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Magnetization and high-resolution x-ray diffraction measurements of the Kitaev-Heisenberg material alpha-RuCl3 reveal a pressure-induced crystallographic and magnetic phase transition at a hydrostatic pressure of p=0.2 GPa. This structural…

We report a Raman scattering study of the pressure-induced collapse of the Mott-like phases of Ca_3Ru_2O_7 (T_N=56 K) and Ca_2RuO_4 (T_N=110 K). The pressure-dependence of the phonon and two-magnon excitations in these materials indicate:…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. S. Snow , S. L. Cooper , G. Cao , J. E. Crow , H. Fukazawa , S. Nakatsuji , Y. Maeno

The honeycomb Mott insulator $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ loses its low-temperature magnetic order by pressure. We report clear evidence for a dimerized structure at $P>1$ GPa and observe the breakdown of the relativistic $j_{\rm eff}$ picture in this…

We report high-pressure magnetization and $^{35}$Cl NMR studies on $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ with pressure up to 1.5~GPa. At low pressures, the magnetic ordering is identified by both the magnetization data and the NMR data, where the $T_N$ shows a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-06 Y. Cui , J. Zheng , K. Ran , Jinsheng Wen , Zhengxin Liu , B. Liu , Wenan Guo , Weiqiang Yu

The Mott insulator a-RuCl3, featuring the intertwined interplay of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and Kitaev spin correlations, provides an unparalleled platform for probing quantum many-body physics. Using scanning tunneling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-10 Wei Yue , Xiaohu Zheng , Chongli Yang , Kun Peng , Rui-Rui Du

We explore the structural, magnetic, vibrational and optical band gap properties under varying pressures. By integrating first-principles calculations with experimental techniques, including Raman spectroscopy, photoluminescence (PL),…

We report a detailed experimental and theoretical study on the effect of hydrostatic pressure on the structural and magnetic aspects of the layered honeycomb antiferromagent $\alpha$-RuCl$_{3}$. Magnetic susceptibility measurements…

We present magnetization measurements on polycrystalline $\beta$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ under hydrostatic pressures up to 3~GPa and construct the temperature-pressure phase diagram of this material. Our data confirm that magnetic order breaks down…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-26 Bin Shen , Anton Jesche , Maximilian L. Seidler , Friedrich Freund , Philipp Gegenwart , Alexander A. Tsirlin

We investigate the effects of hydrostatic pressure on $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a prototypical material for the Kitaev spin model on a honeycomb lattice with a possible spin-liquid ground state. Using ultrasound measurements at pressures up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-07 A. Hauspurg , Susmita Singh , T. Yanagisawa , V. Tsurkan , J. Wosnitza , Wolfram Brenig , Natalia B. Perkins , S. Zherlitsyn

Recently discovered class of 2D materials based on transition metal phosphorous trichalcogenides exhibit antiferromagnetic ground state, with potential applications in spintronics. Amongst them, FePS$ _{3} $ is a Mott insulator with a band…

Raman scattering has been employed to investigate lattice and magnetic excitations of the honeycomb Kitaev material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ and its Heisenberg counterpart CrCl$_3$. Our phonon Raman spectra give evidence for a first-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-07 A. Glamazda , P. Lemmens , S. -H. Do , Y. S. Kwon , K. -Y. Choi

The combination of electronic correlation and spin-orbit coupling is thought to precipitate a variety of highly unusual electronic phases in solids, including topological and quantum spin liquid states. We report a Raman scattering study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-22 Luke J. Sandilands , Yao Tian , Kemp W. Plumb , Young-June Kim , Kenneth S. Burch

$\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ is a Mott insulator with a honeycomb lattice with strong spin-orbit coupling. We report dielectric measurements on $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ single crystals under field. At zero field, the dielectric constant, $\epsilon$, drops…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-20 Jia-Cheng Zheng , Yi Cui , Tian-Run Li , Ke-Jing Ran , Jinsheng Wen , Weiqiang Yu

We present magnetization measurements carried out on polycrystalline and single-crystalline samples of $\alpha$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ under hydrostatic pressures up to 2 GPa and establish the temperature-pressure phase diagram of this material. The…

Pressure evolution of the crystal structure and magnetism of the honeycomb $\alpha$-RuBr$_3$ is studied using high-pressure x-ray diffraction, magnetometry, and density-functional band-structure calculations. Hydrostatic compression…

We use a combination of polarized Raman spectroscopy experiment and model magnetism-phonon coupling calculations to study the rich magneto-Raman effect in the two-dimensional (2D) magnet $\mathrm{CrI_3}$. We reveal a novel…

The pressure dependent phonon modes of predominant wurtzite InAs nanowires has been investigated in a diamond anvil cell under hydrostatic pressure up to 58 GPa. The TO and LO at Gamma point and other optical phonon frequencies increase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Dipanwita Majumdar , Abhisek Basu , Goutam Dev Mukherjee , Daniele Ercolani , Lucia Sorba , Achintya Singha

The layered Mott insulator ${\alpha}$-RuCl${_3}$ has been extensively studied as a potential Kitaev quantum spin liquid candidate. Here, by constructing heterostructures with graphite, we employed electron tunneling measurements on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-08 Xiaohu Zheng , Ke Jia , Junhai Ren , Chongli Yang , Xingjun Wu , Youguo Shi , Katsumi Tanigaki , Rui-Rui Du

The superconducting pyrochlore oxide Cd2Re2O7 (Tc = 1 K), which is now considered as a candidate of the spin-orbit-coupled metal, shows an inversion-symmetry-breaking structural transition at Ts1 = 200 K. Ts1 decreases with increasing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-30 Yasuhito Matsubayashi , Takumi Hasegawa , Norio Ogita , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Zenji Hiroi

Understanding the coupling between lattice vibrations and magnetic order is crucial for controlling properties of two-dimensional magnetic materials. Here, we investigate the vibrational properties of bulk and thick-flake CrCl$_\textrm{3}$…

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