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Flowing granular materials often abruptly arrest if not driven by sufficient applied stresses. Such abrupt cessation of motion can be economically expensive in industrial materials handling and processing, and is significantly consequential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-28 Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Jeremy B. Lechman , Gary S. Grest

We investigate the phase diagram of a two-component associating fluid mixture in the presence of selectively adsorbing substrates. The mixture is characterized by a bulk phase diagram which displays peculiar features such as closed loops of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Romero-Enrique , L. F. Rull , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi

Fluid elements deform in turbulence by stretching and folding. In this work, by projecting the material deformation tensor onto the largest stretching direction, the dynamics of folding is depicted through the evolution of the material…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-13 Yinghe Qi , Charles Meneveau , Greg Voth , Rui Ni

Binary fluid mixtures are examples of complex fluids whose microstructure and flow are strongly coupled. For pairs of simple fluids, the microstructure consists of droplets or bicontinuous demixed domains and the physics is controlled by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-05 Michael E. Cates , Elsen Tjhung

The fabric of porous and fractured media contains solid regions (grains) and voids. The space conducting fluids is a system of connected voids with variable geometries. Relative to the grain sizes, the voids can be voluminous with three…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-16 Changhao Liu , Kiprian Berbatov , Majid Sedighi , Andrey P. Jivkov

The restructuring process of diagenesis in the sedimentary rocks is studied using a percolation type model. The cementation and dissolution processes are modeled by the culling of occupied sites in rarefied and growth of vacant sites in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. S. Manna , T. Datta , R. Karmakar , S. Tarafdar

The motion of an immersed granular material in a channel is characterised by complex interactions among the grains, between the grains and the permeating liquid, and between the grains and the channel walls. Here, we develop a reduced-order…

Knowledge of the underlying mechanisms of multiphase flow dynamics in porous media is crucial for optimizing subsurface engineering applications like geological carbon sequestration. However, studying the micro-mechanisms of multiphase…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-01 Quanwei Dai , Kang Duan , Chung-Yee Kwok

We study the mixing in the presence of convective flow in a porous medium. Convection is characterized by the formation of vortices and stagnation points, where the fluid interface is stretched and compressed enhancing mixing. We analyze…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-14 Juan J. Hidalgo , Marco Dentz

The mechanical response of amorphous silica (or silica glass) under hydrostatic compression for very high pressures up to 25 GPa is modelled via an elastic-plastic constitutive equation (continuum mechanics framework).The material…

We experimentally characterize the impact response of concentrated suspensions consisting of cornstarch and water. We observe that the suspensions support a large normal stress -- on the order of MPa -- with a delay after the impactor hits…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-09 Rijan Maharjan , Shomeek Mukhopadhyay , Benjamin Allen , Tobias Storz , Eric Brown

The main objective of this paper is to present a generic modelling framework, for the diffusive mass transport through the turbulent, reactive boundary layer of multi-component fluid mixtures that precipitate on the wall. The modelling is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-12 Sverre Gullikstad Johnsen , Stein Tore Johansen , Bernd Wittgens

We propose a simple model for density fluctuations of aerodynamic grains, embedded in a turbulent, gravitating gas disk. The model combines a calculation for the behavior of a group of grains encountering a single turbulent eddy, with a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 Philip F. Hopkins

Many dense granular systems are non-monodisperse, consisting of particles of different sizes, and will segregate based on size during flow. This phenomenon is an important aspect of many industrial and geophysical processes, necessitating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-28 Harkirat Singh , David L. Henann

To study the coexistence of two liquid states of water within one simulation box, we implement an equilibrium sedimentation method--which involves applying a gravitational field to the system and measuring/calculating the resulting density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Yamada , H. E. Stanley , F. Sciortino

The rheology of dense granular flows is studied numerically in a shear cell controlled at constant pressure and shear stress, confined between two granular shear flows. We show that a liquid state can be achieved even far below the yield…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-08 Mehdi Bouzid , Martin Trulsson , Philippe Claudin , Eric Clément , Bruno Andreotti

We investigate shear-induced crystallization in a very dense flow of mono-disperse inelastic hard spheres. We consider a steady plane Couette flow under constant pressure and neglect gravity. We assume that the granular density is greater…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson

Desiccation cracking in clayey soils occurs when they lose moisture, leading to an increase in their compressibility and hydraulic conductivity and hence significant reduction of soil strength. The prediction of desiccation cracking in…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-06-10 Khoa M. Tran , Ha H. Bui , Giang D. Nguyen

Wet granular materials in a quasi-static steady state shear flow have been studied with discrete particle simulations. Macroscopic quantities, consistent with the conservation laws of continuum theory, are obtained by time averaging and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Sudeshna Roy , Abhinendra Singh , Stefan Luding , Thomas Weinhart

In this paper, we examine how to build coarse-grain transport models consistently from the kinetic to fluid regimes. The internal energy of the gas particles is described through a state-to-state approach. A kinetic equation allows us to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-15 Erik Torres , Georgios Bellas-Chatzigeorgis , Thierry E. Magin