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring R with identity. We study finitely generated R-modules M whose a-finiteness and a-cohomological dimensions are equal. In particular, we examine relative analogues of quasi-Buchsbaum,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Akram Ghanbari Doust , Massoud Tousi , Hossein Zakeri

The geometry of quantum states is well-established as a basis for understanding the response of electronic systems to static electromagnetic fields, as exemplified by the theory of the quantum and anomalous Hall effects. However, it has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 Junyeong Ahn , Guang-Yu Guo , Naoto Nagaosa , Ashvin Vishwanath

The superfield formulation of two - dimensional $N=4$ Extended Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics (SQM) is described. It is shown that corresponding classical Lagrangian describes the motion in the conformally flat metric with additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Berezovoj , A. Pashnev

The general construction of self-adjoint configuration space representations of the Heisenberg algebra over an arbitrary manifold is considered. All such inequivalent representations are parametrised in terms of the topology classes of flat…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Jan Govaerts , Victor M. Villanueva