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We consider a system of infinitely many penduli on an $m$-dimensional lattice with a weak coupling. For any prescribed path in the lattice, for suitable couplings, we construct orbits for this Hamiltonian system of infinite degrees of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Filippo Giuliani , Marcel Guardia

In this paper, we prove that the net of transition chain is $\delta$-dense for nearly integrable positive definite Hamiltonian systems with 3 degrees of freedom in the cusp-residual generic sense in $C^r$-topology, $r\ge 6$. The main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Chong-Qing Cheng

We prove the existence of diffusing solutions in the motion of a charged particle in the presence of an ABC magnetic field. The equations of motion are modeled by a 3DOF Hamiltonian system depending on two parameters. For small values of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-21 Alejandro Luque , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We provide an illustration of a mechanism for Arnold's diffusion following a nonvariational approach and find explicit estimates for the diffusion time.

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-26 Giovanni Gallavotti

We consider non-isochronous, nearly integrable, a-priori unstable Hamiltonian systems with a (trigonometric polynomial) $O(\mu)$-perturbation which does not preserve the unperturbed tori. We prove the existence of Arnold diffusion with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Berti , Luca Biasco , Philippe Bolle

For a mechanical system consisting of a rotator and a pendulum coupled via a small, time-periodic Hamiltonian perturbation, the Arnold diffusion problem asserts the existence of `diffusing orbits' along which the energy of the rotator grows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Samuel W. Akingbade , Marian Gidea , Tere M-Seara

We consider coupled slow-fast stochastic processes, where the averaged slow motion is given by a two-dimensional Hamiltonian system with multiple critical points. On a proper time scale, the evolution of the first integral converges to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Shuo Yan

We prove the existence of "Arnold diffusion orbits" in cusp-generic nearly integrable a priori stable systems on ${\mathbb A}^3$. The result relies on the cusp-generic existence of chains in nearly integrable a priori stable systems, proved…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Jean-Pierre Marco

Global diffusion of Hamiltonian dynamical systems is investigated by using a coupled standard maps. Arnold web is visualized in the frequency space, using local rotation numbers, while Arnold diffusion and resonance overlaps are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Seiichiro Honjo , Kunihiko Kaneko

We find that Anderson localization ceases to exist when a random medium begins to move, but another type of fundamental quantum effect, Planckian diffusion $D = \alpha\hbar/m$, rises to replace it, with $\alpha $ of order of unity.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-02 Yubo Zhang , Anton M. Graf , Alhun Aydin , Joonas Keski-Rahkonen , Eric J. Heller

We consider the problem of Arnold's diffusion for nearly integrable isochronous Hamiltonian systems. We prove a shadowing theorem which improves the known estimates for the diffusion time. We also develop a new method for measuring the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Berti , Philippe Bolle

We assume that a symplectic real-analytic map has an invariant normally hyperbolic cylinder and an associated transverse homoclinic cylinder. It is well known that such cylinder is preserved under small perturbations. We prove that for a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Vassily Gelfreich , Dmitry Turaev

We prove that for any non-trivial perturbation depending on any two independent harmonics of a pendulum and a rotor there is global instability. The proof is based on the geometrical method and relies on the concrete computation of several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Amadeu Delshams , Rodrigo G. Schaefer

In the present paper we prove a strong form of Arnold diffusion. Let $\mathbb{T}^2$ be the two torus and $B^2$ be the unit ball around the origin in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Fix $\rho>0$. Our main result says that for a "generic" time-periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Vadim Kaloshin , Ke Zhang

We consider a class of autonomous Hamiltonian systems subject to small, time-periodic perturbations. When the perturbation parameter is set to zero, the energy of the system is preserved. This is no longer the case when the perturbation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Maciej J. Capinski , Marian Gidea

Consider a symplectic map which possesses a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold of any even dimension with transverse homoclinic channels. We develop a topological shadowing argument to prove the existence of Arnold diffusion along the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Andrew Clarke , Jacques Fejoz , Marcel Guardia

We describe a mechanism for transport of energy in a mechanical system consisting of a pendulum and a rotator subject to a random perturbation. The perturbation that we consider is the product of a Hamiltonian vector field and a scalar,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Anna Maria Cherubini , Marian Gidea

We improve the global Nekhoroshev stability for analytic quasi-convex nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems. The new stability result is optimal, as it matches the fastest speed of Arnold diffusion.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Jianlu Zhang , Ke Zhang

In this paper we consider a representative a priori unstable Hamiltonian system with 2+1/2 degrees of freedom, to which we apply the geometric mechanism for diffusion introduced in the paper Delshams et al., Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 2006, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Amadeu Delshams , Gemma Huguet

We develop a geometric mechanism to prove the existence of orbits that drift along a prescribed sequence of cylinders, under some general conditions on the dynamics. This mechanism can be used to prove the existence of Arnold diffusion for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Marian Gidea , Jean-Pierre Marco