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Related papers: Variations on the Dirac string

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Magnetic monopoles have eluded experimental detection since their prediction nearly a century ago by Dirac. Recently it has been shown that classical analogues of these enigmatic particles occur as excitations out of the topological ground…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-23 Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

In most introductory courses on electrodynamics, one is taught the electric charge is quantised but no theoretical explanation related to this law of nature is offered. Such an explanation is postponed to graduate courses on…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Ricardo Heras

The classical electron is presented as made up of an electric charge and two Dirac monopoles of opposite charge performing a magnetic dipole. It is discussed that a valid variational principle for this system can be defined. The Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dario Sassi Thober

We introduce some discrete analogues of the Dirac magnetic monopole on a unit sphere S^2 and explain how to compute the corresponding spectrum using the representation theory of finite groups. The main examples are certain magnetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-02 Graham M. Kemp , Alexander P. Veselov

In this paper, we examine the Dirac monopole in the framework of Off-Shell Electromagnetism, the five dimensional U(1) gauge theory associated with Stueckelberg-Schrodinger relativistic quantum theory. After reviewing the Dirac model in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Land

Using a sheaf-theoretic extension of conventional principal bundle theory, the Dirac monopole is formulated as a spherically symmetric model free of singularities outside the origin such that the charge may assume arbitrary real values. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Dorje C. Brody

The electric charge of the quantization condition of Dirac's monopole may have any value, we are not obliged to identify it with the electron charge. Consequently the magnetic charge of the monopole is quite arbitrary: Dirac's monopole is a…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Loinger

We describe the Dirac monopole using the Cheeger-Simons differential characters. We comment on the r\^{o}le of the Dirac string and on the connection with Deligne cohomology.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikos Kalogeropoulos

We introduce a Dirac equation which reproduces the usual radial sextic oscillator potential in the non-relativistic limit. We determine its energy spectrum in the presence of the magnetic field. It is shown that the equation is solved in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramazan Koc , Mehmet Koca

The Dirac monopole string is specified for anti de Sitter cosmological model. Dirac equation for spin 1/2 particle in presence of this monopole has been examined on the background of anti de Sitter space-time in static coordinates. Instead…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-11 E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko

Artificial monopoles have been engineered in various systems, yet there has been no systematic study of the singular vector potentials associated with the monopole field. We show that the Dirac string, the line singularity of the vector…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-10 Gui-Sheng Xu , Mudit Jain , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Mustafa A. Amin , Han Pu , Zheng-Wei Zhou

We propose a new vector potential for the Abelian magnetic monopole. The potential is non-singular in the entire region around the monopole. We argue how the Dirac quantization condition can be derived for any choice of potential.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Ranjan Kumar Ghosh , Palash B. Pal

We consider the quantum mechanics of a charged particle in the presence of Dirac's magnetic monopole. Wave functions are sections of a complex line bundle and the magnetic potential is a connection on the bundle. We use a continuum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-16 J. Dimock

We construct a Darboux transformation for a class of two-dimensional Dirac systems at zero energy. Our starting equation features a position-dependent mass, a matrix potential, and an additional degree of freedom that can be interpreted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Axel Schulze-Halberg , Pinaki Roy

We address the problem of string arbitrariness in the quantum field theory of Dirac magnetic monopoles. Different prescriptions are shown to yield different physical results. The constraints due to the discrete symmetries (C and P) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Yu. Ignatiev , G. C. Joshi

We study the Dirac equation in 3+1 dimensions with non-minimal coupling to isotropic radial three-vector potential and in the presence of static electromagnetic potential. The space component of the electromagnetic potential has angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 A. D. Alhaidari

The v^2/c^2 expansion of the Dirac equation with external potentials is reexamined. A complete, gauge invariant form of the expansion to order (1/c)^2 is established which contains two additional terms, as compared to various versions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Wlodek Zawadzki

Magnetic monopoles --- particles that behave as isolated north or south magnetic poles --- have been the subject of speculation since the first detailed observations of magnetism several hundred years ago. Numerous theoretical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-15 M. W. Ray , E. Ruokokoski , S. Kandel , M. Möttönen , D. S. Hall

Dirac's approach to gauge symmetries is discussed. We follow closely the steps that led him from his conjecture concerning the generators of gauge transformations {\it at a given time} --to be contrasted with the common view of gauge…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Josep M. Pons

We introduce the local field interaction approach to Dirac magnetic monopoles. Our analysis reveals two physically different types of a monopole. The first type is free of singularity, and the field angular momentum plays an essential role…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-26 Kicheon Kang