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Platooning within autonomous vehicles has proven effective in addressing driver shortages and reducing fuel consumption. However, as platooning lengths increase, traditional C-V2X (cellular vehicle-to-everything) architectures are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Zhiyi Zhu , Eiji Takimoto , Patrick Finnerty , Chikara Ohta

In recent decades, both the industry and the academy society are sparing no efforts to develop and standardize the Cellular-Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) communication which is one of the prominent emerging services of the next generation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Donglin Wang , Raja R. Sattiraju , Hans D. Schotten

Wireless communication between road users is essential for environmental perception, reasoning, and mission planning to enable fully autonomous vehicles, and thus improve road safety and transport efficiency. To enable collaborative…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Falk Dettinger , Matthias Weiß , Daniel Dittler , Johannes Stümpfle , Maurice Artelt , Michael Weyrich

The impact of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications on platoon control performance is investigated. Platoon control is essentially a sequential stochastic decision problem (SSDP), which can be solved by Deep Reinforcement Learning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-30 Lei Lei , Tong Liu , Kan Zheng , Lajos Hanzo

The operation of groups of heavy-duty vehicles (HDVs) at a small inter-vehicular distance (known as platoon) allows to lower the overall aerodynamic drag and, therefore, to reduce fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. However, due…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Valerio Turri , Bart Besselink , Karl H. Johansson

Vehicle platooning has the potential to significantly improve traffic throughput and reduce fuel consumption and emissions and thus has attracted extensive attention recently. In this study, we propose a hybrid vehicle platoon system for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-29 Yuan Zheng , Min Xu , Shining Wu , Shuaian Wang

Cellular Vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication has been proposed in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project release 14 standard to address the latency and reliability requirements of cooperative safety applications. Such applications…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Behrad Toghi , Md Saifuddin , Yaser P. Fallah , M. O. Mughal

High-definition (HD) map transmission is considered as a key technology for automatic driving, which enables vehicles to obtain the precise road and surrounding environment information for further localization and navigation. Guaranteeing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-22 Fangfei Wang , Dong Guan , Long Zhao , Kan Zheng

Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) is currently at the forefront of the digital transformation of our society. By enabling vehicles to communicate with each other and with the traffic environment using cellular networks, we redefine…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Cyril Shih-Huan Hsu , Jorge Martín-Pérez , Danny De Vleeschauwer , Luca Valcarenghi , Xi Li , Chrysa Papagianni

In this paper, we consider the use of radio environment maps (REMs) in vehicular dynamic spectrum access (VDSA) for vehicle platooning applications. We propose an algorithm that dynamically allocates the frequency bands and transmission…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Paweł Sroka , Adrian Kliks , Michał Sybis , Paweł Kryszkiewicz

Cellular Vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication is a major V2X solution proposed and developed by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). Our previous work has studied scalability aspects of C-V2X and demonstrated its potential…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-30 Behrad Toghi , Md Saifuddin , M. O. Mughal , Yaser P. Fallah

Vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication is becoming indispensable for successful roll-out of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs). While increasing the CAVs' speed improves the average CAV traffic flow, it increases communication…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Haider Shoaib , Hina Tabassum

Coordination of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) in a mixed traffic environment poses significant challenges due to the presence of human-driven vehicles (HDVs) with stochastic dynamics and driving behavior. In earlier work, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-14 A M Ishtiaque Mahbub , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

This article studies the problems of distributed dynamic platoons control and smart junction crossing optimization for a mixed traffic flow with connected automated vehicles(CAVs) and social human-driven vehicles(HDVs) in a smart city. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-05 Bohui Wang , Rong Su

In this study, we explore an innovative approach to enhance cooperative driving in vehicle platooning systems through the use of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication technologies. As Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) integrate…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Mahdi Razzaghpour , Shahriar Shahram , Rodolfo Valiente , Mahdi Zaman , Yaser P. Fallah

Vehicular platooning is a promising way to facilitate efficient movement of vehicles with a shared route. Despite its relevance, the interplay of platooning and the communication performance in the resulting vehicular network (VN) is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Kaushlendra Pandey , Kanaka Raju Perumalla , Abhishek K. Gupta , Harpreet S. Dhillon

Platooning of multiple autonomous vehicles has attracted significant attention in both academia and industry. Despite its great potential, platooning is not the only choice for the formation of autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic flow,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Keqiang Li , Jiawei Wang , Yang Zheng

5G communication system can support the demanding quality-of-service (QoS) requirements of many advanced vehicle-to-everything (V2X) use cases. However, the safe and efficient driving, especially of automated vehicles, may be affected by…

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) is a core 5G technology. V2X and its enabler, Device-to-Device (D2D), are essential for the Internet of Things (IoT) and the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). V2X enables vehicles to communicate with other vehicles…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Rafael Kaliski , Yue-hua Han

Autonomous vehicular platoons will play an important role in improving on-road safety in tomorrow's smart cities. Vehicles in an autonomous platoon can exploit vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications to collect information, such as velocity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-22 Tengchan Zeng , Omid Semiari , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis