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The main goal of this paper is to show that the notions of Weil and Cartier $\mathbb{Q}$-divisors coincide for $V$-manifolds and give a procedure to express a rational Weil divisor as a rational Cartier divisor. The theory is illustrated on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Jorge Martín-Morales , Jorge Ortigas-Galindo

The purpose of this paper is: 1) to explain the Seiberg-Witten invariants, 2) to show that - on a K\"ahler surface - the solutions of the monopole equations can be interpreted as algebraic objects, namely effective divisors, 3) to give - as…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Andrei Teleman , Christian Okonek

The aim of this paper is to study Weil divisors on a singular rational normal scroll X. In particular the author describes explicitly the group of divisorial sheaves associated to Weil divisors on X, via the direct image of the Picard group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rita Ferraro

Let $X \subset \mathbb{P}(w_0, w_1, w_2, w_3)$ be a quasismooth well-formed weighted projective hypersurface and let $L = lcm(w_0,w_1,w_2,w_3)$. We characterize when $X$ is rational under the assumption that $L$ divides $deg(X)$ by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Michael Chitayat

Given an action of a reductive group on a normal variety, we construct all invariant open subsets admitting a good quotient with a quasiprojective or a divisorial quotient space. Our approach extends known constructions like Mumford's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Hausen

We study the ramification divisors of projections of a smooth projective variety onto a linear subspace of the same dimension. We prove that the ramification divisors vary in a maximal dimensional family for a large class of varieties.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Anand Deopurkar , Eduard Duryev , Anand Patel

We define a simplicial differential calculus by generalizing divided differences from the case of curves to the case of general maps, defined on general topological vector spaces, or even on modules over a topological ring K. This calculus…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-12 Wolfgang Bertram

In this note we introduce a Waldschmidt decomposition of divisors which might be viewed as a generalization of Zariski decomposition based on the effectivity rather than the nefness of divisors. As an immediate application we prove a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Marcin Dumnicki , Tomasz Szemberg , Justyna Szpond

In this paper we will show that the pull-back of any regular differential form defined on the smooth locus of a good quotient of dimension three and four to any resolution yields a regular differential form.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Stefan Heuver

In this article, we study the geometry of plane curves obtained by three sections and another section given as their sum on certain rational elliptic surfaces. We make use of Mumford representations of semi-reduced divisors in order to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Ryosuke Masuya

We propose a linear version of the weighted bounded negativity conjecture. It considers a smooth projective surface $X$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and predicts the existence of a common lower bound on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Elvira Pérez-Callejo

A differential version of the classical Weil descent is established in all characteristics. It yields a theory of differential restriction of scalars for differential varieties over finite differential field extensions. This theory is then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Omar León Sánchez , Marcus Tressl

We prove that if a linear equation, whose coefficients are continuous rational functions on a nonsingular real algebraic surface, has a continuous solution, then it also has a continuous rational solution. This is known to fail in higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Wojciech Kucharz , Krzysztof Kurdyka

We establish a conjecture of Mumford characterizing rationally connected complex projective manifolds in several cases.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Vladimir Lazić , Thomas Peternell

In this work we use arithmetic, geometric, and combinatorial techniques to compute the cohomology of Weil divisors of a special class of normal surfaces, the so-called rational ruled toric surfaces. These computations are used to study the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Enrique Artal Bartolo , José Ignacio Cogolludo-Agustín , Jorge Martín-Morales

We characterize contractible curves on proper normal algebraic surfaces in terms of complementary Weil divisors. Using this we generalize the classical criteria of Castelnuovo and Artin. As application we derive a finiteness result on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer

Let $F$ be a one-dimensional holomorphic foliation on $\mathbb{P}^n$ such that $W\subset Sing(F)$, where $W$ is a smooth complete intersection variety. We determine and compute the variation of the Milnor number $ \mu(F, W)$ under blowups,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Maurício Corrêa , Gilcione Nonato Costa

Quot schemes of quotients of a trivial bundle of arbitrary rank on a nonsingular projective surface X carry perfect obstruction theories and virtual fundamental classes whenever the quotient sheaf has at most 1-dimensional support. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Drew Johnson , Dragos Oprea , Rahul Pandharipande

A conjecture for higher order separation on generic rational surfaces with some new results about standard divisors.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James Alexander

For a normal algebraic variety we generalise the relation between reflexive rank one sheaves and Weil divisors to reflexive sheaves of arbitrary rank and so-called Weil decorations. As an application, we define and study a natural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Klaus Altmann , Andreas Hochenegger , Frederik Witt
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