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Related papers: Mesoscale circulation in the Alaskan Stream area

200 papers

Snow cover plays a critical yet often underrepresented role in shaping the thermodynamic behavior of Antarctic sea ice. In this study, we investigate the seasonal variability of snow distribution and its impact on surface albedo and energy…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 Ippolita Tersigni , Filippo Nelli , Emiliano Cimoli , Petra Heil , Luke Bennetts , Giulio Passerotti , Alessandro Toffoli

North Pacific subsurface temperature data from the Simple Ocean Data Assimilation model at 10m, 50m, 75m, 100m and 150m depths, are analyzed using a combination of state-space decomposition and subspace identification techniques to examine…

Applications · Statistics 2012-04-12 Cindy Bessey , Roy Mendelssohn

Turbulent flows at the surface of the ocean deviate from geostrophic equilibrium on scales smaller than about 10 km. These scales are associated with important vertical transport of active and passive tracers, and should play a prominent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-28 Michael Maalouly , Guillaume Lapeyre , Stefano Berti

\textit{In situ} observations of transbasin deep ocean transports at $26^\circ$N show variability on monthly to decadal timescales (2004--2015). Satellite-based estimates of ocean bottom pressure from the Gravity Recovery and Climate…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 E. Frajka-Williams , F. Landerer , T. Lee

The properties of mesoscale Lagrangian turbulence in the Adriatic Sea are studied from a drifter data set spanning 1990-1999, focusing on the role of inhomogeneity and nonstationarity. A preliminary study is performed on the dependence of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Alberto Maurizi , Annalisa Griffa , Pierre-Marie Poulain , Francesco Tampieri

The variation in the Arctic sea ice is dominated by the seasonal cycle with little inter-annual correlation. Though the mean sea ice area has decreased steadily in the period of satellite observations, a dramatic transition in the dynamics…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-09-20 Peter D. Ditlevsen

Results of regional climate modeling PRECIS with high spatial resolution (25 km) were used to investigate mesoscale features of atmospheric circulation in the Black Sea Region for 30-yr period. Method based on Ocubo-Weiss criterion was used…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2009-06-15 V. V. Efimov , M. V. Shokurov , D. A. Yarovaya , D. Hein

Observations from the RAPID array near 26.5$^\circ$N indicate a linear decline in the AMOC over the past two decades, linked to contrasting boundary changes: a weakening western boundary contribution partly compensated by strengthening at…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Qianjiang Xing , Shane Elipot , William E. Johns , Bablu Sinha , Jules Kajtar , Adam T. Blaker , Tillys Petit , Ben I. Moat , David A. Smeed

Significant salinity anomalies have been observed in the Arctic Ocean surface layer during the last decade. Using gridded data of winter salinity in the upper 50 m layer of the Arctic Ocean for the period 1950-1993 and 2007-2012, we…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-09-09 Ekaterina A. Chernyavskaya , Ivan Sudakov , Kenneth M. Golden , Leonid A. Timokhov

This study aims to describe the response of two persistent chlorophyll-a maxima to physical processes affecting the thermocline and nitracline position in the Eastern Tropical North Pacific (ETNP). We focused on Long Rossby Waves given…

The atmospheric meridional energy transport in the Northern Hemisphere midlatitudes is mainly accomplished by planetary and synoptic waves. A decomposition into wave components highlights the strong seasonal dependence of the transport,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-06-13 Valerio Lembo , Gabriele Messori , Rune Graversen , Valerio Lucarini

The Magellanic Clouds are surrounded by an extended network of gaseous structures. Chief among these is the Magellanic Stream, an interwoven tail of filaments trailing the Clouds in their orbit around the Milky Way. When considered in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-05 Elena D'Onghia , Andrew J. Fox

Seasonal patterns associated with stress modulation, as evidenced by earthquake occurrence, have been detected in regions characterized by present day mountain building and glacial retreat in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Himalaya and the…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-03-01 Antonella Peresan , Francesco Cocetta , Giuliano F. Panza

We present a detailed analysis of the temperature statistics in an oceanographic observational dataset. The data are collected using a moored array of thermistors, 100 m tall and starting 5 m above the bottom, deployed during four months…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-02 Andrea A. Cimatoribus , Hans van Haren

As climate change continues to reshape marginal ice zones in the Arctic, accurate and reliable sea ice data are critical for ensuring maritime safety. This study compares regional ice charts from the Alaska Sea Ice Program with satellite…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Grant Peel , Ersegun Deniz Gedikli

Atmospheric circulation is often clustered in so-called circulation regimes, which are persistent and recurrent patterns. For the Euro-Atlantic sector in winter, most studies identify four regimes: the Atlantic Ridge, the Scandinavian…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Swinda K. J. Falkena , Jana de Wiljes , Antje Weisheimer , Theodore G. Shepherd

Freshwater export from the Bay of Bengal (BoB) can drive the regional air-sea interaction in the Arabian Sea (AS). We use AVISO geostrophic and Globcurrent velocities to characterize horizontal stirring on a seasonal and interannual time…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Nihar Paul , Manikandan Mathur , Jai Sukhatme , J. Thomas Farrar , Debasis Sengupta

A box model of the inter-hemispheric Atlantic meridional overturning circulation is developed, including a variable pycnocline depth for the tropical and subtropical regions. The circulation is forced by winds over a periodic channel in the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-11-07 Andrea A. Cimatoribus , Sybren S. Drijfhout , Henk A. Dijkstra

The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) is a leading mode of atmospheric variability, affecting the North Atlantic Ocean on sub-seasonal to multi-decadal timescales. The NAO changes the atmospheric forcing at the ocean's surface, including…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 Dhruv Bhagtani , Andy McC. Hogg , Ryan M. Holmes , Navid C. Constantinou , Hemant Khatri

Using time-distance helioseismology applied to 14-years of SDO/HMI observations spanning solar cycle 24 and rising phase of cycle 25, we present evidence that meridional flows in the lower half of the near-surface shear layer (NSSL),…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Anisha Sen , S. P. Rajaguru , Ruizhu Chen , Junwei Zhao , Shukur Kholikov