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We constructed the ghost-free condition for nonlocal gravity using de-Sitter background field expansion and identified the structure of the nontrivial form factors. Our analysis shows that the particle spectrum of this model is nearly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-14 Haiyuan Feng , Rong-Jia Yang

This work expands previous efforts, within the classical theories of Special and General Relativity, to include tachyons (faster-than-light particles) along with ordinary (slower-than-light) particles at any energy. The objective here is to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-24 Charles Schwartz

The mathematics underlying the connection between deconstruction lattices and locality diagrams of conformal models is developed from scratch, with special emphasis on classification issues. In particular, the notions of equilocality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 P. Bantay

Recently we constructed a renormalizable field theory up to two loops for the quasi-static depinning of elastic manifolds in a disordered environment. Here we explore further properties of the theory. We show how higher correlation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

Continuing the thrust of our recent work, but with an important new idea, we find a cut-off regularization of the determinant of a scalar particle in a classical Euclidean gravitational field. The field is assumed asymptotically flat, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Federbush

We consider the Sp(2n) invariant formulation of higher spin fields on flat and curved backgrounds of constant curvature.In this formulation an infinite number of higher spin fields are packed into single scalar and spinor master fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-10 Ioannis Florakis , Dmitri Sorokin , Mirian Tsulaia

For multiplicative characters of a non-Archimedean local field, we have a formula for epsilon factors due to John Tate. Before Tate, Erich Lamprecht also gave a formula for local epsilon factors of linear characters. Then Tate generalizes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Sazzad Ali Biswas

We calculate the category of D-modules on the loop space of the affine line in coherent terms. Specifically, we find that this category is derived equivalent to the category of ind-coherent sheaves on the moduli space of rank one de Rham…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Justin Hilburn , Sam Raskin

We develop a theory of nonlinear cosmological perturbations on superhorizon scales for a multi-component scalar field with a general kinetic term and a general form of the potential in the context of inflationary cosmology. We employ the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-25 Atsushi Naruko , Yu-ichi Takamizu , Misao Sasaki

We continue our study on infinitesimal lifting properties of maps between locally noetherian formal schemes started in math.AG/0604241. In this paper, we focus on some properties which arise specifically in the formal context. In this vein,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-22 Leovigildo Alonso , Ana Jeremias , Marta Perez

In this paper we consider general probabilistic theories that pertain to circuits which satisfy two very natural assumptions. We provide a formalism that is local in the following very specific sense: calculations pertaining to any region…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 Lucien Hardy

The notion of global higher-form symmetries has received much attention, but leaves room for a more systematic mathematical formulation. In this article, we highlight the concept of higher automorphism bundles from the field of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 Alonso Perez-Lona

The electron density, its gradient, and the Kohn-Sham orbital kinetic energy density are the local ingredients of a meta-generalized gradient approximation (meta-GGA). We construct a meta-GGA density functional for the exchange-correlation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-20 Jianmin Tao , John P. Perdew , Viktor N. Staroverov , Gustavo E. Scuseria

We define a version of a derived chiral De Rham complex over a locally complete intersection, thereby "chiralizing" a result by Illusie and Bhatt. A similar construction attaches to a graded ring a dg vertex algebra, which we prove to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Fyodor Malikov , Vadim Schechtman

There is a general mechanism by which certain matter fields coupled to gravity can generate a nontrivial effective potential for the conformal factor of the metric. It is based on a nonstandard regularization method, with the cutoff being…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Percacci

We introduce the concept of a local metric of the Gaussian free field (GFF) $h$, which is a random metric coupled with $h$ in such a way that it depends locally on $h$ in a certain sense. This definition is a metric analog of the concept of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Ewain Gwynne , Jason Miller

We provide an analytic method to discriminate among different types of black holes on the ground of their strong field gravitational lensing properties. We expand the deflection angle of the photon in the neighbourhood of complete capture,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Bozza

In this paper the deformation quantization is constructed in the case of scalar fields on Minkowski space-time. We construct the star products at three level concerning fields, Hamiltonian functionals and their underlying structure called…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Jie Wu , Mai Zhou

We revisit a possible scale-dependence of local-type primordial non-Gaussianities induced by super-horizon evolution of scalar field perturbations. We develop the formulation based on $\delta N$ formalism and derive the generalized form of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Tomo Takahashi

We construct the crystalline fundamental group of a semi-stable variety over a field of positive characteristic using the log De Rham-Witt complex and Navarro-Aznar's derived Thom-Whitney functor. This approach gives a relatively direct…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Minhyong Kim , Richard M. Hain
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