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Related papers: Vacuum solutions in the Einstein-Aether Theory

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We discuss Einstein gravity for a fluid consisting of particles interacting with an unidentified environment of some other particles whose dissipative effect is approximated by a diffusion. The environment is described by a time dependent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Z. Haba

Applying the method of conformal metric to a given static axially symmetric vacuum solution of the Einstein equations, we have shown that there is no solution representing a cosmic ideal fluid which is asymtotically FLRW. Letting the cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-09 Fatemeh Bagheri , Reza Mansouri

Einstein's theory of general relativity describes gravity as the interaction of particles with space-time geometry, as opposed to interacting with a physical fluid, as in the old gravitational aether theories. Moreover, any theoretical…

Popular Physics · Physics 2010-04-19 Niayesh Afshordi

A number of recent observations have suggested that the Einstein's theory of general relativity may not be the ultimate theory of gravity. The f(R) gravity model with R being the scalar curvature turns out to be one of the best bet to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-26 Surajit Kalita , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We study the emergent scenario, which is proposed to avoid the big bang singularity, in the Einstein-Cartan (EC) theory with a positive cosmological constant and a perfect fluid by analyzing the existence and stability of the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-19 Qihong Huang , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We construct models of static spherical distributions of perfect fluid in trace--free Einstein gravity theory. The equations governing the gravitational field are equivalent to the standard Einstein's equations however, their presentation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Sudan Hansraj , Rituparno Goswami , George Ellis , Njabulo Mkhize

Aether theory is introduced to implement the violation of the Lorentz invariance in general relativity. For this purpose a unit timelike vector field introduced to theory in addition to the metric tensor. Aether theory contains four free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-26 Metin Gurses

Theories of physics can be considered viable if the initial value problem and the energy conditions are formulated self-consistently. The former allow a uniquely determined dynamical evolution of the system, and the latter guarantee that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-08 Salvatore Capozziello , Francisco S. N. Lobo , José P. Mimoso

Energy positivity is established for a class of solutions to Einstein-aether theory and the IR limit of Ho\v{r}ava gravity within a certain range of coupling parameters. The class consists of solutions where the aether 4-vector is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 David Garfinkle , Ted Jacobson

Cosmological constant problem (in its various versions) is arguably the deepest gap in our understanding of theoretical physics, the solution to which may very likely require revisiting the Einstein theory of gravity. In this letter, I…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-18 Niayesh Afshordi

There is evidence that Newton and Einstein's theories of gravity cannot explain the dynamics of a universe made up solely of baryons and radiation. To be able to understand the properties of galaxies, clusters of galaxies and the universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-18 T. G Zlosnik , P. G Ferreira , G. D Starkman

We investigate the two-dimensional behavior of gravity coupled to a dynamical unit timelike vector field, i.e. "Einstein-aether theory". The classical solutions of this theory in two dimensions depend on one coupling constant. When this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson

We follow a low-energy effective theory approach to identify the general class of theories that describes a vector field (of unconstrained norm) coupled to gravity. The resulting set may be regarded as a generalization of the conventional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Cristian Armendariz-Picon , Alberto Diez-Tejedor

Along the lines of the Einstein-Rosen wave equation of General Relativity (GR), we derive a gravitational wave equation with cylindrical symmetry in the Einstein-aether (EA) theory. We show that the gravitational wave in the EA is periodic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-19 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , V. H. Satheeshkumar

We obtain a new exact solution to the field equations in the EGB modified theory of gravity for a 5-dimensional spherically symmetric static distribution. By using a transformation, the study is reduced to the analysis of a single second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 Sudan Hansraj , Brian Chilambwe , Sunil D. Maharaj

We consider a self-gravitating, rigidly rotating charged perfect fluid immersed in the Wald magnetosphere, constructed out of two linearly independent Killing vectors present in stationary and axially-symmetric spacetimes. We show that in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 Paweł Doruchowski , Patryk Mach , Audrey Trova , Bakhtinur Juraev

We study the black hole solution and gravitational wave polarizations in a M-subset of the Einstein-aether theory with Lorentz invariance violated by an unit norm vector field -- the aether field $u^a$. This M-subset of Einstein-aether…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-03 Chikun Ding , Yuebing Zhou , Yu Shi , Xiangyun Fu

This research is an extension of the author's article \cite{zar}, in which conformally invariant generalization of string theory was suggested to higher-dimensional objects. Special cases of the proposed theory are Einstein's theory of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-13 Farkhat Zaripov

The Einstein-Aether theory provides a simple, dynamical mechanism for breaking Lorentz invariance. It does so within a generally covariant context and may emerge from quantum effects in more fundamental theories. The theory leads to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-22 J. A. Zuntz , P. G. Ferreira , T. G. Zlosnik

We investigate the relativistic effective field theory (EFT) describing a non-dissipative gravitating continuum. In addition to ordinary continua, namely solids and fluids, we find an extraordinary more symmetric continuum, aether. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Katsuki Aoki , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Kazufumi Takahashi